1. a.Draw the complete arrow mechanism of the following reaction, indicate what type of mechanism it is. b. what measurement(s) will drive the equilibrium of the reaction toward the products, mention at least 2? OH OH H₂SO4 heat

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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1. 
   a. Draw the complete arrow mechanism of the following reaction, indicate what type of mechanism it is.
   b. What measurement(s) will drive the equilibrium of the reaction toward the products, mention at least 2?

The equation shows:
- Starting materials: ethanol (C₂H₅OH) and acetic acid (CH₃COOH).
- Reaction conditions: Presence of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a catalyst, with heat.
  
Explanation:
- This is an esterification reaction where ethanol reacts with acetic acid to form ethyl acetate and water.
  
Measurements to drive equilibrium:
1. Removing water as it forms to shift the equilibrium toward the ester product.
2. Using excess reactants (either ethanol or acetic acid) to drive the reaction forward.
Transcribed Image Text:1. a. Draw the complete arrow mechanism of the following reaction, indicate what type of mechanism it is. b. What measurement(s) will drive the equilibrium of the reaction toward the products, mention at least 2? The equation shows: - Starting materials: ethanol (C₂H₅OH) and acetic acid (CH₃COOH). - Reaction conditions: Presence of sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) as a catalyst, with heat. Explanation: - This is an esterification reaction where ethanol reacts with acetic acid to form ethyl acetate and water. Measurements to drive equilibrium: 1. Removing water as it forms to shift the equilibrium toward the ester product. 2. Using excess reactants (either ethanol or acetic acid) to drive the reaction forward.
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