1. (a) What are A, x' and x'' in matrix form X'= AX of the system of differential equations ($) x₁ = 3x₁ + x2 { 2012 x2 # (b) Find all eigenvalues and eigenvectors of A. (c) Find exponential solutions of the system of differential equations. (d) Verify your solutions. = 5x1 - x2 ?

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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**System of Differential Equations**

1. (a) What are \( \mathbf{A}, \mathbf{X} \) and \( \mathbf{X}' \) in matrix form \( \mathbf{X}' = \mathbf{A} \mathbf{X} \) for the system of differential equations:

\[
\begin{align*}
x_1' &= 3x_1 + x_2 \\
x_2' &= 5x_1 - x_2
\end{align*}
\]

(b) Find all eigenvalues and eigenvectors of \( \mathbf{A} \).

(c) Find exponential solutions of the system of differential equations.

(d) Verify your solutions.
Transcribed Image Text:**System of Differential Equations** 1. (a) What are \( \mathbf{A}, \mathbf{X} \) and \( \mathbf{X}' \) in matrix form \( \mathbf{X}' = \mathbf{A} \mathbf{X} \) for the system of differential equations: \[ \begin{align*} x_1' &= 3x_1 + x_2 \\ x_2' &= 5x_1 - x_2 \end{align*} \] (b) Find all eigenvalues and eigenvectors of \( \mathbf{A} \). (c) Find exponential solutions of the system of differential equations. (d) Verify your solutions.
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