1. A trapezoidal channel with a 5-m bottom width and side slope m = 1.0 discharges 35 m'/s. The slope is 0.004 and is paved with smooth concrete (n= 0.012). Determine the depth 3.3 m upstream from a section that has a measured depth of 1.69 m. Think through this problem
1. A trapezoidal channel with a 5-m bottom width and side slope m = 1.0 discharges 35 m'/s. The slope is 0.004 and is paved with smooth concrete (n= 0.012). Determine the depth 3.3 m upstream from a section that has a measured depth of 1.69 m. Think through this problem
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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![**Problem Statement:**
A trapezoidal channel with a 5-meter bottom width and side slope of \( m = 1.0 \) discharges 35 cubic meters per second (m³/s). The channel slope is 0.004 and the surface is paved with smooth concrete, characterized by Manning's \( n = 0.012 \).
**Task:**
Determine the water depth 3.3 meters upstream from a section with a measured depth of 1.69 meters.
**Answer:**
Approximately 1.64 meters.
**Questions for Analysis:**
a. Is the water depth increasing or decreasing upstream? Why would that be?
b. What is the critical depth?
c. What is the normal depth?
**Explanation:**
- Consideration of the channel's geometric properties and physical conditions (such as slope and roughness) is essential.
- Understanding factors influencing flow dynamics, such as flow rate and channel characteristics, is crucial for solving the problem.
**Note:**
No graphs or diagrams are provided in this problem statement.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcc4000f3-d001-4353-9cb7-6c40ac56fbbe%2Fa3478cb0-b8b9-4291-ac89-9c8ea0428232%2F8h60ewm_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:**
A trapezoidal channel with a 5-meter bottom width and side slope of \( m = 1.0 \) discharges 35 cubic meters per second (m³/s). The channel slope is 0.004 and the surface is paved with smooth concrete, characterized by Manning's \( n = 0.012 \).
**Task:**
Determine the water depth 3.3 meters upstream from a section with a measured depth of 1.69 meters.
**Answer:**
Approximately 1.64 meters.
**Questions for Analysis:**
a. Is the water depth increasing or decreasing upstream? Why would that be?
b. What is the critical depth?
c. What is the normal depth?
**Explanation:**
- Consideration of the channel's geometric properties and physical conditions (such as slope and roughness) is essential.
- Understanding factors influencing flow dynamics, such as flow rate and channel characteristics, is crucial for solving the problem.
**Note:**
No graphs or diagrams are provided in this problem statement.
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