1. A student has prepared the following compounds in the lab. He measured the melting point of each one of them and recorded it in the following table (as "observed melting point"). Find out the actual melting point for each compound and compare it with the observed melting point. State if the student's compound is pure or impure, and why? Compound Observed Actual melting point /°C Pure or impure? Reason melting point 1°C Benzoic acid 121-123 Salicylic acid 142-146 Acetaminophen 166-171 Biphenyl 70-74

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Answer the following two questions 1,2
1. A student has prepared the following compounds in the lab. He measured the melting point of each
one of them and recorded it in the following table (as "observed melting point"). Find out the actual
melting point for each compound and compare it with the observed melting point. State if the
student's compound is pure or impure, and why?
Compound
Observed
Actual melting
point /°C
Pure or impure?
Reason
melting point
°C
Benzoic acid
121-123
Salicylic acid
142-146
Acetaminophen
166-171
Biphenyl
70-74
2. Suggest and explain a possible alternative method to differentiate between urea and cinnamic acid
(other than determining the melting point). Hint: You can also refer to instruments.
Transcribed Image Text:1. A student has prepared the following compounds in the lab. He measured the melting point of each one of them and recorded it in the following table (as "observed melting point"). Find out the actual melting point for each compound and compare it with the observed melting point. State if the student's compound is pure or impure, and why? Compound Observed Actual melting point /°C Pure or impure? Reason melting point °C Benzoic acid 121-123 Salicylic acid 142-146 Acetaminophen 166-171 Biphenyl 70-74 2. Suggest and explain a possible alternative method to differentiate between urea and cinnamic acid (other than determining the melting point). Hint: You can also refer to instruments.
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