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1. A second messenger 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another

1. A second messenger 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Match the following. Place letter answer in space provided at left. Answers may be used more than once or not at all 1. A second messenger A. ADH 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP B. Antagonistic 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them C. autocrines 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another D. Calcitonin 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another E. Corpus luteum 6. Effect where hormones are released via nerve fibers F. DAG 7. Hormone responsible for the deposition of calcium G. FSH 8. hormone types that has direct gene activation H. Glycogen 9. Hypophyseal hormone released in response to low sugar levels I. HGH 10. Identify generically the first messenger J. Hormone 11. Identify the enzyme involved in PIP calcium signaling K. Liver 12. identify the hypothalamic hormone that regulates serum water levels L. Neuronal 13. identify the hypothalamic hormone that aids in milk ejection M. None of these 14. identify the hypophyseal hormone that regulates sugar production N. Oxygen 15. identify the pituitary hormone that regulates gamete production O. Oxytocin 16. identify the pituitary hormone that regulates milk production P. Paracrines 17. ILP is released here Q. Phospholipase 18. locally acting chemicals that affect cells other than those that secrete them R. Prolactin 19. storage form of sugar S. Protein kinase 20. structure producing progesterone T. Steroid 21. target area for HgH U. Synergistic 22. the area that a hormone has its effect is called the V. Target area 23. the effect when an increase in FSH causes an increase in LH W. thyroxine 24. the last step in the cyclic AMP signaling mechanism is the release/activation of X. Transduction 25. Water soluble hormone that acts like a steroid Y. vasopressin
Transcribed Image Text:Match the following. Place letter answer in space provided at left. Answers may be used more than once or not at all 1. A second messenger A. ADH 2. chemical needed to convert glucose to ATP B. Antagonistic 3. chemicals that exert effects on the same cells that secrete them C. autocrines 4. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing a decrease in another D. Calcitonin 5. Effect of an increase in one hormone causing an increase in another E. Corpus luteum 6. Effect where hormones are released via nerve fibers F. DAG 7. Hormone responsible for the deposition of calcium G. FSH 8. hormone types that has direct gene activation H. Glycogen 9. Hypophyseal hormone released in response to low sugar levels I. HGH 10. Identify generically the first messenger J. Hormone 11. Identify the enzyme involved in PIP calcium signaling K. Liver 12. identify the hypothalamic hormone that regulates serum water levels L. Neuronal 13. identify the hypothalamic hormone that aids in milk ejection M. None of these 14. identify the hypophyseal hormone that regulates sugar production N. Oxygen 15. identify the pituitary hormone that regulates gamete production O. Oxytocin 16. identify the pituitary hormone that regulates milk production P. Paracrines 17. ILP is released here Q. Phospholipase 18. locally acting chemicals that affect cells other than those that secrete them R. Prolactin 19. storage form of sugar S. Protein kinase 20. structure producing progesterone T. Steroid 21. target area for HgH U. Synergistic 22. the area that a hormone has its effect is called the V. Target area 23. the effect when an increase in FSH causes an increase in LH W. thyroxine 24. the last step in the cyclic AMP signaling mechanism is the release/activation of X. Transduction 25. Water soluble hormone that acts like a steroid Y. vasopressin
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Cells are the basic, functional event of the body. Cells communicate with each other and with their surroundings using chemical signals. These chemical signals are followed up and induced by chemical messengers in the body. These chemical messengers are known as hormones and they are the primary signaling molecules inside the body. 

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