1. A Rankine cycle with reheating has a throttle pressure of 135 bars at the turbine inlet and 28 bars reheat pressure, the throttle and reheat temperature of the steam is 550C, condenser pressure is 0.035 bar, mass flow rate of steam is 10 kg/sec. Draw the T-s and schematic diagram of the cycle and determine the following: (a) ideal turbine work (b) ideal pump work (c) theoretical thermal efficiency

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Free Body Diagram

The system of forces acting on a body tends to either rotate it or make the body undergo motion. In general, when an external agent exerts a force on a body, the body undergoes translational motion and rotational motion. The body has six degrees of freedom under the influence of that force. Here, three degrees of freedom are from the translational motion while the other three are from the rotation motion. However, sometimes the bodies are not allowed to undergo any motion and are fixed, under such conditions the body is said to be constrained.