1. A fine-grained soil has a liquid limit of 300% and a plastic limit of 55%. The natural water content of the soil in the field is 80% and clay content is 60%. a. b. C. Determine the plasticity index, the liquidity index What is the soil state in the field? If this soil were under a concrete slab used as a foundation for a building and water were to seep into it from watering of a lawn, what would you expect to happen to the foundation?

Structural Analysis
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Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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1. A fine-grained soil has a liquid limit of 300% and a plastic limit of 55%. The natural water content
of the soil in the field is 80% and clay content is 60%.
Determine the plasticity index, the liquidity index
What is the soil state in the field?
a.
b.
C.
If this soil were under a concrete slab used as a foundation for a building and water were
to seep into it from watering of a lawn, what would you expect to happen to the
foundation?
2. A liquid limit test, conducted on a soil sample in the cup device, gave the following results:
No. of Blows
10
40
19
45.2
23
39.8
27
36.5
Water Content (%)
60.0
25.2
Two determinations for the plastic limit gave water contents of 20.3% and 20.8%. Determine...
a. The liquid limit and plastic limit
b. The plasticity index
c. The liquidity index if the natural water content is 27.4%
d. The void ratio at the liquid limit if Gs = 2.7. If the soil is saturated and is loaded to failure,
would you expect a brittle failure?
3. The following results were recorded in a shrinkage limit test using mercury. Determine the
shrinkage limit.
Mass of container
Mass of wet soil and container
Mass of dish
Mass of dish and displaced mercury
17.5 grams
78.1 grams
130.0 grams
462.0 grams
64.4 grams
Mass of dry soil and container
4. Particle size analyses were carried out on two soils - Soil A and Soil B - and the particle size
distribution curves are shown in the figure. The Atterberg limits for the two soils are:
Soil LL
A
B
26 (Oven-Dried; Assume same for not dried)
Nonplastic
Constituent
Percent of particles greater than 0.075mm
Gravel fraction (%)
Sand fraction (%)
Silt fraction (%)
Clay fraction (%)
PL
18
Soil A
12
0
12
59
29
Soil B
80
16
65
20
0
a. Classify these soils according to USCS and ASTM-CS
b. Is either of the soils organic?
c. In a preliminary assessment, which of the two soils is a better material for the core of a rolled
earth dam?
d. Using AASHTO system. Which soil is better for a subgrade?
Transcribed Image Text:1. A fine-grained soil has a liquid limit of 300% and a plastic limit of 55%. The natural water content of the soil in the field is 80% and clay content is 60%. Determine the plasticity index, the liquidity index What is the soil state in the field? a. b. C. If this soil were under a concrete slab used as a foundation for a building and water were to seep into it from watering of a lawn, what would you expect to happen to the foundation? 2. A liquid limit test, conducted on a soil sample in the cup device, gave the following results: No. of Blows 10 40 19 45.2 23 39.8 27 36.5 Water Content (%) 60.0 25.2 Two determinations for the plastic limit gave water contents of 20.3% and 20.8%. Determine... a. The liquid limit and plastic limit b. The plasticity index c. The liquidity index if the natural water content is 27.4% d. The void ratio at the liquid limit if Gs = 2.7. If the soil is saturated and is loaded to failure, would you expect a brittle failure? 3. The following results were recorded in a shrinkage limit test using mercury. Determine the shrinkage limit. Mass of container Mass of wet soil and container Mass of dish Mass of dish and displaced mercury 17.5 grams 78.1 grams 130.0 grams 462.0 grams 64.4 grams Mass of dry soil and container 4. Particle size analyses were carried out on two soils - Soil A and Soil B - and the particle size distribution curves are shown in the figure. The Atterberg limits for the two soils are: Soil LL A B 26 (Oven-Dried; Assume same for not dried) Nonplastic Constituent Percent of particles greater than 0.075mm Gravel fraction (%) Sand fraction (%) Silt fraction (%) Clay fraction (%) PL 18 Soil A 12 0 12 59 29 Soil B 80 16 65 20 0 a. Classify these soils according to USCS and ASTM-CS b. Is either of the soils organic? c. In a preliminary assessment, which of the two soils is a better material for the core of a rolled earth dam? d. Using AASHTO system. Which soil is better for a subgrade?
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