1. A cylinder with rotational inertia 1₁ = 2.0 kgm² rotates clockwise about a ve center with angular speed w₁ = 5.0 rad/s. A second cylinder with rotational inertia I₂ = 1.0 kgm² rotates counter-clockwise about the same axis with angular speed w₂=9.0 rad/s. a) Assuming no external torques act on the system of cylinders, if the cylinders couple so they have the same rotational axis, what is the angular speed of the combination? Hint: Pick a direction for the angular momentum. Let counter-clockwise rotation correspond to a positive L and a clockwise rotation correspond to a negative L. rad/s W= b) What percentage of the kinetic energy is lost during the coupling? KElost %

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1. A cylinder with rotational inertia /₁ = 2.0 kgm² rotates clockwise about a vertical axis through its
center with angular speed w₁ = 5.0 rad/s. A second cylinder with rotational inertia
12=
1.0 kgm² rotates counter-clockwise about the same axis with angular speed w₂=9.0 rad/s.
a) Assuming no external torques act on the system of cylinders, if the cylinders couple so they have
the same rotational axis, what is the angular speed of the combination?
Hint: Pick a direction for the angular momentum. Let counter-clockwise rotation correspond to a
positive L and a clockwise rotation correspond to a negative L.
rad/s
b) What percentage of the kinetic energy is lost during the coupling?
KElost
W =
%
Transcribed Image Text:1. A cylinder with rotational inertia /₁ = 2.0 kgm² rotates clockwise about a vertical axis through its center with angular speed w₁ = 5.0 rad/s. A second cylinder with rotational inertia 12= 1.0 kgm² rotates counter-clockwise about the same axis with angular speed w₂=9.0 rad/s. a) Assuming no external torques act on the system of cylinders, if the cylinders couple so they have the same rotational axis, what is the angular speed of the combination? Hint: Pick a direction for the angular momentum. Let counter-clockwise rotation correspond to a positive L and a clockwise rotation correspond to a negative L. rad/s b) What percentage of the kinetic energy is lost during the coupling? KElost W = %
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