1. A car engine provides a forward thrust of 4 000 N. There is 800 N off friction acting to slow the car down and 600 N of air resistance. What is the net force acting on the car? An ni 2

College Physics
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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Answer all of the questions below. Where appropriate, be sure to draw a free
body diagram of the forces acting on the object. Your diagram should be drawn to
scale. Unless otherwise stated, assume that the only forces acting on the object
are the ones mentioned in the problem.
1. A car engine provides a forward thrust of 4 000 N. There is 800 N off friction
acting to slow the car down and 600 N of air resistance. What is the net force
acting on the car?
2. An airplane is flying at a constant speed. The thrust from the propeller is 8
000 N [E]. A crosswind is applying a force of 2 000 N [N]. What is the net
force acting on the airplane?
3. The cable that supports an elevator exerts a force of 14 000 N upwards on
the elevator. Gravity pulls down on the elevator with a force of 12 000 N.
What is the net force acting on the elevator?
h
4. Considering your answer to question 3, how would you describe the forces
causing the motion of the elevator, using the terms friction, gravity, and
normal force?
Transcribed Image Text:Answer all of the questions below. Where appropriate, be sure to draw a free body diagram of the forces acting on the object. Your diagram should be drawn to scale. Unless otherwise stated, assume that the only forces acting on the object are the ones mentioned in the problem. 1. A car engine provides a forward thrust of 4 000 N. There is 800 N off friction acting to slow the car down and 600 N of air resistance. What is the net force acting on the car? 2. An airplane is flying at a constant speed. The thrust from the propeller is 8 000 N [E]. A crosswind is applying a force of 2 000 N [N]. What is the net force acting on the airplane? 3. The cable that supports an elevator exerts a force of 14 000 N upwards on the elevator. Gravity pulls down on the elevator with a force of 12 000 N. What is the net force acting on the elevator? h 4. Considering your answer to question 3, how would you describe the forces causing the motion of the elevator, using the terms friction, gravity, and normal force?
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