1. (3, x) 2. (3x + 3, y) 3. (y, cos x) 4. (x + y, x – Y)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Match the Vector Field to the Corresponding Plot**

1. \(\langle 3, x \rangle\)  
   [Input box]

2. \(\langle 3x + 3, y \rangle\)  
   [Input box]

3. \(\langle y, \cos x \rangle\)  
   [Input box]

4. \(\langle x + y, x - y \rangle\)  
   [Input box]

(Enter A, B, C, or D)

**Plots:**

- **Plot A:**
  - Displays vectors on a two-dimensional plane with the x-axis and y-axis labeled.
  - Vectors appear as red arrows, pointing mostly horizontally and spaced evenly.
  - Magnitudes of vectors seem uniform across the plot.

- **Plot B:**
  - Shows vectors on a two-dimensional plane with x-axis and y-axis labeled.
  - Vectors exhibit a spiral pattern, with direction changing gradually.
  - The density of the arrows appears higher near the origin, indicating a possible rotational component.

Note: Plots C and D are not visible; only Plots A and B are described here.
Transcribed Image Text:**Match the Vector Field to the Corresponding Plot** 1. \(\langle 3, x \rangle\) [Input box] 2. \(\langle 3x + 3, y \rangle\) [Input box] 3. \(\langle y, \cos x \rangle\) [Input box] 4. \(\langle x + y, x - y \rangle\) [Input box] (Enter A, B, C, or D) **Plots:** - **Plot A:** - Displays vectors on a two-dimensional plane with the x-axis and y-axis labeled. - Vectors appear as red arrows, pointing mostly horizontally and spaced evenly. - Magnitudes of vectors seem uniform across the plot. - **Plot B:** - Shows vectors on a two-dimensional plane with x-axis and y-axis labeled. - Vectors exhibit a spiral pattern, with direction changing gradually. - The density of the arrows appears higher near the origin, indicating a possible rotational component. Note: Plots C and D are not visible; only Plots A and B are described here.
The image presents two vector field diagrams, labeled C and D.

**Diagram C:** 
- The vector field consists of arrows pointing primarily in the horizontal direction, oriented from left to right.
- The density and length of the arrows vary, indicating the magnitude and direction of the field.
- The arrows are denser and longer as they move away from the y-axis, suggesting an increase in magnitude with distance from the center.
- The plot covers the Cartesian plane from -6 to 6 on the y-axis and -4 to 4 on the x-axis.

**Diagram D:**
- This vector field shows horizontal arrows with a predominantly rightward direction across the entire plane.
- The arrows are relatively uniform in length and density throughout the field.
- Unlike Diagram C, the arrows are consistent in magnitude, showing a steadier field strength.
- It also spans the Cartesian plane from -6 to 6 on the y-axis and -4 to 4 on the x-axis.

Both diagrams are 2-dimensional representations in the Cartesian coordinate system, assisting in visualizing different types of vector fields commonly studied in physics and mathematics.
Transcribed Image Text:The image presents two vector field diagrams, labeled C and D. **Diagram C:** - The vector field consists of arrows pointing primarily in the horizontal direction, oriented from left to right. - The density and length of the arrows vary, indicating the magnitude and direction of the field. - The arrows are denser and longer as they move away from the y-axis, suggesting an increase in magnitude with distance from the center. - The plot covers the Cartesian plane from -6 to 6 on the y-axis and -4 to 4 on the x-axis. **Diagram D:** - This vector field shows horizontal arrows with a predominantly rightward direction across the entire plane. - The arrows are relatively uniform in length and density throughout the field. - Unlike Diagram C, the arrows are consistent in magnitude, showing a steadier field strength. - It also spans the Cartesian plane from -6 to 6 on the y-axis and -4 to 4 on the x-axis. Both diagrams are 2-dimensional representations in the Cartesian coordinate system, assisting in visualizing different types of vector fields commonly studied in physics and mathematics.
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