1: Why do the passengers in a roller coaster car feel heavier than their true weight as the car goes through the bottom of a loop-the-loop? A) The ride gains mass at the bottom of the loop. B) The normal force exceeds the force of gravity so the car can execute circular motion centered around a point above the riders’ heads. C) Gravity gets stronger at the bottom because they are closer to the center of the Earth. D) The car needs a greater push to get through the loop-the-loop.

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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**1: Why do the passengers in a roller coaster car feel heavier than their true weight as the car goes through the bottom of a loop-the-loop?**

A) The ride gains mass at the bottom of the loop.

B) The normal force exceeds the force of gravity so the car can execute circular motion centered around a point above the riders’ heads.

C) Gravity gets stronger at the bottom because they are closer to the center of the Earth.

D) The car needs a greater push to get through the loop-the-loop.

---

**2: The free-fall acceleration at the surface of planet 1 is x m/s². The radius and the mass of planet 2 are three times those of planet 1. What is the free-fall acceleration on planet 2?**

A) 9x m/s²

B) 3x m/s²

C) x/3 m/s²

D) x m/s² (same as planet 1)
Transcribed Image Text:**1: Why do the passengers in a roller coaster car feel heavier than their true weight as the car goes through the bottom of a loop-the-loop?** A) The ride gains mass at the bottom of the loop. B) The normal force exceeds the force of gravity so the car can execute circular motion centered around a point above the riders’ heads. C) Gravity gets stronger at the bottom because they are closer to the center of the Earth. D) The car needs a greater push to get through the loop-the-loop. --- **2: The free-fall acceleration at the surface of planet 1 is x m/s². The radius and the mass of planet 2 are three times those of planet 1. What is the free-fall acceleration on planet 2?** A) 9x m/s² B) 3x m/s² C) x/3 m/s² D) x m/s² (same as planet 1)
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