1) The county health department just published a report saying that there is 1% chance that the deadly disease X exists in the population. There is a screening test for X, and you are encouraged to take the screening test. However, the test is not perfect. (No test is ever perfect). If you are sick, the test is positive in 90% of cases. If you are not sick, the test is positive in 4% of cases. a) Draw a tree diagram for the story above. Tests +ve) 0.9 Sick 0.01 0.1 Tests ve Population Tests +ve) 04. 0.99 Not Sick 0.6 Tests -ve b) You take a screen test. What is the probability that you have a positive result? 0.405 c) You take a screen test. What is the probability that you have a negative result? 0.595 d) Given that you have a negative result. What is the probability that you have the disease? e) Given that you have a positive result. What is the probability that you don't have the disease? f) Which scenario is more awful? d or e? Explain.
1) The county health department just published a report saying that there is 1% chance that the deadly disease X exists in the population. There is a screening test for X, and you are encouraged to take the screening test. However, the test is not perfect. (No test is ever perfect). If you are sick, the test is positive in 90% of cases. If you are not sick, the test is positive in 4% of cases. a) Draw a tree diagram for the story above. Tests +ve) 0.9 Sick 0.01 0.1 Tests ve Population Tests +ve) 04. 0.99 Not Sick 0.6 Tests -ve b) You take a screen test. What is the probability that you have a positive result? 0.405 c) You take a screen test. What is the probability that you have a negative result? 0.595 d) Given that you have a negative result. What is the probability that you have the disease? e) Given that you have a positive result. What is the probability that you don't have the disease? f) Which scenario is more awful? d or e? Explain.
A First Course in Probability (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134753119
Author:Sheldon Ross
Publisher:Sheldon Ross
Chapter1: Combinatorial Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P: a. How many different 7-place license plates are possible if the first 2 places are for letters and...
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