1) The canonica nonical form for a band-reject filter is 2 sa wa + Wo O S² + BS a) Show that a m Hi band - reject filter : R un 3$L 2 + w₂² series RLC is a Š V/SC O b) Express bandwidth, center frequency and Quality Factor in terms of R, L,C. c) Determine the magnitude gain | Ht (jw)|

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**Transcription:**

1) The canonical form for a band-reject filter is 

\[
\frac{s^2 + \omega_0^2}{s^2 + \beta s + \omega_0^2}
\]

a) Show that a series RLC is a band-reject filter:

A circuit diagram is shown with the following components:

- A series combination of a resistor (R), an inductor (3L), and a capacitor (1/3C) arranged horizontally.
- There are two nodes: the input node and the output node.
- The circuit depicts a traditional RLC series network.

b) Express bandwidth, center frequency, and quality factor in terms of R, L, C.

c) Determine the magnitude gain \(|H(j\omega)|\). 

**Explanation of Diagram:**

The diagram illustrates a series RLC circuit which includes:

- **Resistor (R):** Placed horizontally on one side.
- **Inductor (3L):** Placed in the middle of the series path.
- **Capacitor (1/3C):** Also in the series path, connected horizontally.

This configuration is typically used to create a band-reject or notch filter, which attenuates a specific range of frequencies and allows others to pass through.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription:** 1) The canonical form for a band-reject filter is \[ \frac{s^2 + \omega_0^2}{s^2 + \beta s + \omega_0^2} \] a) Show that a series RLC is a band-reject filter: A circuit diagram is shown with the following components: - A series combination of a resistor (R), an inductor (3L), and a capacitor (1/3C) arranged horizontally. - There are two nodes: the input node and the output node. - The circuit depicts a traditional RLC series network. b) Express bandwidth, center frequency, and quality factor in terms of R, L, C. c) Determine the magnitude gain \(|H(j\omega)|\). **Explanation of Diagram:** The diagram illustrates a series RLC circuit which includes: - **Resistor (R):** Placed horizontally on one side. - **Inductor (3L):** Placed in the middle of the series path. - **Capacitor (1/3C):** Also in the series path, connected horizontally. This configuration is typically used to create a band-reject or notch filter, which attenuates a specific range of frequencies and allows others to pass through.
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