1) Suppose you have a job analyzing a perfectly competitive market. The aggregate demand is D Q (p)= 72-_ 3 And the cost function for the (identical) firms is C(q)= 6q2+54 (a) Consider first a short scenario, and setup and solve the profit maximization problem over quantity. Write the quantity an individual firm will produce as a function of the sale price. (b) Solve for the price, quantity, and profits for each individual firm and then also for aggregate quantity in equilibrium when the number of firms is fixed at N = 32 (show your work) (c) Will these firms shutdown in the short run? Explain.

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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1) Suppose you have a job analyzing a perfectly competitive market. The aggregate
demand is
D
Q (p)= 72-
3
And the cost function for the (identical) firms is
C(g)= 6q2+54
(a) Consider first a short scenario, and setup and solve the profit maximization
problem over quantity. Write the quantity an individual firm will produce as a
function of the sale price.
(b) Solve for the price, quantity, and profits for each individual firm and then also
for aggregate quantity in equilibrium when the number of firms is fixed at N = 32 (show
your work)
(c) Will these firms shutdown in the short run? Explain.
(d) Imagine now that that we are in the long run. What will be the equilibrium in this
market if the free entry assumption holds? Solve for the equilibrium price,
individual quantity,
Aggregate quantity, number of firms, and individual firm profit.
(e) Explain why N is different from the number of firms in the long run.
Transcribed Image Text:1) Suppose you have a job analyzing a perfectly competitive market. The aggregate demand is D Q (p)= 72- 3 And the cost function for the (identical) firms is C(g)= 6q2+54 (a) Consider first a short scenario, and setup and solve the profit maximization problem over quantity. Write the quantity an individual firm will produce as a function of the sale price. (b) Solve for the price, quantity, and profits for each individual firm and then also for aggregate quantity in equilibrium when the number of firms is fixed at N = 32 (show your work) (c) Will these firms shutdown in the short run? Explain. (d) Imagine now that that we are in the long run. What will be the equilibrium in this market if the free entry assumption holds? Solve for the equilibrium price, individual quantity, Aggregate quantity, number of firms, and individual firm profit. (e) Explain why N is different from the number of firms in the long run.
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