1) Shown is a below is unit cell. Answer the following questions based on this unit cell. Sr= black Ti = gray O = white (a) What is the chemical composition of the unit cell? (b) How many formula units are in the unit cell? (aka Z-value) (c) What is the coordination number of the central atom (gray)? (d) What is the coordination environment of the central atom (gray)? Answer: Answer: Answer: Answer:

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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# Unit Cell Analysis

**1) Shown below is a unit cell. Answer the following questions based on this unit cell.**

- Sr = black
- Ti = gray
- O = white

### Diagram Explanation
The diagram is a 3D representation of a unit cell, which is a repeating structure found in crystal lattices. This particular diagram shows:

- Black spheres representing Sr (Strontium) atoms located at the corners of the cube.
- A gray sphere representing the Ti (Titanium) atom located at the center of the cube.
- White spheres representing O (Oxygen) atoms located at the center of each face of the cube.

### Questions

(a) What is the chemical composition of the unit cell?  
**Answer:** ____________

(b) How many formula units are in the unit cell? (aka Z-value)  
**Answer:** ____________

(c) What is the coordination number of the central atom (gray)?  
**Answer:** ____________

(d) What is the coordination environment of the central atom (gray)?  
**Answer:** ____________
Transcribed Image Text:# Unit Cell Analysis **1) Shown below is a unit cell. Answer the following questions based on this unit cell.** - Sr = black - Ti = gray - O = white ### Diagram Explanation The diagram is a 3D representation of a unit cell, which is a repeating structure found in crystal lattices. This particular diagram shows: - Black spheres representing Sr (Strontium) atoms located at the corners of the cube. - A gray sphere representing the Ti (Titanium) atom located at the center of the cube. - White spheres representing O (Oxygen) atoms located at the center of each face of the cube. ### Questions (a) What is the chemical composition of the unit cell? **Answer:** ____________ (b) How many formula units are in the unit cell? (aka Z-value) **Answer:** ____________ (c) What is the coordination number of the central atom (gray)? **Answer:** ____________ (d) What is the coordination environment of the central atom (gray)? **Answer:** ____________
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

    Strontium Titanate (SrTiO3) represents a notable example of a perovskite oxide compound, renowned for its complex crystal structure and remarkable material properties. A comprehensive understanding of its crystallography is essential for exploring and leveraging its distinct attributes in various scientific and technological domains.

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