(1 point) This question concerns block cipher padding. Suppose the block cipher has a block size of 18 bytes. A certain message ends with a partial block which is 3 bytes. We must reversibly pad out the message to use some block cipher modes, such as CBC (even if the last block is full). Consider the following padding strategy. Append a single byte with value 128, and then as many zero bytes as required to make the overall length a multiple of 18. Suppose the final (possibly partial) block of the message is "Ox000102" in hexadecimal. Write out the complete final block in hexadecimal. Please do not put a leading Ox as this has been written already. Ox

Q: Question 12: Evaluate 10110 16+ 11011s and show the answer in hexadecimal form.

A: To evaluate the sum of the hexadecimal numbers 10110₁₆ and 110118₁₆, you can follow these steps:

Q: What value is represented by the number 231323 in base 12?

A: Decimal Number:- The decimal numeral system, often known as the base-ten system, is a positional…

Q: TAKE THE 2 LAST DIGITS OF YOUR STUDENT NUMBER. BY CONSIDERING IT AS A DECIMAL NUMBER, CONVERT IT…

A: To convert a decimal number to its binary we need to divide the number by two repeatedly and store…

Q: 04 base 10 to base 2.

A: Ans:- (204)10= (11001100)2

Q: Exercise: Starting Number: 210 Decimal 210 82 18 18 2 2 Base 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20

A: 210       82      18     18       2       2        2       0   Divides     14 *…

Q: Q15. What is the first (rightmost) digit in the expansion base 6 of 82?

A: Ans: The first (rightmost) digit in the expansion base 6 of 82 is 4.

Q: In the number 453,829, identify the digits that occupy the following place values: A) ones?…

A: Ones is occupied by 9 and thousands is occupied by 3.

Q: Convert hex number OxAC to decimal. Also, 167 decimal to hex and binary numbers (It's small value.…

A: The concept of converting the number between different number systems is important in computer…

Q: Convert 3357to a numeral in base 5.       3357= blank_5

A: First the Base 7 to decimal calculation is done: (355)7 = (3 × 72) + (5 × 71) + (5 × 70) = (187)10…

Q: Number Conversions: Convert the given number system to its specified base. Show all your solutions…

A: According to the Question below the Solution:   As per our company guidelines we are supposed to…

Q: Convert the following base 10 number to binary. You must show the steps on how you reach the final…

A: To convert 428 from base 10 to binary, we can use the following steps: Divide the decimal number…

Q: For each of the following numbers, state the base in use; that is, what is p, q, r, s?    100001p…

A: Below is the complete solution in detail for the given questions. Please take a look below.

Q: Complete the following table so that there is an equal value for each row. Assume each value is…

A:

Q: onvert base 16 hexadecimal number EFBA.C16 to base 10 decimal number.

A: Separate the integer part from the fractional part (if there is one).Convert each part from…

Q: Which two numbers from the set (63, 57, 39, 91} are relatively prime? 63 and 91 63 and 57 91 and 57…

A: Two numbers are said to be relatively prime when they have only 1 as common factor. Given set of…

Q: Find the decimal (base 10) number that has the same value as binary (base 2) number 1110: Decimal…

A: The given binary number is : 1110 The decimal equivalent of the given binary number can be found by…

Q: Why is an odd number times an odd number always odd?

A: Given: Why is an odd number times an odd number always odd?

Q: Convert the numeral to a numeral in base 10.   234 = 10

A: Multiply each digit with the power of 4 starting from 0 and taking digit from right to left.