1) Please describe the relationship(s) between that daily air temperature and relative humidity curves that are displayed in the graph above. 2)  Then, and most importantly, EXPLAIN the REASONS for the relationship between the two curves.

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
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ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
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1) Please describe the relationship(s) between that daily air temperature and relative humidity curves that are displayed in the graph above. 2)  Then, and most importantly, EXPLAIN the REASONS for the relationship between the two curves.

The image contains a graph showing the relationship between relative humidity (in percentage) and air temperature (in degrees Celsius) over a 24-hour period. 

**Graph Explanation:**

- **X-Axis:** Represents time in hours, spanning from midnight to noon and back to midnight.
- **Y-Axis on the Left:** Represents relative humidity in percentage, ranging from 40% to 80%.
- **Y-Axis on the Right:** Represents air temperature in degrees Celsius, ranging from 4°C to 16°C.

**Lines:**
- **Solid Line:** Indicates relative humidity. It starts high at midnight, decreases to its lowest around noon, and rises again towards midnight.
- **Dashed Line:** Represents air temperature. It begins lower at midnight, increases to peak around midday, and then decreases as it approaches midnight again.

### The Assignment:
Analyze the graph and describe how relative humidity and air temperature fluctuate throughout the day. Consider the patterns and discuss how these changes might impact the environment or human activity.
Transcribed Image Text:The image contains a graph showing the relationship between relative humidity (in percentage) and air temperature (in degrees Celsius) over a 24-hour period. **Graph Explanation:** - **X-Axis:** Represents time in hours, spanning from midnight to noon and back to midnight. - **Y-Axis on the Left:** Represents relative humidity in percentage, ranging from 40% to 80%. - **Y-Axis on the Right:** Represents air temperature in degrees Celsius, ranging from 4°C to 16°C. **Lines:** - **Solid Line:** Indicates relative humidity. It starts high at midnight, decreases to its lowest around noon, and rises again towards midnight. - **Dashed Line:** Represents air temperature. It begins lower at midnight, increases to peak around midday, and then decreases as it approaches midnight again. ### The Assignment: Analyze the graph and describe how relative humidity and air temperature fluctuate throughout the day. Consider the patterns and discuss how these changes might impact the environment or human activity.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Introduction

Air temperature and humidity, which is a measurement of air moisture, are important factors affecting our weather. Their complex interaction affects natural occurrences like dew production, rainfall, and heat perception. Predicting weather patterns and understanding the dynamic nature of the Earth's atmosphere depend critically on understanding this interaction.

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