1) Og I Zn, HOAc 2) MeMgBr then H+ Me OH НО -Me

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website:**

The image illustrates a two-step organic synthesis process leading to the formation of a specific compound.

**Reagents and Conditions:**

1. **First Step:**
   - Reagents: Ozone (O₃), Zinc (Zn), Acetic Acid (HOAc)
   - This step indicates ozonolysis, a reaction where ozone is used to cleave alkenes into carbonyl compounds.

2. **Second Step:**
   - Reagents: Methylmagnesium Bromide (MeMgBr), followed by protonation (H⁺)
   - This step represents a Grignard reaction, where the organometallic reagent reacts with carbonyl compounds to form alcohols.

**Product Structure:**

- The resulting compound has the chemical structure:

  ```
     OH
    |
  Me-C-Me
    |
  HO-C-H
  ```

  - **Me** stands for methyl groups (CH₃).
  - The compound features two hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to the carbon chain, indicating the formation of a diol.

This sequence of reactions typically converts an alkene into a vicinal diol using ozone and a Grignard reagent, followed by an acidic workup.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription and Explanation for Educational Website:** The image illustrates a two-step organic synthesis process leading to the formation of a specific compound. **Reagents and Conditions:** 1. **First Step:** - Reagents: Ozone (O₃), Zinc (Zn), Acetic Acid (HOAc) - This step indicates ozonolysis, a reaction where ozone is used to cleave alkenes into carbonyl compounds. 2. **Second Step:** - Reagents: Methylmagnesium Bromide (MeMgBr), followed by protonation (H⁺) - This step represents a Grignard reaction, where the organometallic reagent reacts with carbonyl compounds to form alcohols. **Product Structure:** - The resulting compound has the chemical structure: ``` OH | Me-C-Me | HO-C-H ``` - **Me** stands for methyl groups (CH₃). - The compound features two hydroxyl groups (OH) attached to the carbon chain, indicating the formation of a diol. This sequence of reactions typically converts an alkene into a vicinal diol using ozone and a Grignard reagent, followed by an acidic workup.
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