1 hiertion and deletion mutations can be caused by which of the folowr A strand slippage during replication a) depurination C)unequal crossing over D)A and OA and c mutation results template strand, a(n)_ A) translocation E) none of the above 8) insertion C) deletion D) transversion 21. All diseases caused by trinucleotide repeat expansions result from the expansion ofa CAG repeat FALSE A) TRUE 22. The expansion of trinucleotide repeats A) only occurs if the mothers drink and do drugs or do not have a healthy diet 8) occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the newly synthesized strand as the repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous Chromosomes during cell division; C occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the original template strand as the repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous chromosomes during cell division; D) occurs only in females E) only occurs in males 23. Fragile X Syndrome, a leading cause of intellectual disability accompanied by behavioral and learning challenges and various physical characteristics in males, results from which of the following types of mutation? A) single base substitution B) deletion of nucleotides Gexpansion of a trinucleotide repeat D) chromosomal translocation E) single base insertion 24. A translational stop signal; a mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and alters the amino acid coding of the DNA. A nonsense; missense mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and changes the amino acid coding to a premature B) neutral; silent C) missense; nonsense D) silent; neutral E) none of the above

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19. Msertion and deletion mutations can be caused hy which of the following
A) strand slippage during replication
B) depurination
C) unequal crossing over
D)A and B
OA and C
template strand, a(n)
mutation results.
E) none of the above
A) translocation
B) insertion
C) deletion
D) transversion
21. All diseases caused by trinucleotide repeat expansions result from the expansion of a CAG repeat
A) TRUE
8) FALSE
22. The expansion of trinucleotide repeats
A) only occurs if the mothers drink and do drugs or do not have a healthy diet
B) occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the newly synthesized strand as the
repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous
Chromosomes during cell division;
C) occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the original template strand as the
repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous
chromosomes during cell division;
D) occurs only in females
E) only occurs in males
23. Fragile X Syndrome, a leading cause of intellectual disability accompanied by behavioral and learning
challenges and various physical characteristics in males, results from which of the following types of mutation?
A) single base substitution
B) deletion of nucleotides
Gexpansion of a trinucleotide repeat
D) chromosomal translocation
E) single base insertion
24. A
translational stop signal; a
coding of the DNA. A nonsense; missense
mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and changes the amino acid coding to a premature
mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and alters the amino acid
B) neutral; silent
C) missense; nonsense
D) silent; neutral
E) none of the above
4
25. In
Transcribed Image Text:19. Msertion and deletion mutations can be caused hy which of the following A) strand slippage during replication B) depurination C) unequal crossing over D)A and B OA and C template strand, a(n) mutation results. E) none of the above A) translocation B) insertion C) deletion D) transversion 21. All diseases caused by trinucleotide repeat expansions result from the expansion of a CAG repeat A) TRUE 8) FALSE 22. The expansion of trinucleotide repeats A) only occurs if the mothers drink and do drugs or do not have a healthy diet B) occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the newly synthesized strand as the repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous Chromosomes during cell division; C) occurs naturally as a result of hairpin structures forming within the original template strand as the repeat region is replicated or as a consequence of unequal crossing over between homologous chromosomes during cell division; D) occurs only in females E) only occurs in males 23. Fragile X Syndrome, a leading cause of intellectual disability accompanied by behavioral and learning challenges and various physical characteristics in males, results from which of the following types of mutation? A) single base substitution B) deletion of nucleotides Gexpansion of a trinucleotide repeat D) chromosomal translocation E) single base insertion 24. A translational stop signal; a coding of the DNA. A nonsense; missense mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and changes the amino acid coding to a premature mutation changes the sequence of the DNA and alters the amino acid B) neutral; silent C) missense; nonsense D) silent; neutral E) none of the above 4 25. In
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