**Entropy in Chemical Compounds**1) For each pair, choose the compound that is in the higher entropic state, giving a reason why.(a) **H₂O(g) or H₂O(s)**(b) **N₂(g) or Cl₂(g)**(c) **cyclopentane** or **2-pentene** (both are C₅H₁₀) - Structural diagrams: - **Cyclopentane**: A cyclic structure with five carbon atoms (C) each bonded to hydrogen atoms (H₂). - **2-pentene**: A linear structure with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, and the remaining carbon atoms each bonded to hydrogens.

1) Entropy is the degree of disorder or randomness. There are several factors that can affect…

Answered: 1) For each pair, choose the compound…

1) For each pair, choose the compound that is in the higher entropic state, giving a reason why (a) H20(g) or H2O(s) (b) N2(g) or Cl2(g) (c) cyclopentane or 2-pentene (both are CsH10)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

**Entropy in Chemical Compounds**

1) For each pair, choose the compound that is in the higher entropic state, giving a reason why.

(a) **H₂O(g) or H₂O(s)**

(b) **N₂(g) or Cl₂(g)**

(c) **cyclopentane** or **2-pentene** (both are C₅H₁₀)

- Structural diagrams:
- **Cyclopentane**: A cyclic structure with five carbon atoms (C) each bonded to hydrogen atoms (H₂).
- **2-pentene**: A linear structure with a double bond between the second and third carbon atoms, and the remaining carbon atoms each bonded to hydrogens.

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