(1) Find the most general antiderivative of the function given. What notation would be used for this antiderivative (i.e. f(x), f(x), F(x) ...)?. (Easy to check you answer by differentiation =) ) f(x) = 4x³ +2sin.x b) g'(x)=5√x-7x²/3 a)

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Chapter1: Functions And Models
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Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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### Problem Statement: 
Find the most general antiderivative of the function given. What notation would be used for this antiderivative (i.e., \( f(x) \), \( F(x) \), \( \mathcal{F}(x) \), etc.)? (Easy to check your answer by differentiation =)

**a)** \( f(x) = 4x^3 + 2 \sin x \)

**b)** \( g'(x) = 5\sqrt{x} - 7x^{2/3} \)

### Solution Explanation and Graphs:

1. For part **a**:

   The given function is \( f(x) = 4x^3 + 2 \sin x \).

   - The antiderivative or integral of \( 4x^3 \) is \( x^4 \) as the power of \( x \) increases by 1 and we divide by the new power.
   - The antiderivative or integral of \( 2 \sin x \) is \( -2 \cos x \) because the integral of \( \sin x \) is \( -\cos x \).
   - Therefore, the most general antiderivative of \( f(x) \) is:

   \[
   F(x) = x^4 - 2 \cos x + C
   \]

   Here, \( C \) is the constant of integration.

2. For part **b**:

   The given function is \( g'(x) = 5\sqrt{x} - 7x^{2/3} \).

   - The antiderivative or integral of \( 5\sqrt{x} \) can be rewritten as \( 5x^{1/2} \). The integral of \( x^{1/2} \) is \( \frac{2}{3} x^{3/2} \), so scaling it, \( \int 5x^{1/2} \, dx = 5 \cdot \frac{2}{3} x^{3/2} = \frac{10}{3} x^{3/2} \).
   - The antiderivative or integral of \( -7x^{2/3} \) is \( -7 \cdot \frac{3}{5} x^{5/3} \) as the power of \( x \) increases by 1 and
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement: Find the most general antiderivative of the function given. What notation would be used for this antiderivative (i.e., \( f(x) \), \( F(x) \), \( \mathcal{F}(x) \), etc.)? (Easy to check your answer by differentiation =) **a)** \( f(x) = 4x^3 + 2 \sin x \) **b)** \( g'(x) = 5\sqrt{x} - 7x^{2/3} \) ### Solution Explanation and Graphs: 1. For part **a**: The given function is \( f(x) = 4x^3 + 2 \sin x \). - The antiderivative or integral of \( 4x^3 \) is \( x^4 \) as the power of \( x \) increases by 1 and we divide by the new power. - The antiderivative or integral of \( 2 \sin x \) is \( -2 \cos x \) because the integral of \( \sin x \) is \( -\cos x \). - Therefore, the most general antiderivative of \( f(x) \) is: \[ F(x) = x^4 - 2 \cos x + C \] Here, \( C \) is the constant of integration. 2. For part **b**: The given function is \( g'(x) = 5\sqrt{x} - 7x^{2/3} \). - The antiderivative or integral of \( 5\sqrt{x} \) can be rewritten as \( 5x^{1/2} \). The integral of \( x^{1/2} \) is \( \frac{2}{3} x^{3/2} \), so scaling it, \( \int 5x^{1/2} \, dx = 5 \cdot \frac{2}{3} x^{3/2} = \frac{10}{3} x^{3/2} \). - The antiderivative or integral of \( -7x^{2/3} \) is \( -7 \cdot \frac{3}{5} x^{5/3} \) as the power of \( x \) increases by 1 and
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