1- A 1-phase transformer has 400 primary and 1000 secondary turns. The net cross- sectional area of the core is 60 cm². If the primary winding be connected to a 50 Hz supply at 500V. calculate a/ the peak value of the flux density in the core, and b/ the voltage induced in the secondary winding. [a/ 0.94 wb/m²; b/ 1250V]

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Question
1- A 1-phase transformer has 400 primary and 1000 secondary turns. The net cross-
sectional area of the core is 60 cm². If the primary winding be connected to a 50 Hz supply
at 500V. calculate a/ the peak value of the flux density in the core, and by the voltage
induced in the secondary winding.
[a/ 0.94 wb/m²; b/1250V]
2- Determine the number of turns per-phase in each winding of a 3-phase transformer
with a ratio of 20000/2000v. to work on a 50Hz network. The high-voltage winding is
delta connected and the low-voltage is star-connected. Each core has a gross sectional
area of 560 cm². Assume a flux density of about 1.2 wb/m².
[1490/86]
3- A 3-phas step-down transformer is connected to 6600V mains, and takes 10A. Calculate
the secondary line voltage, line current and the output for the following connections:
a. Delta/delta b. star/star c. delta/star d. star/delta.
The ratio of turns perphase is 12. Neglect losses.
[(a) and (b) 550V, 120A; (c) 953 V, 69.4 A; (d) 318 V, 208A output 114.3 kVA]
4-A 1-phase transformer has 180 and 90 turns respectively in its secondary and primary
windings. The respective resistances are 0.23302 and 0.067 2. Calculate the equivalent
resistance of:
a. The primary in terms of the secondary winding.
b. The secondary in terms of the primary winding.
c. The total resistance of the transformer in terms of the primary.
[0.268 2; 0.058 2; 0.125 02]
Transcribed Image Text:1- A 1-phase transformer has 400 primary and 1000 secondary turns. The net cross- sectional area of the core is 60 cm². If the primary winding be connected to a 50 Hz supply at 500V. calculate a/ the peak value of the flux density in the core, and by the voltage induced in the secondary winding. [a/ 0.94 wb/m²; b/1250V] 2- Determine the number of turns per-phase in each winding of a 3-phase transformer with a ratio of 20000/2000v. to work on a 50Hz network. The high-voltage winding is delta connected and the low-voltage is star-connected. Each core has a gross sectional area of 560 cm². Assume a flux density of about 1.2 wb/m². [1490/86] 3- A 3-phas step-down transformer is connected to 6600V mains, and takes 10A. Calculate the secondary line voltage, line current and the output for the following connections: a. Delta/delta b. star/star c. delta/star d. star/delta. The ratio of turns perphase is 12. Neglect losses. [(a) and (b) 550V, 120A; (c) 953 V, 69.4 A; (d) 318 V, 208A output 114.3 kVA] 4-A 1-phase transformer has 180 and 90 turns respectively in its secondary and primary windings. The respective resistances are 0.23302 and 0.067 2. Calculate the equivalent resistance of: a. The primary in terms of the secondary winding. b. The secondary in terms of the primary winding. c. The total resistance of the transformer in terms of the primary. [0.268 2; 0.058 2; 0.125 02]
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