- : : 1 -21+ Find the most general real-valued solution to the linear system of differential equations x x. 2 x1(t) = C1 + c2 x2(t)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the most general real-valued solution to the linear system of differential equations:

\[
\vec{x}\,' = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \vec{x}.
\]

**Solution Form:**

\[
\begin{bmatrix} x_1(t) \\ x_2(t) \end{bmatrix} = c_1 \begin{bmatrix} \text{{[fill in vector]}} \\ \text{{[fill in vector]}} \end{bmatrix} + c_2 \begin{bmatrix} \text{{[fill in vector]}} \\ \text{{[fill in vector]}} \end{bmatrix}
\]

**Notes:**

- \(\vec{x}\,'\) represents the derivative of the vector \(\vec{x}(t)\).
- The matrix \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix}\) is used to transform the vector \(\vec{x}\).
- \(c_1\) and \(c_2\) are constants that will be determined by initial conditions or further constraints.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the most general real-valued solution to the linear system of differential equations: \[ \vec{x}\,' = \begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix} \vec{x}. \] **Solution Form:** \[ \begin{bmatrix} x_1(t) \\ x_2(t) \end{bmatrix} = c_1 \begin{bmatrix} \text{{[fill in vector]}} \\ \text{{[fill in vector]}} \end{bmatrix} + c_2 \begin{bmatrix} \text{{[fill in vector]}} \\ \text{{[fill in vector]}} \end{bmatrix} \] **Notes:** - \(\vec{x}\,'\) represents the derivative of the vector \(\vec{x}(t)\). - The matrix \(\begin{bmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ 2 & 5 \end{bmatrix}\) is used to transform the vector \(\vec{x}\). - \(c_1\) and \(c_2\) are constants that will be determined by initial conditions or further constraints.
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