1 2 0 0 -5 0 0 1 0 -4 0 0 0 1 2 Lo 0 0 0 0J

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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Find a basis for null space of the matrix 

The image shows a matrix that can be used in linear algebra and various mathematical computations. The matrix is a \(4 \times 5\) matrix, which is an augmented matrix often used in solving systems of linear equations. Here is the matrix transcribed:

\[
\begin{bmatrix}
1 & 2 & 0 & 0 & -5 \\
0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & -4 \\
0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\
0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\
\end{bmatrix}
\]

**Matrix Explanation:**

- **Rows and Columns:** The matrix consists of four rows and five columns.
- **Element Explanation:** 
  - The first row has elements: 1, 2, 0, 0, -5.
  - The second row has elements: 0, 0, 1, 0, -4.
  - The third row has elements: 0, 0, 0, 1, 2.
  - The fourth row consists of all zeros.
- **Usage:** Such matrices are typically utilized in row reduction methods (like Gaussian elimination) to solve linear systems. The final column may represent the constants from equations resulting from a linear system. 

This matrix can help illustrate concepts such as row reduction and solution analysis in linear algebra.
Transcribed Image Text:The image shows a matrix that can be used in linear algebra and various mathematical computations. The matrix is a \(4 \times 5\) matrix, which is an augmented matrix often used in solving systems of linear equations. Here is the matrix transcribed: \[ \begin{bmatrix} 1 & 2 & 0 & 0 & -5 \\ 0 & 0 & 1 & 0 & -4 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 1 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ \end{bmatrix} \] **Matrix Explanation:** - **Rows and Columns:** The matrix consists of four rows and five columns. - **Element Explanation:** - The first row has elements: 1, 2, 0, 0, -5. - The second row has elements: 0, 0, 1, 0, -4. - The third row has elements: 0, 0, 0, 1, 2. - The fourth row consists of all zeros. - **Usage:** Such matrices are typically utilized in row reduction methods (like Gaussian elimination) to solve linear systems. The final column may represent the constants from equations resulting from a linear system. This matrix can help illustrate concepts such as row reduction and solution analysis in linear algebra.
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