03. Dark hydrochloric acid usually contains 37.0% hydrogen chloride (HCI), and its density is 1.20g/mL. t (a) What is the mass of 1.00L of this hydrochloric acid? (b) What is the mass of pure HCI of this hydrochloric acid?- (c) What is the M desnsity of this hydrochloric acid?
03. Dark hydrochloric acid usually contains 37.0% hydrogen chloride (HCI), and its density is 1.20g/mL. t (a) What is the mass of 1.00L of this hydrochloric acid? (b) What is the mass of pure HCI of this hydrochloric acid?- (c) What is the M desnsity of this hydrochloric acid?
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:03. Dark hydrochloric acid usually contains 37.0% hydrogen chloride (HCI),
and its density is 1.20g/mL. t
(a) What is the mass of 1.00L of this hydrochloric acid?
(b) What is the mass of pure HCI of this hydrochloric acid?-
(c) What is the M desnsity of this hydrochloric acid?
Expert Solution

Step 1
Since you have posted question with multiple sub-parts, we are entitled to answer the first only.
Step 2
Given : Density = 1.20 g/mL and % by mass of HCl is 37 %
a) Since mass = density X volume of solution
And volume of solution = 1 L = 1000 mL
Hence mass of solution = 1.2 X 1000 = 1200 grams
b) Since % by mass i.e (%m/m) of HCl is given 37 %
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