Chapter1: Lewis Structures
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 36EQ
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Question
![The image displays a chemical reaction scheme on an educational website.
### Reaction Scheme:
**Reactant:**
- The reactant is a cyclopentanone, which is a cyclic ketone with a five-membered ring structure. This is represented by a five-sided polygon with a double-bonded oxygen atom (carbonyl group) attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring.
**Reagent:**
- The reagent used in this reaction is ammonia (NH₃).
**Reaction Condition:**
- The ammonia is shown with a label indicating it is used in a quantity of 1 equivalent (1 equiv.).
**Arrow:**
- An arrow points from the reactant towards the product side, indicating the direction of the reaction.
### Explanation:
This image illustrates the reaction of cyclopentanone with one equivalent of ammonia. The details of the product are not shown in the image, but typically, such reactions yield imines or related compounds through the interaction of the carbonyl group of the ketone and the nucleophilic nature of ammonia.
This reaction is an example of nucleophilic addition of ammonia to the carbonyl carbon of cyclopentanone, which is a common type of organic reaction used in the synthesis of various compounds in organic chemistry.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcab27ebe-ca52-4065-95ad-a0b64c44780e%2F6d163542-c2cd-4528-8a54-c68fa79b9603%2Fs3xhuwc_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a chemical reaction scheme on an educational website.
### Reaction Scheme:
**Reactant:**
- The reactant is a cyclopentanone, which is a cyclic ketone with a five-membered ring structure. This is represented by a five-sided polygon with a double-bonded oxygen atom (carbonyl group) attached to one of the carbon atoms in the ring.
**Reagent:**
- The reagent used in this reaction is ammonia (NH₃).
**Reaction Condition:**
- The ammonia is shown with a label indicating it is used in a quantity of 1 equivalent (1 equiv.).
**Arrow:**
- An arrow points from the reactant towards the product side, indicating the direction of the reaction.
### Explanation:
This image illustrates the reaction of cyclopentanone with one equivalent of ammonia. The details of the product are not shown in the image, but typically, such reactions yield imines or related compounds through the interaction of the carbonyl group of the ketone and the nucleophilic nature of ammonia.
This reaction is an example of nucleophilic addition of ammonia to the carbonyl carbon of cyclopentanone, which is a common type of organic reaction used in the synthesis of various compounds in organic chemistry.
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