0 Motor vehicle: $24,389.00 Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle: $2,457.00Accounts payable: $5,559.00 Bank loan owing (due in 20 months): $11,669.00Office furniture: $12,603.00 Accumulated depreciation office furniture: $1,239.00Office supplies: $526.00 Share capital: $36,438.00

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Company Name: Ply wood ltd

The company began operations as a retailer on 1 July 2017. It buys and sells one inventory item, derrings.

The company is registered for GST which it pays quarterly. Assume GST was last paid on 30 June. It uses the Weighted Average cost allocation method and the perpetual inventory recording method.

The company uses the straight line depreciation method for office furniture and computers and the reducing balance method for motor vehicles.

The company employs two people who are rostered over a seven day working week. The employees are paid fortnightly up to and including the day of payment. There are no penalty wages.

The company has one debtor (Debtor1) and one creditor (Creditor1). Terms for all credit sales and purchases are 30 days

Relevant information

1. The company has the following opening balances at the 1 July in the current financial year:

Cash at Bank: $23,281.00
Accounts receivable: $3,135.00
Allowance for doubtful debt: $323.00
Inventory: $11,980.00
Motor vehicle: $24,389.00
Accumulated depreciation motor vehicle: $2,457.00Accounts payable: $5,559.00
Bank loan owing (due in 20 months): $11,669.00Office furniture: $12,603.00
Accumulated depreciation office furniture: $1,239.00Office supplies: $526.00
Share capital: $36,438.00
Retained earnings: balance amount $18,229.00

2. Transactions for the month (all dollar amounts include GST where applicable).02 July Sales on credit 56 units
05 July Sales on credit 80 units

© Copyright Deakin University 2020. 1 Sat, 05 Sep 20 21:39:54 +1000

11 July Sales on credit 69 units
18 July Sales on credit 79 units
22 July Sales on credit 59 units
29 July Sales on credit 65 units
07 July Paid Wages (ignore PAYG tax) $1,858.0021 July Paid Wages (ignore PAYG tax) $1,984.0023 July Paid rent for the current month $3,138.0003 July Paid insurance $2,584.00

19 July Received advertising invoice (due in 30 days) $529.00
19 July Purchased computer on credit $2,229.00
07 July Purchased inventory on credit 20 units at the cost per unit of $24.0014 July Purchased inventory on credit 27 units at the cost per unit of $26.0020 July Purchased inventory on credit 20 units at the cost per unit of $25.0024 July Purchased inventory on credit 21 units at the cost per unit of $26.0030 July Purchased inventory on credit 20 units at the cost per unit of $24.0029 July Received payment from accounts receivable $914.00
04 July Received payment from accounts receivable $1,163.00
08 July Received payment from accounts receivable $887.00
01 July Purchased office supplies on credit $619.00
03 July Paid motor vehicle expenses $159.00
10 July Paid accounts payable $881.00
03 July Paid accounts payable $1,220.00
01 July Paid accounts payable $1,118.00

3. Additional information:
Selling Price per unit (GST inclusive) $55.00

Insurance paid from the first of the current month and for: 11 months in total. Insurance commences from the first of the month in which it is paid.

All asset purchases and expenses except wages include GST Cost of opening inventory items per unit $20.00Depreciation rate motor vehicle 20%
Residual value motor vehicle: $2,973.00

Depreciation rate office furniture 20%Residual value office furniture: $501.00

Regardless of purchase date, company policy is to depreciate new assets for 15 days in the month of purchase. Depreciation rate computer 35%

No residual value is expected for computers.

The company counted inventory at the end of the month. They discovered that 5 units were missing and these must be removed from inventory.

Office supplies on hand at end of the month were $228.00
At the end of the month the company records potential bad debts expense using the percentage of

sales method. The business uses 1% of sales to determine estimated bad debts. Interest owing on the bank loan at the end of the month is $60.00

Compute at the Journal entries.

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