0 -6 6 -2 0 0 -4 2 has two distinct real eigenvalues ₁ < ₂. Find the eigenvalues and a basis for each eigenspace. The smaller eigenvalue ₁ is The larger eigenvalue λ₂ is A = -2 0 0 0 t NNO 0 2 and a basis for its associated eigenspace is 100 and a basis for its associated eigenspace is

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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The matrix 

\[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -2 & 0 & -6 & 6 \\ 0 & -2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & -4 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & -4 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \]

has two distinct real eigenvalues \(\lambda_1 < \lambda_2\). Find the eigenvalues and a basis for each eigenspace.

The smaller eigenvalue \(\lambda_1\) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) and a basis for its associated eigenspace is

\[
\left\{
\begin{bmatrix}
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_
\end{bmatrix},
\begin{bmatrix}
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_
\end{bmatrix},
\begin{bmatrix}
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_
\end{bmatrix}
\right\}.
\]

The larger eigenvalue \(\lambda_2\) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) and a basis for its associated eigenspace is

\[
\left\{
\begin{bmatrix}
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_\\
\_\_\_
\end{bmatrix}
\right\}.
\]
Transcribed Image Text:The matrix \[ A = \begin{bmatrix} -2 & 0 & -6 & 6 \\ 0 & -2 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & -4 & 2 \\ 0 & 0 & -4 & 2 \end{bmatrix} \] has two distinct real eigenvalues \(\lambda_1 < \lambda_2\). Find the eigenvalues and a basis for each eigenspace. The smaller eigenvalue \(\lambda_1\) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) and a basis for its associated eigenspace is \[ \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_ \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_ \end{bmatrix}, \begin{bmatrix} \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_ \end{bmatrix} \right\}. \] The larger eigenvalue \(\lambda_2\) is \(\_\_\_\_\_\) and a basis for its associated eigenspace is \[ \left\{ \begin{bmatrix} \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_\\ \_\_\_ \end{bmatrix} \right\}. \]
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