.Find scale and units of map 2.Find DATUM & UTM

Q: Please include area,x and y bar chart

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Q: A new building is to be constructed on an uncrowded area. It consists of four floors, as shown…

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A: Given: Degree of curve, D=7° For 7° curve, ⇒sin D2=10R⇒sin 7°2=10R⇒R=163.80 m

Q: Compute the total length of 10 mm diameter stirrups for a beam section 500 mm x 250 mm. Total length…

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Q: URVEYING #1

A: Given- Width of road (w)=9 mSide slope (n)=1.5:1

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Q: Complete the table below. LINE BEARING DIST (M) AB N 60° 15.3' E 40.311 BC S 64° 5.6' E 38.910 CD S…

A: this question belong to Surveying . I am finding the area of the Travers using Double area method.

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Q: a. On the equator: b. Golden, Colorado: C. Barrow, Alaska: 0° latitude 39°44'N latitude, 105°12'W…

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Q: Map scale is identified as a ratio between Select one: O a. ground distance to map distance O b. map…

A: Given data : The value of distance on map=DM The value distance on ground=DG   Required : Map scale

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Q: A compound curve that starts at stationing 4+321 consists of 2 simple curves. The 1st curve has a…

A: GIVEN DATA: R1=300 R2=500 i1=45ο i2=35ο i=i1+i2=80ο

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A: Find the error in the reading on the staff

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Q: A 3.7 m W 12 x 96 (Fy = 345 MPa) is used as a beam-column in a braced frame. It is bent in a single…

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Q: Define HDOP and VDOP?

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Q: 2. As shown in the follow figure, Point A and Point B are on both sides of the river, but point B…

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A: this question is from surveying lets see how to solve the solution .   there are BS & FS…

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Q: Problem-3 In a closed-loop traverse of 2 km total length, the closing errors in departure and…

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Coordinate Geometry of Survey

Coordinate geometry (COGO) is a method of inserting surveying or engineering data into geographic information system (GIS), computer-aided design (CAD), or mapping software. These data can be collected on the proposed construction site using standard surveying techniques and instrumentation or may be taken from existing maps, engineering plans, drawings, or records. Data gathered on the site includes coordinates of points, bearings, and distances between points. The data are noticed and noted through conventional surveying procedures, like a traverse or layout measurement series and it can be either digital or non-digital. The maps and plans are inclusive of boundaries, divisions, and other components, and these features are shown with coordinate values, the lengths, offset distance, and bearings between them.