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.CI Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. H,C Edit Drawing

.CI Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. H,C Edit Drawing

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Question:** Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. **Image Description:** - A chlorobenzene molecule is shown (a benzene ring with a chlorine atom attached). The chlorine atom is positioned at the top of the benzene ring, indicating it is ortho, meta, or para to any new substituent. - A product diagram is also shown, which depicts a benzene ring with both chlorine (Cl) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to it. The arrangement suggests monoalkylation has occurred, with the methyl group substituting onto the ring. The image supports benzene undergoing a reaction that replaces one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring with a methyl group, while the chlorine atom remains in its original position, leading to the formation of chlorotoluene.
Transcribed Image Text:**Question:** Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. **Image Description:** - A chlorobenzene molecule is shown (a benzene ring with a chlorine atom attached). The chlorine atom is positioned at the top of the benzene ring, indicating it is ortho, meta, or para to any new substituent. - A product diagram is also shown, which depicts a benzene ring with both chlorine (Cl) and a methyl group (CH₃) attached to it. The arrangement suggests monoalkylation has occurred, with the methyl group substituting onto the ring. The image supports benzene undergoing a reaction that replaces one of the hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring with a methyl group, while the chlorine atom remains in its original position, leading to the formation of chlorotoluene.
### Organic Chemistry Exercise #### Task: Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. #### Provided Compound: The image shows a benzene ring bonded to a carbonyl group (forming an ester) with a methyl group attached. #### Major Organic Product: The image suggests the expected major organic product from the reaction when conditions are tailored to favor monoalkylation, creating a substituted benzene ring where the original carbonyl group is likely replaced or substituted. #### Expected Reaction: Given the initial compound (an aryl ester), and the reaction designed to achieve monoalkylation, the result could be an alkylated benzene ring with appropriate substitution at the reactive position. **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** - The top part of the image shows the starting material: a benzene ring linked to a carbonyl group (ester). - Below the text describing the task, there’s an example of the expected product—a benzene ring with two alkyl group substituents. The groups attached to the benzene are shown as isopropyl groups in specific positions around the aromatic ring. **Further Instructions:** For educational purposes, ensure that students understand the specific conditions under which the reaction takes place. Explain how the control of reaction conditions favors monoalkylation, rather than polyalkylation or other side reactions. **Visual Aid:** - **Edit Drawing:** An editable illustration tool is suggested for drawing the major organic product(s) based on understanding the given reaction conditions. Online interactive tools can help visualize the changes in molecular structure. --- This exercise is designed to enhance comprehension of reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry, specifically focusing on aromatic substitution reactions under controlled conditions.
Transcribed Image Text:### Organic Chemistry Exercise #### Task: Draw the major organic product(s) if the compound is reactive. Assume that conditions are controlled to favor monoalkylation. #### Provided Compound: The image shows a benzene ring bonded to a carbonyl group (forming an ester) with a methyl group attached. #### Major Organic Product: The image suggests the expected major organic product from the reaction when conditions are tailored to favor monoalkylation, creating a substituted benzene ring where the original carbonyl group is likely replaced or substituted. #### Expected Reaction: Given the initial compound (an aryl ester), and the reaction designed to achieve monoalkylation, the result could be an alkylated benzene ring with appropriate substitution at the reactive position. **Graph/Diagram Explanation:** - The top part of the image shows the starting material: a benzene ring linked to a carbonyl group (ester). - Below the text describing the task, there’s an example of the expected product—a benzene ring with two alkyl group substituents. The groups attached to the benzene are shown as isopropyl groups in specific positions around the aromatic ring. **Further Instructions:** For educational purposes, ensure that students understand the specific conditions under which the reaction takes place. Explain how the control of reaction conditions favors monoalkylation, rather than polyalkylation or other side reactions. **Visual Aid:** - **Edit Drawing:** An editable illustration tool is suggested for drawing the major organic product(s) based on understanding the given reaction conditions. Online interactive tools can help visualize the changes in molecular structure. --- This exercise is designed to enhance comprehension of reaction mechanisms in organic chemistry, specifically focusing on aromatic substitution reactions under controlled conditions.
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