.(1) t is straightforward to show that y = k-1 is a solution to the homog quation
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
Explain thedetermine

Transcribed Image Text:3.5.2
Example B
(1)
It is straightforward to show that y
equation
= k-1 is a solution to the homogeneous
2k + 1
k
Yk = 0.
- 1
(3.151)
Yk+2
Yk+1+
We will now use this to determine the general solution to the inhomogeneous
equation
2k + 1
k
Yk+1+
Yk
k
1
k(k + 1).
Yk+2
(3.152)
k
With the identification
k
Yk
Yk
Uk,
R: = k(k + 1),
(3.153)
k
equation (3.120) becomes
(k + 1)Auk+1 – kAuz = k(k + 1).
(3.154)
This equation has the solution
Auk = A/k + /3(k² – 1),
(3.155)
where A is an arbitrary constant. If we define
k-1
$(k)
(3.156)
IWI

Transcribed Image Text:(1)
(1)
Y+2(uk+2 – Uk+1) – qkY" (Uk+1 – Uk) = Rk,
(3.119)
or
(1)
.(1)
Yk+2Auk+1 – qkY'Auk
R.
(3.120)
Lot r.
Au: thoroforo
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