+ - ..+(-1)28 . ) 28_728 15

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the value of the expression:

\[ 1 - \frac{7}{1} + \frac{49}{1} - \cdots + (-1)^{28} \frac{7^{28}}{1^{28}}. \]

**Explanation:**

This expression is a series where each term follows the pattern:

\[ (-1)^n \frac{7^n}{1^n}, \]

where \( n \) ranges from 0 to 28. The series alternates between addition and subtraction because of the \((-1)^n\) factor. This results in positive terms when \( n \) is even and negative terms when \( n \) is odd.

The series can be expressed as:

\[ \sum_{n=0}^{28} (-1)^n \frac{7^n}{1^n}. \]

**Graphical Representation:**

A visual representation of this series is not provided in the image but would involve plotting the sequence of values determined by each term \( (-1)^n 7^n \) along the x-axis from \( n = 0 \) to \( n = 28 \), with heights representing the value of each term. The sum of these heights would approach the total sum of the series.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the value of the expression: \[ 1 - \frac{7}{1} + \frac{49}{1} - \cdots + (-1)^{28} \frac{7^{28}}{1^{28}}. \] **Explanation:** This expression is a series where each term follows the pattern: \[ (-1)^n \frac{7^n}{1^n}, \] where \( n \) ranges from 0 to 28. The series alternates between addition and subtraction because of the \((-1)^n\) factor. This results in positive terms when \( n \) is even and negative terms when \( n \) is odd. The series can be expressed as: \[ \sum_{n=0}^{28} (-1)^n \frac{7^n}{1^n}. \] **Graphical Representation:** A visual representation of this series is not provided in the image but would involve plotting the sequence of values determined by each term \( (-1)^n 7^n \) along the x-axis from \( n = 0 \) to \( n = 28 \), with heights representing the value of each term. The sum of these heights would approach the total sum of the series.
Expert Solution
Step 1

The given series sum is 1-71+491-+-128728128.

The first term of the above series is 1 which can be considered as 1=70.

The second term is -71=-7.

The third term is 491=72.

The fourth term would be -3431=-73.

So, in general odd numbered terms have positive sign while even numbered term has negative sign.

The 29th term (odd numbered term) is -128728128=728.

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