. Let a be any non – zero vector in V and let p. be the T – annihilator of a. (i) The degree of pa is equal to the dimension of the cyclic subspace Z (a ; T) . (ii) If the degree of pa is k, then the vectors a, Ta, T²a, . . . , Tk-la form a basis for 7 (a : T)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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zero vector in V and let pa be the T – annihilator of a.
(i) The degree of pa is equal to the dimension of the cyclic subspace Z (a ; T) .
(ii) If the degree of pa is k, then the vectors a, Ta, T²a, . . . , Tk-la form a basis for
. Let a be any non –
Ζ (α; Τ .
(iii) If U is the linear operator on Z (a ; T) induced by T, then the minimal polynomial
for U is pa.
Transcribed Image Text:zero vector in V and let pa be the T – annihilator of a. (i) The degree of pa is equal to the dimension of the cyclic subspace Z (a ; T) . (ii) If the degree of pa is k, then the vectors a, Ta, T²a, . . . , Tk-la form a basis for . Let a be any non – Ζ (α; Τ . (iii) If U is the linear operator on Z (a ; T) induced by T, then the minimal polynomial for U is pa.
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