There are many statistical tools used to estimate relationships between variables. These include covariance, correlation, ANOVA, simple linear regression, and multiple regression. In the table below, enter a Yes (or Y) or No (or N) in each box to indicate the best response. If a box does not apply, enter NA.
- Estimating Relationships – There are many statistical tools used to estimate relationships between variables. These include
covariance ,correlation , ANOVA, simple linear regression, and multiple regression. In the table below, enter a Yes (or Y) or No (or N) in each box to indicate the best response. If a box does not apply, enter NA.
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Covariance |
Correlation |
ANOVA |
Simple Linear Regression |
Multiple Regression |
Example: Works well with a categorical dependent variable. |
NA (no dependent variable) |
NA (no dependent variable) |
N (should be continuous dependent variable) |
N (logistic regression) |
N (logistic regression) |
Example: Can be used to estimation direction of relation between variables |
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Works well with one or more categorical variables |
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Can be used to measure the magnitude of relationship between variables |
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Works well with mostly continuous variables |
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Estimated relationship depends on scale |
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Can be used with multiple independent variables |
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![**Estimating Relationships**
There are many statistical tools used to estimate relationships between variables. These include covariance, correlation, ANOVA, simple linear regression, and multiple regression. In the table below, enter a Yes (or Y) or No (or N) in each box to indicate the best response. If a box does not apply, enter NA.
| | Covariance | Correlation | ANOVA | Simple Linear Regression | Multiple Regression |
|--------------------------------------|------------------------------------|-------------------------------------|--------------------------------------|--------------------------|--------------------------|
| **Example: Works well with a categorical dependent variable.** | NA (no dependent variable) | NA (no dependent variable) | N (should be continuous dependent variable) | N (logistic regression) | N (logistic regression) |
| **Example: Can be used to estimation direction of relation between variables** | | | | | |
| **Works well with one or more categorical variables** | | | | | |
| **Can be used to measure the magnitude of relationship between variables** | | | | | |
| **Works well with mostly continuous variables** | | | | | |
| **Estimated relationship depends on scale** | | | | | |
| **Can be used with multiple independent variables** | | | | | |](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/2937ee77-778f-474b-aa2f-b7ec590cb7ad/4b9eefc4-6237-462e-b475-4304ba59e5d9/r6c325b_thumbnail.gif)
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