. After a parental divorce, most children show improved adjustment by two years. The changes that occur for within two years after the divorce illustrate a.chronosystem b. exosystem c.mesosystem d.macrosystem

Ciccarelli: Psychology_5 (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN:9780134477961
Author:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Publisher:Saundra K. Ciccarelli, J. Noland White
Chapter1: The Science Of Psychology
Section: Chapter Questions
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Write the letter of the correct answer. On the space provided, write at most five (5) sentences to explain your answer.


____1. After a parental divorce, most children show improved adjustment by two years. The changes that occur for within two years after the divorce illustrate
a.chronosystem
b. exosystem
c.mesosystem
d.macrosystem

Explanation:__________________________________________________________

___2. Teacher D is convinced that whenever a student performs the desired behavior, provide hum/her reinforcement and soon the students learn to perform the behavior on his/her own. On which principle is the conviction based?
a.Environmentalism
b.Constructivism
c. Behaviorism
d. Cognitivism

Explanation:_____________________________________________________________

____3. A person who has had painful experiences at the dentist's office, may become fearful at the mere sight of the dentist's office building. Which theory can explain this?
a. Attribution
b. Generalization
c. Operant conditioning
d. Classical conditioning

Explain:________________________________________________________________________

____4. Teacher A notices that preschool children have a hard time remembering the correct steps of proper handwashing. To enable them to master the steps, she posts a Handwashing Chart in the sink and removes it when they can already do it on their own. Based on the given situation, which theory would best support the use of the handwashing chart as a scaffold?
a. Association Theory
b. Social Learning Theory
c. Socio-cultural Theory
d. Psychosexual Theory

Explain:__________________________________________________________________________________


____5. One-year-old Sabrina realized that her favorite Barbie doll continues to exist even when she no longer sees it. According to Piaget, the child has achieved
a. Object Movement
b. Object Permanent
c. Object Reality
d. Concrete Permanence

Explain:___________________________________________________________________________________

____6. Bronfenbrenner's Model is organized by "systems" that affect a child. A child's family is an example of a macrosystem. Which of the following is TRUE?
a. The 1st statement is true; the 2nd statement is false.
b. The 1st statement is false; the 2nd statement is true.
c. Both are true.
d. Both are false.

Explain: _____________________________________________________________

____7. To remember the order in which to perform certain functions on an exam, Ursula writes the word "GRUMPY" on her paper. She smiles, knowing that this will help her reach the right answers. Ursula is using a?
a. Graphic Organizer
b. Rhymes
c. An acronyms
d. Keyword Method

Explain:_____________________________________________________________


_____8. Someone with this intelligence would have a really good handle on their own views and opinions, feelings and anxieties, and even goals and dreams. This is an example of a
a. interpersonal intelligence
b. spatial intelligence
c. naturalistic intelligence
d. intrapersonal intelligence

Explain:______________________________________________________________________

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