. A massless spring of equilibrium length b and spring constant k connects two particles of masses m₁ and m2. The system rests on a large frictionless horizontal surface and may translate, oscillate and rotate. (a) Write the Lagrangian, simplifying the problem by separating the motion of the center of mass and the motion with respect to the center of mass, i.e. T = Tem +T'. Find the generalized momenta. Determine Lagrange's equations of motion. Which generalized momenta are associated with cyclic coordinates? (b) Determine the Hamiltonian and Hamilton's equations of motion. (c) Find all possible conditions under which the system is in dynamical equilibrium (i.e. the second time derivative of all generalized coordinates is zero).
. A massless spring of equilibrium length b and spring constant k connects two particles of masses m₁ and m2. The system rests on a large frictionless horizontal surface and may translate, oscillate and rotate. (a) Write the Lagrangian, simplifying the problem by separating the motion of the center of mass and the motion with respect to the center of mass, i.e. T = Tem +T'. Find the generalized momenta. Determine Lagrange's equations of motion. Which generalized momenta are associated with cyclic coordinates? (b) Determine the Hamiltonian and Hamilton's equations of motion. (c) Find all possible conditions under which the system is in dynamical equilibrium (i.e. the second time derivative of all generalized coordinates is zero).
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