Day 9 Daily ANOVA Block
docx
keyboard_arrow_up
School
Rochester Institute of Technology *
*We aren’t endorsed by this school
Course
146
Subject
Statistics
Date
Apr 3, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
2
Uploaded by AdmiralSeaLion3703
Class Day/Time: Name: Type your Name
STAT 146
Daily 9
One Factor ANOVA and Randomized Block Designs with Testing Assumptions
Introduction to Interaction Plots
Problem 1. The effective life (in hours) of batteries is compared by operating temperature: Low (-10˚C), Medium (20˚C) or High (45˚C). When studied, material type (1, 2 or 3) was also recorded and will be treated as
a block variable. Twelve batteries are randomly selected from each material type and are then randomly allocated to each temperature level. The resulting life of all 36 batteries is shown below. Is there evidence that
one operating temperature results in a longer mean battery life, when adjusted for differences in material type? The data set is called BatteryLife.mtw.
1a. Obtain descriptive (summary) statistics for the Battery life for each operating temperature (do not include
the material type—it is not our factor of interest). Be sure you output produces the same results as mine.
1b. Rank the mean battery life for all three operating temperatures.
1c. Is there evidence that one operating temperature results in a longer battery life, when adjusting for differences in the material type?
Show the testing process and Tukey’s comparisons, if needed. Form an overall conclusion that answers the question. (The Minitab output are provided to give you assurance that you
are producing the correct output.)
STAT 146 Intro to Stat II Daily 9
Page 1 of 2
1d. Check the assumptions for an ANOVA (i.e. check that the residuals are normal and run Levene’s test for equal variance). Be sure to summarize your overall findings. (The Minitab output are provided to give you assurance that you are producing the correct output.)
Problem 2: Citizen’s State Bank is interested in comparing home appraisal companies. While some variability between companies on a particular property is to be expected, a systematic tendency to over value or under value the properties would indicate a problem. The manager randomly selects a sample of 5 properties and has each of their 3 appraisal companies submit an appraise value. The data file
Appraisal Company.mtw is organized in three columns:
C1
Property
1 = first property, 2 = second property,…, 5 = fifth property
C2
Appraised
Value
Value assigned by the company
C3
Appraisal
Company
CompanyA, CompanyB, and CompanyC
2a. Obtain descriptive (summary) statistics for the ‘Appraised Value’ for each ‘Appraisal Company’.
2b. Rank the means appraised values.
2c.
Although we are not interested in studying the individual properties, we know that the correct analysis for
these data is to use both Appraisal Company and Property (Blocking variable)
as factors in an ANOVA model.
Explain why the property should be used as a blocking variable.
2d. Is there evidence that
one Company has a higher mean appraisal than the other two, after adjusting for differences in individual properties? Show the complete ANOVA testing process. Proceed to Tukey’s comparisons, if needed. Form an overall conclusion that answers the question.
2e. Check the assumptions for an ANOVA (Normality of the residuals and Levene’s test for equal variance). Be sure to summarize your overall findings.
STAT 146 Intro to Stat II Daily 9
Page 2 of 2
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
- Access to all documents
- Unlimited textbook solutions
- 24/7 expert homework help
Related Documents
Related Questions
What percent of the variability in the response variable is explained by the explanatory variable? Is the relationship between the two variables significant or not? Show your work.
arrow_forward
Suppose we want to know the impact of air quality on crime. To perform this study, we collect air quality measurements across the U.S., as well as daily crime statistics for 300 metropolitan areas. In this study: (1) What is the explanatory variable?
arrow_forward
As part of an evaluation program, a sport goods retailer wanted to compare the
downhill coasting speeds of 4 brands of bicycles. She took 3 of each brand and
determined their maximum downhill speeds. The results are presented in miles per
hour in Table 2 below.
Table 2
Trial
Connondale
Kona Bike
Bianch
Orbea
43
37
41
43
46
38
45
45
3
43
39
42
46
The data collected was analyzed and Output 2 is shown below.
Output 2
Source of Variation
Bicydle Brands
df
MS
F
p-value
81.33
27.11
10.17
0.004
Error
21.33
2.67
Total
11
102.67
At the 0.01 level of significance, is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean
of downhill coasting speeds is not the same for the four different brands of bicycles?
(Use critical value method and P-value method)
arrow_forward
Foot ulcers are a common problem for people with diabetes. Higher skin temperatures on
the foot indicate an increased risk of ulcers. The article "An Intelligent Insole for Diabetic
Patients with the Loss of Protective Sensation" (Kimberly Anderson, M.S. Thesis, Colorado
School of Mines), reports measurements of temperatures, in °F, of both feet for 181
diabetic patients. The results are presented in the following table.
Left Foot
Right Foot
80
80
85
85
75
80
88
86
89
87
87
82
78
78
88
89
89
90
76
81
89
86
87
82
78
78
80
81
87
82
86
85
76
80
88
89
Construct a scatterplot of the right foot temperature (y) versus the left foot temperature
(x). Verify that a linear model is appropriate.
b.
Compute the least-squares line for predicting the right foot temperature from the left
foot temperature.
If the left foot temperatures of two patients differ by 2 degrees, by how much would
you predict their right foot temperatures to differ?
Predict the right foot temperature for a patient whose left…
arrow_forward
In a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol,
41
senior citizens
were treated with garlic in a processed tablet form. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have an average (mean) of
3.8.
Identify the sample, the population, the sample statistic, and the population parameter in this study.
arrow_forward
If we have cross sectional transportation data with the following variables: mode of transportation (air, train, truck), revenue, weight, distance, commodities, Location of origin and destination, and Year, but with different samples for different years.
If i use panel data regression analysis techniques such as pooled OLS, Fixed effects or random effects, do i need to create a dummy variable for each year and include it into my model?
arrow_forward
A statistical program is recommended.
A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to predict the repair time necessary for each
maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls
are reported in the table below.
Repair Time
in Hours
2.9
3.0
ŷ
4.8
1.8
2.7
4.9
4.6
4.8
4.4
4.5
Months Since
Last Service
2
6
8
3
2
7
9
8
4
6
Type of Repair Repairperson
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Mechanical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Dave Newton
X
Dave Newton…
arrow_forward
A statistical program is recommended.
A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to predict the repair time necessary for each
maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls
are reported in the table below.
Repair Time
in Hours
2.9
3.0
4.8
1.8
2.7
4.9
4.6
4.8
4.4
4.5
Months Since
Last Service
2
6
8
3
2
7
9
8
4
6
Type of Repair Repairperson
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Mechanical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Dave Newton
Dave Newton
Bob…
arrow_forward
A statistical program is recommended.
A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to
predict the repair time necessary for each maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the
repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls are reported in the table below.
ŷ =
Repair Time
in Hours
2.9
3.0
ŷ =
4.8
1.8
2.4
4.9
4.7
4.8
4.4
4.5
Months Since
Last Service
2
6
8
3
2
7
9
8
4
6
Type of Repair
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Mechanical
Mechanical
Electrical
Electrical
Repairperson
Dave Newton
Dave…
arrow_forward
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Related Questions
- What percent of the variability in the response variable is explained by the explanatory variable? Is the relationship between the two variables significant or not? Show your work.arrow_forwardSuppose we want to know the impact of air quality on crime. To perform this study, we collect air quality measurements across the U.S., as well as daily crime statistics for 300 metropolitan areas. In this study: (1) What is the explanatory variable?arrow_forwardAs part of an evaluation program, a sport goods retailer wanted to compare the downhill coasting speeds of 4 brands of bicycles. She took 3 of each brand and determined their maximum downhill speeds. The results are presented in miles per hour in Table 2 below. Table 2 Trial Connondale Kona Bike Bianch Orbea 43 37 41 43 46 38 45 45 3 43 39 42 46 The data collected was analyzed and Output 2 is shown below. Output 2 Source of Variation Bicydle Brands df MS F p-value 81.33 27.11 10.17 0.004 Error 21.33 2.67 Total 11 102.67 At the 0.01 level of significance, is there sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean of downhill coasting speeds is not the same for the four different brands of bicycles? (Use critical value method and P-value method)arrow_forward
- Foot ulcers are a common problem for people with diabetes. Higher skin temperatures on the foot indicate an increased risk of ulcers. The article "An Intelligent Insole for Diabetic Patients with the Loss of Protective Sensation" (Kimberly Anderson, M.S. Thesis, Colorado School of Mines), reports measurements of temperatures, in °F, of both feet for 181 diabetic patients. The results are presented in the following table. Left Foot Right Foot 80 80 85 85 75 80 88 86 89 87 87 82 78 78 88 89 89 90 76 81 89 86 87 82 78 78 80 81 87 82 86 85 76 80 88 89 Construct a scatterplot of the right foot temperature (y) versus the left foot temperature (x). Verify that a linear model is appropriate. b. Compute the least-squares line for predicting the right foot temperature from the left foot temperature. If the left foot temperatures of two patients differ by 2 degrees, by how much would you predict their right foot temperatures to differ? Predict the right foot temperature for a patient whose left…arrow_forwardIn a test of the effectiveness of garlic for lowering cholesterol, 41 senior citizens were treated with garlic in a processed tablet form. Cholesterol levels were measured before and after the treatment. The changes in their levels of LDL cholesterol (in mg/dL) have an average (mean) of 3.8. Identify the sample, the population, the sample statistic, and the population parameter in this study.arrow_forwardIf we have cross sectional transportation data with the following variables: mode of transportation (air, train, truck), revenue, weight, distance, commodities, Location of origin and destination, and Year, but with different samples for different years. If i use panel data regression analysis techniques such as pooled OLS, Fixed effects or random effects, do i need to create a dummy variable for each year and include it into my model?arrow_forward
- A statistical program is recommended. A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to predict the repair time necessary for each maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls are reported in the table below. Repair Time in Hours 2.9 3.0 ŷ 4.8 1.8 2.7 4.9 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.5 Months Since Last Service 2 6 8 3 2 7 9 8 4 6 Type of Repair Repairperson Electrical Mechanical Electrical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Mechanical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Dave Newton X Dave Newton…arrow_forwardA statistical program is recommended. A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to predict the repair time necessary for each maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls are reported in the table below. Repair Time in Hours 2.9 3.0 4.8 1.8 2.7 4.9 4.6 4.8 4.4 4.5 Months Since Last Service 2 6 8 3 2 7 9 8 4 6 Type of Repair Repairperson Electrical Mechanical Electrical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Mechanical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Dave Newton Dave Newton Bob…arrow_forwardA statistical program is recommended. A company provides maintenance service for water-filtration systems throughout southern Florida. Customers contact the company with requests for maintenance service on their water-filtration systems. To estimate the service time and the service cost, the company's managers want to predict the repair time necessary for each maintenance request. Hence, repair time in hours is the dependent variable. Repair time is believed to be related to three factors, the number of months since the last maintenance service, the type of repair problem (mechanical or electrical), and the repairperson who performed the service. Data for a sample of 10 service calls are reported in the table below. ŷ = Repair Time in Hours 2.9 3.0 ŷ = 4.8 1.8 2.4 4.9 4.7 4.8 4.4 4.5 Months Since Last Service 2 6 8 3 2 7 9 8 4 6 Type of Repair Electrical Mechanical Electrical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Mechanical Mechanical Electrical Electrical Repairperson Dave Newton Dave…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw HillBig Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...AlgebraISBN:9781680331141Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURTPublisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill

Big Ideas Math A Bridge To Success Algebra 1: Stu...
Algebra
ISBN:9781680331141
Author:HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT
Publisher:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt