Copy of Questions_ Fed78, Brutus15

.pdf

School

Los Angeles Pierce College *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

168

Subject

Political Science

Date

Apr 3, 2024

Type

pdf

Pages

3

Uploaded by DeanHerring1677

READING GUIDE FOR FEDERALIST #78 Name: __ Directions: Read the excerpts (Lanahan reader) or visit link , Federalist No 78 then respond: 1. On what grounds does Hamilton argue that the judicial department of government is the least powerful branch of government? Hamilton argues that the judicial branch has less power than other branches due to it depending on the executive branch’s actions. This ultimately means that it has less power to attack other branches successfully. The judiciary branch also does not have the power of the sword or the purse which the other two branches have. Lacking active powers makes them the weakest as they can only make judgements on existing actions. 2. Why did Hamilton so carefully point out the relative impotence of the judiciary? Hamilton pointed out the limitations of the judicial branch to appeal to the public that this branch of government can only pose minimal risks to the liberty of the American people. However, the judicial branch will stand as a strong and independent force that will uphold the individual rights and the rule of law. 3. What was Hamilton’s position regarding the power of the judiciary to declare void any legislative acts that were contrary to the Constitution? Hamilton believed that the power for the judiciary to void any legislative acts is needed as he wants the principle and supremacy of the Constitution to be preserved and adhered to. Although it looks like the judiciary is too powerful in this scenario, Hamilton counters it with the fact that the Constitution should be the foundation and should always be respected as anything that is deemed unconstitutional should be voided. 4. Why does Hamilton consider the independence of the judiciary to be a vital component of constitutional government? An independent judiciary is important due to it guaranteeing the protection of individual rights and liberties of the people under the Constitution. Having no political effects on the judiciary branch proves crucial in keeping it an unbiased decision. Having the authority to strike down legislative laws is essential to resolving disputes.
5. What arguments does Hamilton use to support life tenure for judges? Life tenure ensures the independence and impartiality of judges. Judges with job security ultimately are less influenced by popular opinion or politics. Judges will be more likely to base their decisions/ judgements on the basis of the Constitution. Read Brutus 15 excerpt and respond to the following APBrutusAntiFed15 BRUTUS 15 Questions 1. What does the Brutus essay argue with respect to judicial independence? The Brutus essays argued that the judiciary branch is unchecked due to it being independent, ultimately allowing it to be tyrannical and infringe on the rights of the American people. 2. How does the essay characterize the relationship between the Judiciary and the Legislature? The relationship between the Judiciary and the Legislature is considered imbalanced and dangerous. The judiciary's power is extremely strong according to Brutus 15 which can disrupt the balance of power that a republican government is formed upon.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help