Moral and ethical development essay
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Moral and Ethical Development Essay
Moral and Ethical Development Essay
Kylie Neef
Grand Canyon University EDU- 354 Child Development
Moral and Ethical Development Essay
Moral habits in children are important because they teach them beneficial attributes like kindness and compassion. It also teaches kids to discriminate between what is good and what is wrong. It also aids in the development of empathy for others and the enhancement of self-
esteem. Children's moral conduct is influenced by their surroundings, which includes their family and preschool. A pleasant and healthy environment will establish good habits and beneficial attributes in children, whilst unfavorable surroundings at home may have the opposite effect. Early childhood is the finest period for character development and teaching youngsters the
value of values. It is stated that youngsters carry their early experiences with them throughout their lives. It assists them in following it as they grow and inherit it, and it stays with them for the
rest of their lives.
Learning how to make moral judgements is an important part of ethical growth. Understanding the implications of one's actions, considering the viewpoints of others, and making decisions that
are consistent with one's convictions are all examples of this. Developing and supporting moral and ethical growth in the classroom is critical for the learning environment and how effectively children will study while also learning how to respect one another. Building trust with your kids and among yourselves is the cornerstone for being moral and ethical. You may do this by establishing and demonstrating your classroom's norms and expectations, rather than simply discussing them verbally. It is critical to listen to your students and to challenge their ideas, not them. Giving your pupils the chance to problem-solve is another technique for creating a moral and ethical educational climate. Giving kids the opportunity to converse and discuss real-life
Moral and Ethical Development Essay
issues allows them to express their thoughts and viewpoints. This helps pupils to think critically and explain their position on the issue at hand.
There are several aspects to becoming ethically matured. Concern for the wellbeing of others
and their rights can inspire and encourage prosocial conduct. Moral conduct is simply the formation of what is right and wrong, but moral reasoning applies critical appraisal to specific occurrences to establish what is right and wrong and how individuals would respond in a given scenario. Moral thought does not result in moral action.
Lawrence Kohlberg, an American psychologist, proposed that moral judgments emerge in six
phases as cognitive powers improve. The six stages are as follows:
1.
Obedience and Punishment: If you wish to be punished or not for your activities, you acquire a feeling of good and wrong.
2.
.Self-Interest: Are you engaged in the action because of the potential outcome?
3.
Interpersonal Accord and Conformity: Upholding societal norms and roles; "good boy-
girl" orientation.
4.
Authority and the Preservation of Social Order: Adherence to regulations in order to avert
disorder. 5.
Social Contract: Rules only make sense if they serve a purpose.
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Moral and Ethical Development Essay
6.
Universal Ethical Principles: People have formed their own sense of what is good and wrong, even when it contradicts the law.
My first classroom strategies in 3
rd
grade to encourage moral development and promote moral and prosocial student behavior
is coordinated activities. Coordinated activities can help to instill a sense of morality in early children. You will lead your pupils in a role-playing game
or other rule-following activity. They must admit that they should not cheat and must play fairly. This will also enhance children's social development and discourage immoral behavior
. Next is problem solving activities. Problem-solving exercises in the classroom or at home can have a significant impact on moral development. Discussing real-life issues will expose you to a wide range of arguments and viewpoints. You can give them intricate stories and get their feedback on the subject. This will assist pupils in thinking outside the box and ethically defending a scenario. Last is effective listening. Effective listening is equally crucial in the formation of a child's morality. You can narrate a tale or brief kids on an incident as part of an exercise, but make it clear that there will be time for questions afterwards. This will teach them
that listening to others is just as essential as being heard. From an early age, parents, educators,
and other caretakers must foster moral and ethical development in children
Moral and Ethical Development Essay
References
Koblin, J. (2021, January 22).
Kohlberg’s 6 Stages of Moral Development – Sprouts – learning videos – Social Sciences
. https://sproutsschools.com/kohlbergs-6-stages-of-moral-
development/
Mujtaba, S. (2022). 15 Activities to promote moral development at Elementary school level - Teaching expertise.
Teaching Expertise
. https://www.teachingexpertise.com/classroom-
ideas/activities-to-promote-moral-development-at-elementary-school-level/
Team, G. C. (2023, February 16). Importance Of Teaching Values And Ethics To Primary Students.
Importance Of Teaching Values And Ethics To Primary Students
. https://tokyo.globalindianschool.org/blog-details/teaching-values-to-primary-
students