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Palm Beach State College *

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2004

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Philosophy

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Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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2

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Title: Lesson Moral Reasoning Mariah Ranft Professor. Karina Arzumanova DEP2004-5 10/1/2023 The scenario of Sharon and Jill presents a morally complex situation that delves into issues of loyalty, ethics, and personal responsibility. The decisions they make in this situation will not only have immediate consequences but may also shape their values and relationships for years to come. Sharon faces a challenging ethical dilemma. On one hand, she values her friendship with Jill and might be tempted to protect her from potential legal consequences. On the other hand, she is confronted with the fact that shoplifting is an illegal act and not something that should be condoned or covered up. In this case, Sharon should prioritize her ethical and legal responsibilities. Shoplifting is a crime, and assisting someone in committing a crime is itself illegal. By withholding information about Jill, Sharon could be perceived as aiding and abetting in the commission of a crime. She has a moral and legal obligation to be truthful with the security officer and store owner, even if it means revealing her friend's involvement. Acts of kindness and favors between friends can certainly create feelings of gratitude and loyalty. However, the magnitude of a favor should not be used to justify or excuse unethical behavior. Shoplifting remains an illegal act, regardless of any recent favors, and Sharon should not compromise her integrity due to gratitude. It is crucial to separate personal feelings of gratitude from the ethical principles that guide our actions. Ethical standards should be consistent and not swayed by personal favors or emotional ties. Friendship might influence the extent to which Sharon is emotionally torn between her loyalty to Jill and her responsibility to uphold the law. However, the fundamental ethical principles at play remain the same, regardless of the depth of their friendship. Even if they were mere acquaintances, Sharon should still prioritize the principles of honesty and legality. Personal relationships should not dictate one's moral and legal obligations. Sharon should consider several critical factors when making her decision: Shoplifting is illegal and can result in criminal charges. Sharon should not want to be implicated in any illegal activity. Sharon has an ethical duty to be truthful and not aid in covering up a crime. Upholding ethical principles, such as honesty and responsibility, should guide her actions. Sharon should consider the potential long-term consequences of her decision. Covering up a crime could lead to guilt, strain on her friendship with Jill, and damage to her own reputation. Upholding the law and ethical values contributes to maintaining a just and orderly society. Sharon should reflect on her role in maintaining social harmony. Shoplifting is unequivocally wrong for several reasons: Shoplifting is a direct violation of the law, which exists to establish order and protect the rights of individuals and businesses. Engaging in shoplifting undermines the legal system. Shoplifting affects businesses and can lead to increased costs for goods and services. These costs may be passed on to consumers, impacting innocent people. Shoplifting contradicts fundamental ethical values such as honesty, fairness, and respect for others. It disregards the rights and property of store owners and fellow shoppers.
Shoplifting erodes trust within society. When individuals engage in dishonest acts, it undermines the social fabric that relies on trust and cooperation. The most important reason why shoplifting is wrong is its violation of ethical and moral values. Honesty and respect for the property and rights of others are foundational principles in any ethical framework. Shoplifting undermines these principles, leading to a breakdown in trust and social harmony. It is a breach of both legal and ethical standards, and this dual transgression underscores its wrongfulness. In conclusion, the scenario of Sharon and Jill highlights the complex interplay between friendship and ethical responsibility. Sharon's decision should prioritize ethical principles, legality, and long-term consequences, regardless of personal feelings or the depth of their friendship. Shoplifting is unequivocally wrong due to its legal violation and its betrayal of fundamental ethical values that underpin a just and harmonious society.
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