Week 1 Discussion 2 Essay

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American Public University *

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337

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Philosophy

Date

Dec 6, 2023

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docx

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3

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Using the understanding you have reached up to this point in your life and what you have learned in the course so far, describe the role that ethics plays in your life and reflect on how the philosophical study of ethics might affect your life. How might it influence the nature of your relationships with others? How might it be advantageous to you in your daily life or in your career? How might it change your beliefs about reality and the meaning of life? Do you think philosophy can teach you anything about ethics, or is ethical knowledge something that one can attain only from one's family, religious or cultural tradition, or perhaps simply from life experience? Support your position using whatever evidence you believe to be relevant. We all live in our own worlds with a set of rules that we use to govern our lives. We have a set of protocols that help us dictate what is right and what is wrong. We have boundaries when it comes to morality and we as humans tend to let things slide when it's convenient. All of these combined allow us to differentiate between good and bad in our minds. We have these restrictions for a good reason, we use them to protect our mental health, and physical health and just as a guideline for everyday life. We all have ethical principles that help govern our lives, but do we understand why that is? Seldom do we stop and try to ask why we have these guidelines, and dig deeper than just surface level. A philosophical understanding of ethics helps us understand the things that govern our lives and allows us to establish our own ethical principles that positively shape our lives. Our lives are constantly changing and evolving, we meet new people and learn new things, it’s a nonstop rollercoaster of a ride. We move at such a fast pace that it’s important for us to take a step back and examine things so we understand what is going on and why. If we look at a car there are thousands of moving pieces, fluids, and other things that work together to keep us moving. Our lives are the same, thousands of moving parts that need oil, and water and have to work together to keep moving forward. According to our text, “It is not enough just to have
moral rules; we should, as moral, mature persons, be able to justify our viewpoints with ethical arguments or, at the very least, ask ourselves why we feel this way or that about a certain issue.” (Rosenstand, 2021,pg.8). Having this deeper understanding of our viewpoints gives us a sort of moral, ethical compass within ourselves. The philosophical understanding of ethics gives us comfort in our decision-making and the ability to justify our beliefs and systems with sound reasoning. It’s being able to answer why we do the things we do when someone asks and being able to defend the boundaries, both ethical and moral, that we have set for ourselves. Moral philosophy gives us the ability to ask what, when, and why, and from that create a sort of framework of what is right and what is wrong, what is ethical and unethical. A philosophical understanding of ethics helps us understand the things that govern our lives and allows us to establish our own ethical principles that positively shape our lives. I say positively shapes our lives because these ethics help us make proper decisions and adhere to certain standards. Manuel Velasquez and associates from Santa Clara University wrote an article titled, “What is Ethics?” In this, they talk about ethics being standards of right and wrong. (Velasquez, 2010) stated, “Ethics, for example, refers to those standards that impose the reasonable obligations to refrain from rape, stealing, murder, assault, slander, and fraud. Ethical standards also include those that enjoin virtues of honesty, compassion, and loyalty.” (para.10). there exists an overall consensus that the philosophical understanding of ethics helps us be more resolute in our decisions, and understand why things are the way they are. If we didn’t study the morality of our ethical standards people wouldn’t question things like those mentioned in the earlier quote of stealing, murder, and fraud. Studying our ethical standards with philosophy can continue to teach us why we do things and more importantly how to change what we are doing if it is immortal or unethical.
References Rosenstand, N. (2018). The moral of the story: An introduction to ethics . McGraw-Hill Education. Velasquez, M., Andre, C., Shanks, T., & Meyer, M. (n.d.). What is ethics? . Markkula Center for Applied Ethics. https://www.scu.edu/ethics/ethics-resources/ethical-decision- making/what-is-ethics/#:~:text=Ethics%2C%20for%20example%2C%20refers %20to,honesty%2C%20compassion%2C%20and%20loyalty.
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