Discussion 1
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Discussion 1
1.
Roles and responsibilities of the APRN when prescribing medication.
Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) are vital members of the healthcare team because they offer complete patient care, which includes medication prescription. The following lists the duties and responsibilities of APRNs while writing prescriptions for drugs: Assessment & Evaluation: APRNs are in charge of performing comprehensive patient assessments to ascertain the state of their health, spot any underlying medical issues, and assess whether drug therapy is necessary. Diagnosis and Treatment Planning: APRNs are in charge of making medical diagnoses and creating customized treatment plans for their patients based on the results of their assessments. Medication Selection: On the basis of the patient's diagnosis, health, past medical history,
allergies, and possible drug interactions, APRNs are educated to choose the right medications. The ability to prescribe a broad variety of medications, such as antibiotics, analgesics, antihypertensives, and psychiatric pharmaceuticals, is possessed by advanced practice registered nurses (APRNs). To guarantee patient safety and the best possible therapeutic results, they must abide by institutional norms, state laws, and professional standards when writing prescriptions.
Supervision and Evaluation: Advanced Practice Registered Nurses (APRNs) have the responsibility of overseeing the patient's reaction to drug therapy, evaluating potential side effects or consequences, and modifying treatment plans as needed. Partnership and Counseling: In order to guarantee coordinated care delivery, APRNs frequently
collaborate with other healthcare professionals, including doctors, pharmacists, and specialists. (Boehning & Punsalan, 2023).
2.
Method used to determine what drug therapy to prescribe.
Healthcare professionals use a methodical approach that considers a number of variables when deciding which medication therapy to give in order to deliver the best care possible for each patient. The following processes are usually included in determining which pharmacological therapy to prescribe: Medical History and Physical Examination: To determine the patient's present state of health, a comprehensive physical examination is also performed. Additional diagnostic procedures, such as blood tests, imaging investigations, or biopsies, may be conducted depending on the patient's condition in order to help determine the underlying cause of the symptoms and guide therapy recommendations. Diagnosis and Treatment recommendations: Healthcare providers resort to established treatment recommendations when making a diagnosis based on the patient's medical history, physical examination findings, and results of diagnostic tests. Tailored Treatment Plan: Medical professionals create a customized treatment plan that specifies the exact medication therapy to be administered, taking into account each patient's distinct features, including age, gender, weight, comorbidities, and lifestyle choices. Drug Selection: Based on the patient's diagnosis, the severity of the ailment, possible side effects, drug interactions, financial considerations, and patient preferences, healthcare providers choose the best course of action when it comes to drug therapy.
Follow-up visits, blood tests, and symptom assessments are used by medical professionals to track a patient's response to treatment after starting medication therapy. The patient's response and any new adverse effects may dictate changes to the medication
regimen. Patient Education: When recommending medication for treatment, medical professionals inform patients about possible side effects, treatment options, the problem they are treating, and the significance of following the recommended course of action (Anghel et al., 2019). 3.
Responsibilities for patient education and teaching based on the prescribed therapy.
Educating and training patients in accordance with the recommended course of treatment:
Healthcare providers, including physicians, nurses, and pharmacists, are in charge of successfully informing patients about the recommended course of treatment. This involves describing the medication's or treatment's intended use, dosage, frequency, and any adverse effects. Understanding by the Patient: It is essential to make sure that patients comprehend their therapy. Healthcare providers must speak plainly, steer clear of
medical jargon, and invite inquiries from their patients. Prescription Administration: In certain situations, patients might need help using specialist equipment or administering injections of their prescription. Medical practitioners should supervise patients' development and educate them in the proper way to take their medications.
Adherence to Treatment Plan: Medical personnel should stress to patients the significance of following their treatment plans and offer assistance in doing so. This could include giving patients written instructions, scheduling reminders, or directing them to support groups. Monitoring Progress: Scheduling routine follow-up visits enables medical staff to keep an eye on a patient's development, evaluate the success of their treatment, and handle any potential problems or concerns. Lifestyle Modifications: Teaching patients about lifestyle changes that can enhance their health outcomes may be
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Related Questions
Discuss and justify two nursing safety considerations/ interventions for patients receiving pre-operative medication while awaiting transfer to the operating room.
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A nurse makes a medication error. The best action is to:
a. Do not document any error on the patient's record. Document only on the incident or quality assurance report.
b. Document in the patient's record the error by either noting the omission of a drug or adding the drug given if it does not appear on the medication record
c. Document in the patient's record the error by either noting the omission of a drug or adding the drug as given even if it does not appear on the medication record describe the circumstances surrounding the error.
d. Document in the patient's record the error by either noting the omission of a drug or adding the drug as given if it does not appear on the MAR; also document on the incident or quality assurance report .
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Which of the following statements about patient medications is accurate?
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b. Upon admittance to a hospital, all patient medications from home should be sent home with the family or placed in safe-keeping.
c. When a patient is admitted to a hospital, all drugs that the physician may have ordered while the patient was at home are continued.
d. Safe practice dictates that a nurse follows. Written or verbal orders. ANSWER:
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What are 5 questions an specifically an RN Nurse should ask the following patient?:
Pat owns a small cleaning company with commercial-grade machinery and cleaning chemicals. Pat comes to the CCC because he/she does not have health insurance, as a small business owner it is very expensive. Pat utilizes the Community Clinic (CC) for routine health problems and to renew prescriptions. However, he/she has not been to the CC recently except to get prescriptions refilled. Pat is now at the CC with a complaint of feeling run-down and tired all the time. Pat’s other complaints are some “achy” knees from his/her younger sports days and some shortness of breath and coughing, especially when working with the cleaning chemicals. In addition, Pat knows that he/she should be more physically active but is just too tired to exercise after a long day at work. Pat has tried “getting healthy” in the past with some success but then quickly goes back to his/her old habits.
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Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance While conducting an initial health assessment, the nurse is collecting information from an 84-year-old female patient who has recently been admitted to the geriatric ward due to chronic hypertension and mild cognitive impairment. Which of the following pieces of information would be most beneficial for the nurse to gather in order to tailor an individualized care plan? A. An overview of the patient's general health and major illnesses over the past decade. B. Details of the patient's engagement in current health promotion activities, such as diet and exercise. C. A comprehensive family history of chronic diseases like diabetes or cardiovascular conditions. D. The patient's marital status and living arrangements to understand social support structures. E. The patient's medication adherence and understanding of the diabetes management plan. F. Previous experiences with hospitalizations or surgeries that might affect current health status.
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There is adequate staffing and sufficient time for supervision.
The task being delegated is identified as part of the LPN job description.
An admission assessment must be completed for the patient.
The LPN is needed to care for a critical patient.
5. Repeated assessment of an unstable patient is necessary.
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Full assessment
Three nursing diagnosis
Must include all the elements of the nursing diagnosis
Three goals for each nursing diagnosis
Must meet the SMART metrics
At least one intervention for each goal
Must be appropriate for the plan/goal identified
Evaluation for each intervention
Scenario
History
You have received report of the patient in your care. Patient assessment demonstrates that the patient was admitted overnight. The patient is a 54 year old male patient, married with three children ages 19 to 25. The patient lives at home with his wife, children, and his wife's mother.
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What can be measured to show this intervention was effective?
Increased patient satisfaction scores
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A hospital is experiencing a marked increase in medication errors due to inadequate patient identification. The review of the risk management plan reveals the need for additional patient safety initiatives.
Which new risk management recommendation should be implemented?
Train staff on medication dosage calculations
Evaluate the pharmacy packing system
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