Med Term Ch 1 Worksheet-1 (1)

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Mt San Jacinto Community College District *

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120

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Medicine

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Feb 20, 2024

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pdf

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9

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CHAPTER 1 I NTRODUCTION T O M EDICAL T ERMINOLOGY Learning Objectives Upon completion of this chapter, you will be able to Discuss the four parts of medical terms. Recognize word roots and combining forms. Identify the most common prefixes and suffixes. Define word building and describe a strategy for translating medical terms. State the importance of correct spelling of medical terms. State the rules for determining singular and plural endings. Discuss the importance of using caution with abbreviations. Recognize the documents found in a medical record. Recognize the different healthcare settings. Understand the importance of confidentiality. Describe how drugs are named and classified. Read and understand all abbreviations and notations in a written prescription.
Worksheet 1A New Word Roots Handout Directions: Write out the meaning for each of the following combining forms. 1. bi/o 2. carcin/o 3. cardi/o 4. chem/o 5. cis/o 6. dermat/o 7. enter/o 8. gastr/o 9. gynec/o 10. hemat/o 11. immun/o 12. laryng/o 13. nephr/o 14. neur/o 15. ophthalm/o 16. ot/o 17. path/o 18. pulmon/o 19. rhin/o life Heart Cancer Chemical to cut skin small intestine stomach female blood immunity voice box nerve kidney eye ear disease lung nose
Worksheet 1B New Prefixes Handout Directions: Write out the meaning of each of the following prefixes. 1. a- 2. an- 3. anti- 4. auto- 5. brady- 6. de- 7. dys- 8. endo- 9. epi- 10. eu- 11. ex- 12. extra- 13. hetero- 14. homo- 15. hyper- 16. hypo- 17. in- 18. inter- 19. intra- 20. macro- 21. micro- 22. neo- 23. para- 24. per- 25. peri- 26. post- 27. pre- 28. pro- 29. pseudo- 30. re- 31. retro- 32. sub- 33. tachy- 34. trans- 35. ultra- 36. un- 37. bi- 38. hemi- 39. mono- 40. multi- 41. nulli- without without against self slow without painful inner above normal outward outside of different same excessive below inward between within large small new beside through around after before before false again behind under fast across beyond not two half one many none
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42. pan- 43. poly- 44. quadri- 45. semi- 46. tetra- 47. tri- all many four partial four three
Worksheet 1C New Suffixes Handout Directions: Write out the meaning for each of the following suffixes. 1. -algia 2. -cele 3. -cyte 4. -dynia 5. -ectasis 6. -gen 7. -genic 8. -ia 9. -iasis 10. -ism 11. -itis 12. -logist 13. -logy 14. -lytic 15. -malacia 16. -megaly 17. -oma 18. -opsy 19. -osis 20. -pathy 21. -plasm 22. -plegia 23. -ptosis 24. -rrhage 25. -rrhagia 26. -rrhea 27. -rrhexis 28. -sclerosis 29. -stenosis 30. -therapy 31. -trophy 32. -centesis 33. -ectomy 34. -ostomy 35. -otomy 36. -pexy 37. -plasty 38. -rrhaphy 39. -tome 40. -gram 41. -graphy pain protrusion cell pain dilation that which produces producing condition abnormal condition state of inflammation one who studies study of destruction abnormal softening enlarged tumor, mass view of abnormal condition disease formation paralysis drooping abnormal flow abnormal flow condition discharge rupture hardening narrowing treatment development punture to withdraw fluid surgical removal surgically create an opening cutting into surgical fixation surgical repair suture instrument to cut record process of recording
42. -meter 43. -metry 44. -scope 45. -scopic 46. -scopy instrument for measuring process of measuring instrument for viewing pertaining to visually examining process of visually examining
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Worksheet 1D Word Building Practice Directions: After each word part, write out its meaning. Then on the blank line, combine the word parts into a single word and write out its meaning. 1. gastr/o -algia 2. gynec/o -logy 3. nephr/o -megaly 4. pan- cardi/o -itis 5. dys- -plasia Directions: Break down each term into its word parts. Then write out the meaning of each word part. Finally, write out the meaning of the entire word. 6. rhinorrhea 7. carcinogenic 8. otoscope 9. hypertrophy 10. epigastric stomach pain stomach pain female study of study of the female enlarged kidney enlarged kidney hearth painful, abnormal all formation, growth runny nose abnormal growth rhino= nose rrhea=flow inflamation inflamation of the hearth carcino=cancer genic= generation or production produce cancer oto=ear. scope= to look at examine the ear hyper=excessive. trophy= growth excessive growth epic= above. gastric= stomach. above the stomach
Worksheet 1E Making Plurals Directions: Write the plural form for each singular term given below. 1. bursa 2. thorax 3. apex 4. carcinoma 5. diagnosis 6. criterion 7. bronchus 8. diverticulum 9. deformity 10. larynx bursae thoraxes apexes carcinomas diagnoses criteria bronchi diverticula deformities larynges
Worksheet 1F Medical Records Directions: Define each document found in a medical record in the space provided. 1. History and Physical 2. Physician’s Orders 3. Nurse’s Notes 4. Physician’s Progress Notes 5. Consultation Reports 6. Ancillary Reports 7. Diagnostic Reports 8. Informed Consent 9. Operative Report 10. Anesthesiologist’s Report 11. Pathologist’s Report 12. Discharge Summary Document the patients medical history and findings from the physical examination. instructions a physician has written for a patient’s treatment a medical note of nursing care including evaluation, assessment or diagnosis are notes about the clinical status during a single inpatient encounter and contained in the inpatient chart. is the physician evaluation of the patient and the health condition and the recomendations. reports from various treatments and therapies patients has received such as rehabilitation, social services or respiratory therapy. the set of information that is typically provided by a diagnostic service when investigations are complete. a process in whicgh patientrs are given important information, including possible risks and benefits about a medical procedure a report written in a patient’s medical record to ducument the details of a surgery. is a documentthat provides information above perioperative care. is a medical report about a piece of tissue, blood or body organ that has been removed from your body. primary documents communicating patien’ts care plan.
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