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Running head: 7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
1
7-Eleven Marketing Strategy
Name
Institution
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
2
7-Eleven Marketing Strategy
Executive Summary
7-Eleven is a multinational convenience stores chain whose headquarters is located in
Irving, Texas. It operates franchises and has licensed approximately, 56, 000 stores in about 18
countries. The firm was founded in 1927 while being known as Tote’M Stores and name changed
in 1946 to 7-Eleven (Adbu, 2013). Over the years the company has built its reputation gaining
customer loyalty and development of a strong brand name across the United States, Europe, and
Asian countries. The company is renowned for the large drink sizes famously known as the Big
Gulp. The stores sell different types of drinks and beverages including Big Gup which is one of
its flagship product. Among other products fast food, such as sandwiches, salad fruits and
prepared food (Abdu, 2013). The competitive edge of the company results from its strong brand
name and strategic locations across the world. The company has always focused on the
customer’s convenience and delivering quality. Besides, it has drawn its success by providing a
business model which makes franchising convenient for its partners. Furthermore, the company
has highly invested on advertisements to ensure that it continuously attract new customers and
promote customer loyalty.
Current Marketing Situation
Market Description
The convenience store
industry is fast growing across the world. Its market shares and
sales have increased overt the years. The convenience stores industry sales have been increasing
over the years. As at 2016, the total sales recorded was approximately 575 U.S. dollars in the
United States alone. The number of stores has drastically increased to about 154, 0000 (Surathkal
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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et al., 2017). The rise results from the conveniences created by the stores. The typical customers
at the convenience stores are considered to be individual between the age of 18 and 34 (Li,
2011). According to market research, approximately one-third of the total sales made by
convenience stores are from cigarettes and beer. Coffee has also been established as one of the
products which sales the most in the convince stores. The services of offering fresh fruits, and
the prepared foods, have accelerated over the recent past with many people preferring ready to
eat meals. The trend has been attributed to the changes in the economy whereby people take
much of their time at work. Therefore, 7-Eleven being an industry leader stands a chance for
further growth and enhancement of its competitiveness.
Product Review
Convenience stores often sell a broad range of goods, particularly, dairy, coffee,
beverages, soft drinks, beer, and other in-house products. Different stores sales a combination of
different products, however, cigarettes, fresh juice, and prepared foods are almost standard in all
stores. Furthermore, the recent trends in the markets whereby the prepared foods have become
familiar have resulted in the stores concentrating more on it. 7-eleven like all the convenience
stores focuses on a line of products which it believes to be convenient for its clients having been
on the market for approximately 88 years. Some of the products found in the 7-eleven
convenience stores include big gulp beverages and partially frozen soft drinks. Among other
products fast food, such as sandwiches, salad fruits and prepared food (Abdu, 2013). The Big
Gulp has been one of the most recognized products of 7-eleven.
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Competitive Review
The convenience store industry is very competitive with the entry of numerous stores
across the United States and in the Global framework. Across the United States, there are more
than 150, 000 stores competing for the same market share (Surathkal et al., 2017). However, the
main competitors for 7-Eleven include the Wal-Mart, Welcome, and ParknShop. These shops are
offering fierce competition to the business in addition to the growing number of other convenient
stores. Furthermore, the increasing number of fast food stores across Europe, for instance, KFC
has offered a stiff competition to the industry particularly on the line of prepared foods. The
increasing number of coffee shops, for example, the McDonalds and the Starbucks has also
carved off a percentage of 7-Elevn’s market share (Liao et al., 2008). However, 7-Eleven
distinguishes itself from its competitors by providing many private-labeled and propriety items.
The firm has employed some restaurant-quality teams whose duty is to creatively and
innovatively introduce new food to the chain.
Channels & Logistic Review
7-Eleven success is dependent on an efficient distribution system.7-eleven Operates
Franchises and licensed stores but carefully monitors their operations. Its supply chain combines
the overall chain character. It does this in two ways that are, customer closeness and process
excellence. The chain performance is enhanced through the concentration of cost reductions,
inventory reduction, operations convenience and maximum order satisfaction.
Each of the stores
licensed by 7-Eleven has its unique characteristics which make the network of distribution
complex. However, the company has some regional distribution centers which manage and
provide logistical support to the stores. The limited spaces within all their stores enhance
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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efficient management of the inventory. As a result, each store realizes precise replenishment and
fast demand response (Rosenbloom, 2012). The incurred cost for the responsiveness is
transferred to the customers who are willing to pay the extra money for convenience. Therefore,
the regional distribution centers ensure that the stores operate efficiently and within the standards
of 7-eleven.
SWOT Analysis600
Strengths
7-eleven has high brand equity. It is seen as the market leader in the convenience store
industry. As a result, the company has continuously earned customer loyalty and decreased price
sensitivity. Besides, it has consistently received stable revenue across its outlets. The diversity of
income has also been one of the strengths of 7-Eleven. The firm operates numerous stores and in
different countries across the world. Therefore, it has diversified its income across the different
market. It cautions the company when one market faces economic shock waves. &-Eleven has
made it mandatory to have its stores strategically located in areas where there is high traffic. It
has opened more than 50, 000 outlets across the world to enhance customer convenience, thus
promoting customer loyalty (Abdu, 2013). Many of the stores are franchised to offer strengths to
the organization. In this way, business model expansion becomes easier since the locals primarily
do the operations. Moreover, it does not necessitate the firms to have an enormous capital to
enhance development. 7-Eleven has branded some of its products, for instance, the Big Gulp and
the Slurpee. Branding boosts the company’s image, and sales since some of the customers may
prefer them over other products (Li, 2011). 7-Eleven has various strengths to take advantage of
and increase its market presence.
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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Weaknesses
In spite of the franchise's business model being a force as illustrated above, it is also a
weakness to 7-Eleven. Operating a large number of Franchisees across the globe is complex. It
eliminates the aspect of direct control and management of the daily operations of the stores. As a
result, the firm brand of the company may be affected by reducing services among some of the
shop operators. Again, there is a high overall cost structure resulting from recruitment, training
and monitoring the franchises.
The stores attract high staff costs. The operations of the stores are
majorly 24 hours a day. Therefore, there is the need to employ more staff to operate the store.
The cost is transferred to 7-Eleven since it has to protect its margins. The strategic choice of
locations likely attracts a higher rental price. It therefore, needs to adopt a premium pricing
approach control the high operating structure. Consequently, the outlets loose on the budget-
conscious consumers who are more sensitive to prices (Li, 2011). If the company develops
measures to improve on these weaknesses, there is no doubt it will gain a competitive edge.
Opportunities
Despite the shortcomings, 7-eleven has a broad range of possibilities which it can grab. A
steady market development is a significant opportunity for the company. Increasing the number
of stores in the countries of operations as well as raising the number of countries it is venturing
into is critical. The company can enter into new markets such as the Middle East and Africa
which offers incredible opportunities. The increasing number of food outlets across the globe
provides another opportunity to 7-Eleven. The company can co-brand with some of this stores,
for instance, those selling fast foods which are not common in its stores. The move will attract
more customers, particularly those who are not into convenience buying. Furthermore, the move
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will boost its promotional strategy. The company has also managed to create strong relationships
with the main manufacturers who have strong brands, for instance, Gatorade. Such partnership
presents more opportunities since the company can enhance it and include more firms. The
company can also utilize new business models and aspects such as online retail. It will increase
its sells, since some of the consumers prefer making their orders online. On the other hand, it can
enhance the products offered in its stores to meet the convenience and demand of the customers.
Threats
Security is a major concern with many of the 7-Eleven stores. The fact that it operates 24-
7 attracts greater safety concerns. As a result, more costs of operations are incurred to boost it.
Besides, the minor stealing and shoplifting in some stores and locations are still an issue
(Rosenbloom, 2012). Some of the stores have a few employees to be on the lookout at all times.
7-Eleven has provided logistical support to its associates, for instance, offering video cameras.
The increasing number of fast food stores poses a significant threat to the firm. Besides, many of
these stores have gone online. It is a substantial risk, particularly in the case where people are
becoming digital. The supermarkets also have increased in number, increasing competition in the
industry.
Objectives and Issues
First-year Objectives
The implementation of the marketing strategy will result in different outcomes for the
company. Nevertheless, within the first year, the firm hopes to increase its market presence to
promoting brand awareness. Indeed, the company’s brand is strong, but it’s not known all over.
Therefore, the aim is to make sure more people known 7-Eleven and also get to experience what
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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7-Eleven is all about. Besides, the awareness shall be enhanced by putting in place various
promotional strategies which will make the brand stand out among its major competitors. The
promotion shall focus on new markets in the existing and new region.
The company shall also
expand its operations to the Middle East within the first year of implementing the strategy. As a
result, an addition of approximately 300 stores shall be opened within this period. Consequently,
7-eleven expects to increase its sales by about 10%.
Second Year Objective
The goals in the second year are to increase traffic in all outlets by approximately 15%.
With rigorous advertisement, more people will flow into the stores for different products. As a
result, the sales of each store will increase. Therefore, it is expected that the sales in the second
year of implementation, should increase by approximately 15%. Besides, 7-eleven expects that in
the second year of implementing the marketing strategy, the franchises shall also benefit. An
increase of 8% profit merging is anticipated at the end of the second year. Consequently, the total
profit margin for the company should estimate 15%. The number of stores shall increases by an
additional 400 by the end of the second year due to an increasing number of franchises attracted
through the advertisements and other promotional strategies. Besides, many of these new stores
shall be in the new regions.
Issues
Nevertheless, several challenges are anticipated. Financial constraints are a major
problem that shall have to be addressed in the process. Implementing such an aggressive
marketing strategy requires adequate funds which may not be the case due to the budgetary
allocations. Secondly, the economic changes also affect the implementation of the policy. The
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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costs of some aspects may increase due to inflation causing difficulties on how to balance the
marketing budget. Besides, it may influence the preferences and perceptions of the customers
since some may become sensitive to prices. Undertrained franchises can also be an impediment
to a successful marketing strategy. Poor implementation of some of the aspects by the franchisers
may result in an adverse outcome.
Marketing Strategy
Positioning Strategy
7-Eleven has positioned itself as a food shop destination through steadily delivering
healthy, hygienic, best value, and available fresh food and beverages all the day. Therefore, the
firm focuses its position strategy’s strength through producing fresh foods and beverages. It has
always provided a variety of foods to meet the needs and demand of its customers. With the
increasing necessity for healthy lifestyle across the United States, 7-Eleven ought to position
itself as a one-stop store which guarantees hygiene and healthy foods. Convenience and value are
other factors considered by the customers. The quality of 7-eleven products should be beyond
reproach. Quality comes first at the prices. Furthermore, the stores are conveniently located to
meet the demand of customers. More stores should be opened in strategic places to ensure that
all customers are served conveniently.
Product strategy
The 7-Eleven product strategy is designed by putting more resources to find out more
about their target customers. Extensive research is done to learn how customers shop, what they
expect from the products, their reaction to the products, what inspires them to buy our products,
we then propel our marketing strategy and our production toward that, which is very innovative.
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It has made us serve our customers' interests better, so they will come shopping in our stores
because we have everything of what they need. It leads to a significant improvement across the
product portfolio. 7-Eleven conduct quality tests to ensure that all the goods meet the uniform
standards. It results in the creation of the right product quality, good package size, and corrects
product positioning. Besides, 7-Eleven has startegicaly positioned its products as the healthiest in
the world. It seeks to tap into the modern market where healthy lifestyle has become and norm.
Pricing strategy
The 7-Eleven pricing strategy relies on keeping prices of products as competitive as
possible with other brands. Products sold include coffee, chips, bread, and eggs, which is
commonly sold like any other brands are charged regular prices. But privately labeled products
like Slurpees, and Big Gulp, have their prices a little bit higher than standard market prices. The
explanation for the increased prices of its private labeled products is simply because these
commodities are liked by its shoppers and are only available at 7-Eleven stores. Above all, the
store offers shopping solution under one roof for all the needs of customers and the time span of
24 hours on a daily basis at which the store operates; the customer is satisfied with paying some
premium pricing for the convenience availed by 7-eleven brand. It gives an important insight
into the marketing mix pricing strategy of 7-Eleven stores.
Distribution Strategy
7-Eleven has an advanced delivery system that is designed to ensure efficient deliveries
to the stores are made on a daily basis. They have centralized distribution centers (CDCs) have
been very useful. 7-Eleven operators place store orders by some period each day for deliveries
out to the store that day. The computer system immediately combines these requests and
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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transmits them to the CDCs that support these stores. The orders are then acted upon quickly. 7-
Eleven's efficient electronic Investment has improved its supply chain efficiency.
7-Eleven franchises its businesses, as such, the franchisors are directly in control of the
business. However, the company has placed regional centers to monitor and oversee the
operations to ensure that the retailers meet their standards. For efffciency purposes and to ensure
that market is met on time, it is necessary to further decentralize the regional centers to each
country of operations. Furthermore, the suppliers should be sourced from the local chain to make
distribution short and fast to enhance consumer satisfaction.
Marketing Communication Strategy
7-eleven has invested in a network system which has made customer link to be secure. 7-
Eleven's web is effective in the enhancing communication. That has closely linked suppliers,
stores, and employees who have helped reduce the cost. The complexity of 7-Eleven system
construction has significant advantages. First, it can monitor customer's requirements. Secondly,
7-Eleven's sales data and software analytics can be used to improve the product quality control,
product pricing and product development and other key components which form an essential part
of market communication strategy. Sales information and analysis in the system from these
stores can be completed in a shorter period. This advancement has made 7-Eleven’s faster and
differentiates goods or packaging that is used to attract shoppers. '7-Eleven's sales and product
development capability are immense and highly advanced.
7-Eleven needs to improves its communication center to ensure that the customers can
call at anytime of the day to give their compliments, complaints and make inquiries concerning
different stores in the country. Scondly it shall utilize the social media to pass critical information
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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to the consumers. The franchisors will have a special communication platform through which
they can engage with the company’s management.
Market Research
To run a successful business, '7-Eleven's needs to learn about their customers,
competitors and retail industry. Market research entails data analysis, which helps 7-Eleven
Market research is the process of analyzing data to help 7-Eleven understand which products and
services are in demand, and how to be competitive more to maintain a huge market share. Market
research also provides 7-Eleven valuable insight to help them: Reduce business risks, identify
current and upcoming problems in the retail industry, and identify sales opportunities available
which have not been maximized.
Market Organizational chart
Action Plan
Event
Activity
Date
Market Research
Surveys
2 Weeks
President/CEO
VP-Market
&Operations
Operations
Division
Strategic merchandise
division
General Merchandise
division
Marketing
Division
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Business Intelligence
Developing
Marketing Plan
Draft and
3 weeks
Marketing
Organization
2 Weeks
Marketing
Communication
Strategy
4 Weeks
Product
1 Week
Price
1 Week
Distribution
1 Week
Promotion
Advertising
Social Media
Television Ads.
1 Month
1 Month
2 Months
Budgets
Annual Marketing Budget
MARKET RESEARCH & MEMBERSHIPS
Cost
Analyst Fees
Analyst
700
MARKETING COMMUNICATIONS
Corporate Brand Development
Brand Framework
50
Corporate Templates
100
Corporate Identity
Standards
70
Sales presentations
80
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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Marketing Agency
Special Projects
250
Management Fees
150
Public Relations
Agency Fees (or Consulting
Retainer)
150
Wire Services
70
Clipping Services (if not
included in above)
30
Analyst Tour
300
Article reprints
200
PR campaign support
300
Brand Awareness
Online advertising
100
Print advertising
80
Keyword
40
interactive programs
60
Website / Interactive
Website development
40
Website traffic reporting
tool
50
SEO program maintenance
120
Email Marketing
50
Events
-
150
Sales Support
-
150
Totals
3,360
Controls
Market Share
The primary goal of any marketing strategy is to convince clients to buy products. 7-
Elecven will utilize the market share to determine the effectiveness of its strategy. One of the
goal of the marketing plan is to increase its marketing share. The more the share of 7-eleven
increases across the globe the more effective the strategy. For instance the market share of the
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
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firm has been estimated at 30% in the United States. However, with the implementation of the
plan, the company should raise the share to approximately 40%. Any measure close tothis
percentage indicates the improvements made by the market plan.
Target Market Sales
The market sales is one of the most significant control measure that is used to determine
the success of the plan. According to the objectives of the market strategy, slaes ought to increase
y approximately 15% after the implementation of the program.
If sales are low, then further
market research needs to be done to see why the targeted audience is not responding to the
marketing tools. Effective record keeping shall be implemented in all stores to facilitate analysis
to determine the sales in each store, region and for the entire company.
Budgeting
In 7 Eleven, a marketing budget is a balance between the cost of coming up with the
advertising materials and resources as illustrates in the commercialization plan. All of these
expenses require close monitoring to minimize spending and maximize profitability.through
budgeting the company will be ina position to understand the flow of cash across the stores. The
utilizisiation of funds during marketing is critical since it ensures that the right investements are
made. Budgeting also allows the company to determine the amount of reveue it is collecting to
establish if the marketing investments made are effective.
Customer Feedback
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The marketing plan put in place by 7-Eleven aims at influencing the consumers to
purchase its products. Therefore, one of the control measures put in place is to monitor and
evaluate customers’ feedback based on the data received from the customers. The customers will
always leave their comments either online or at the comments boxes placed at every store. The
data shall be analyzed and reviewed to understand the level how customers accept the products
from 7-Eleven. In this case, the firm shall be able to determine the impact of the marketing
strategies.
Marketing Tools
Digital Media
Computer software technology in 7-Eleven can reach potential customers with targeted,
measurable communications. There are different forms of digital platforms which can be utilized
by the firm to advertise its products. First, the company shall constantly update its official
website. Besides, it will directly link its site with various tours and travel industries as
advertising partnership. It will ensure that people accessing the services of these companies can
also visit the link of 7-Eleven and get to know about the amazing products the company offers.
At the same time, the company can employ or seek the services of some bloggers to post the
advertisements on the blogs. Nevertheless, the blogs must be trustworthy and respected in the
society.
Social Media
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
17
Social media stand out as one of the most efficient modern tools of marketing. 7-Eleven
will use various social media platforms to ensure that it reaches out to its target market. Indeed,
many of the people across the globe today are on Facebook and twitter. On Facebook, the firm
will establish its official page which will continually be updated by its employees. The
consumers shall be engaged and their questions and concerns addressed in time. Besides,
Instagram provides a fantastic opportunity to market the serene eating environment created by
the
Traditional Media
Traditional media is another tool of marketing that will be utilized. It includes the use of
billboards, television, banners, and telephones. Advertisement content shall be placed on these
platforms with the aim of reaching a high number of individuals. The traditional media shall be
used in 7-Eleven's strategy since it is still one of the most efficient advertisement tools. Due to
the expensive nature of the ads, 7-Eleven will limit itself to only the television and magazines
tools of ads.
Print Media
The print media shall be used in as an instrument of advertising. 7-Eleven will target the
various health magazines to advertise its products. It will define itself as the best solution to
hygiene and healthy foods. Furthermore, it will strategically use business cards and brochures to
market various products. The business cards will be given to the customers to ensure that they
can call the information center in case they want to trace one of the 7-Eleven stores close to
them. The brochures will illustrate different products from the company which the consumers
can buy as an alternative or addition to their purchase.
7-ELEVEN MARKETING STRATEGY
18
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References
Abdu, G. (2013). Analysis of consumer behavior affecting consumer willingness to buy in 7-
eleven convenience stores.
Universal Journal of Management
,
1
(2), 69-75.
Li, M. L. (2011).
Impact of marketing strategy, customer perceived value, customer satisfaction,
trust, and commitment on customer loyalty
. Lynn University.
Liao, S. H., Chang, W. J., & Lee, C. C. (2008). Mining marketing maps for business alliances.
Expert Systems with Applications
,
35
(3), 1338-1350.
Rosenbloom, B. (2012).
Marketing channels
. Cengage Learning.
Surathkal, P., Dey, M. M., Engle, C. R., Chidmi, B., & Singh, K. (2017). Consumer demand for
frozen seafood product categories in the United States.
Aquaculture Economics &
Management
, 1-16.
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