CJ682 6-1 Short Paper Revised

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Dec 6, 2023

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1 6-1 Short Paper: Consequence Analysis Viktoria Prifti CJ 682 Threat Assessment – 6-1 Short Paper Professor Henderson 10/30/2023
2 Hanscom Air Force Base's location increases the likelihood of a negative impact in the event of an attack. Malicious groups such as the Taliban can exploit the physical security vulnerability and proceed to bomb or shoot the people. The subsequent paper presents an overview into the scenario based on its impact across various aspects. Human Impact Based on the organization's website, it has at least 10,306 employees, with an attack on the C3I&N facility leading to 3,500 injuries [ CITATION Han232 \l 1033 ]. This translates to at least 33% of the overall workforce. Furthermore, the attack can cause the deaths of 150 employees. Nonetheless, the base houses at least 1917 people, with current estimates showing that only 10% are likely to be injured or die from any imminent threat [ CITATION Dat23 \l 1033 ]. The potential for the release of hazardous materials is moderate since the base has a strict security policy. However, there is a probability of the materials being stolen by contractors and employees. An attack on the facility will also negatively affect the region. The base will be closed down, which will lead to the disruption of the local airport's activities. Likewise, the location is not near the MIT Lincoln Library which serves as a production plant This increases the risk for the residents and people working at Hanscom. Economic Impact The threat assessment reveals that potential and actual attacks will damage the facility. The likelihood is quite high, with an anticipated damage of around $1.2 billion to equipment. The base is also exposed to the risk of lost proprietary and confidential information [ CITATION Han232 \l 1033 ]. This is because it has critical cyber systems which are prone to external and
3 internal threats. Furthermore, the attack can lead to the loss of jobs since the base employs at least 10,000 people and adds $6.4 billion dollars to the economy (Kalb, 2021). The occurrence of any disruptions will contribute to deleterious effects on the economy. There is a low potential for both product and environmental damage. Au contraire, the risk is high for the loss of production at the site. Impact on Public Confidence Hanscom Air Force Base has built a positive reputation with the customers and locals. However, if the Taliban launch an attack against it, then it will lose its brand image. It will be perceived as a prospective threat to society, with the locals turning against the institution. Impact of Government Capability The C3I&N is important in collecting intelligence information vital for decision-making among combatant commanders. Therefore, any disruptive activities have a deleterious impact on national security. This is because the communication and information might be leaked, leading to a loss of combat readiness. Furthermore, the federal government might report issues with maintaining transportation services to the local airport[ CITATION Bri18 \l 1033 ]. The attack or threat will lead to closure, with planes being diverted to other sites. Nonetheless, the local governments and departments, such as the police, will be unable to control the situation [ CITATION USD202 \l 1033 ]. The airport officials and fire departments will face a hard task in managing the airlines and disgruntled travelers. The end outcome is the loss of revenue for the local entities. Also, the occurrence of a major incident will require resource allocation from the local government and elected officials. Current, the government is ill-equipped due to resource scarcity and budget shortfalls. A major incident will require help from the city and county
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4 although there are concerns due to the lack of an effective incident response strategy in the area. There is a likelihood that the base will face civil liabilities pertaining to community safety. The leaders might also be court-martialed for not playing their role in safeguarding the facility. Level of Consequence The level of consequence is set at 8, considering the human, economic, public confidence, and government capabilities impact. This level determination is critical in guiding the base commanders on how to enhance security and minimize the probability of a future attack.
5 References U.S. Department of State Bureau of Counterterrorism. (2020). Annex of Statistical Information Country Reports on Terrorism 2019. Development Services Group, Inc. Bennett, B. (2018). Understanding, Assessing, and Responding to Terrorism: Protecting Critical Infrastructure and Personnel. Wiley. Data USA. (2023). HANSCOM AFB, MA . Retrieved from Data USA: https://datausa.io/profile/geo/hanscom-afb-ma#:~:text=Hanscom%20AFB%2C%20MA %20is%20home,any%20other%20race%20or%20ethnicity. Hanscom Air Force Base. (2023). About Us . Retrieved from Hanscom: https://www.hanscom.af.mil/ Kalb, G. (2021). Bedford Explained. Retrieved from The Bedford Citizen: https://thebedfordcitizen.org/2021/06/bedford-explained-hanscom