Individual Assignment Cover Sheet 2023(2) (1) (1)
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Davenport University *
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Course
FINANCIAL
Subject
Information Systems
Date
Nov 24, 2024
Type
docx
Pages
8
Uploaded by AdmiralFreedom582
Faculty of Higher Education
Individual Assignment Cover Sheet
This cover sheet must be submitted with your assignment
Unit
Details
Unit Name
Leveraging IT for business advantage
Unit Code
HI6032
Year, Trimester
2023, Trimester 1
Assessment
Details
Assessment Name
Research Proposal Draf
Due Date and Week
Dd/mm/yyyy, week #
14/05/2023, Week 8
Individual
Student
Details
Student Number
AZZ5206
First Name
Vidhi
Family Name
Gohil
Submission
Declaration
Integrity Declaration
I have read and understand academic integrity policies
and practices and my assessment does not violate these.
Full Name
VIDHI GOHIL
Submission Date
14/05/23
HCIACS2023
Table of Contents
Introduction
...................................................................................................................................
3
Research Question
........................................................................................................................
3
Justification
...................................................................................................................................
3
Preliminary Literature Review
....................................................................................................
3
Theoretical Framework
................................................................................................................
3
Statement of Contribution
...........................................................................................................
3
Proposed Research Methodology
................................................................................................
4
Research Plan and Outline
..........................................................................................................
4
Timetable of Proposed Research
.................................................................................................
4
References:
....................................................................................................................................
5
HCIACS2023
Topic: Supply Chain Management (SCM) in Information Technology
Introduction
Supply chain management (SCM) in information technology (IT) is a complex and rapidly
changing field. IT Supply Chain Management (ITSCM) is the process of managing the flow of
IT products and services from the point of origin to the customer. The complexity of the process
is further compounded by the rapid pace of technological change and the need for organizations
to remain competitive. As the demand for IT services and products continues to grow, there is an
increasing need for organizations to develop and implement effective IT Supply Chain
Management strategies. This proposal seeks to explore the current state of ITSCM and identify
potential areas for improvement.
Research Question
What are the best practices in IT supply chain management and how can organizations leverage
them to increase operational efficiency?
Thesis Statement
By exploring the current state of IT supply chain management and identifying best practices,
organizations can leverage these practices to improve operational efficiency and remain
competitive in the IT industry.
Justification
In the current IT environment, organizations are competing to offer the best services and
products in order to remain competitive. This proposal seeks to explore the current state of
ITSCM and identify potential areas for improvement so that organizations can remain
competitive and increase operational efficiency (
Cole, et al, 2019, p3(2)).
Preliminary Literature Review
There is a large body of research on IT supply chain management (ITSCM) that has been
conducted in the past two decades. Much of this research has focused on various elements of
ITSCM, such as the identification of best practices and the implementation of strategies for
improving efficiency. For example, research has been conducted on the use of IT tools and
HCIACS2023
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processes to streamline supply chain operations, the development of strategies for increasing
customer satisfaction, and the implementation of strategies for reducing costs. Additionally,
there has been research conducted on the use of analytics in ITSCM and the use of predictive
analytics to improve operations (
Yong, et al, 2020, p5(2)).
One of the key benefits of IT in SCM is the automation of processes. Automation can reduce the
time and effort required to perform various tasks, including order processing, inventory
management, and shipping. For example, the use of electronic data interchange (EDI) allows for
the automated exchange of data between trading partners, reducing the need for manual data
entry and processing (
Hugos, 2018, p2(2)).
Another benefit of IT in SCM is the ability to collect and analyze data. For example, the use of
predictive analytics can help organizations forecast demand and plan production and inventory
levels accordingly.
The use of IT in SCM has also made it possible for organizations to collaborate more effectively
with their suppliers and other partners in the supply chain. The use of web-based portals and
other collaboration tools has made it easier for organizations to share information, track
shipments, and manage inventory levels. This has led to improved communication and
coordination, which can result in reduced costs and improved efficiency.
In recent years, the use of blockchain technology has emerged as a promising area of application
for SCM in IT. For example, the use of blockchain can enable organizations to track the origin
of raw materials and ensure that they meet certain ethical and environmental standards
(
Chedrawi & Howayeck, 2018, p4(4)).
However, the implementation of IT in SCM also poses several challenges. One of the biggest
challenges is the need for integration with existing systems. Many organizations have legacy
systems that are not compatible with newer technologies, making it difficult to implement new
SCM solutions. Another challenge is the need for skilled IT professionals who can manage and
maintain these systems.
The use of electronic data interchange and other online systems can make organizations
vulnerable to cyber-attacks, leading to potential data breaches and other security breaches. It is
important for organizations to implement appropriate security measures, including firewalls,
HCIACS2023
encryption, and regular system updates, to minimize the risk of security breaches (
Cole, et al,
2019, p4(2)).
Theoretical Framework
This research will utilize a systems theory approach to analyze ITSCM. Systems theory is a
theoretical framework used to analyze complex systems, such as those found in the IT industry..
This research will use systems theory to analyze the various components of ITSCM and identify
areas for improvement.
Statement of Contribution
IT supply chain management through identifying best practices and potential areas for
improvement. Additionally, this research will provide organizations with insight into how to
leverage these best practices to increase operational efficiency and remain competitive in the IT
industry (
Stadtler, et al, 2015, p4(4)).
Proposed Research Methodology
This research will utilize a qualitative research methodology. Qualitative research allows the
researcher to gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter through interviews, observation,
and other data-gathering techniques. The researcher will use a combination of interviews,
surveys, and document analysis to gain an in-depth understanding of the current state of ITSCM
and identify potential areas for improvement.
Research Plan and Outline
The research plan will consist of four main stages:
1.
Literature review: The researcher will understand the current state of ITSCM, the best
practices, and potential areas for improvement.
2.
Data collection: The researcher will utilize a combination of interviews, surveys, and
document analysis to gather data on the current state of ITSCM (
Min, 2019, p2(2)).
3.
Analysis: The researcher will analyze the data collected to identify areas for
improvement and best practices.
HCIACS2023
4.
Conclusion: The researcher will draw conclusions from the data collected and present
recommendations for improvement.
Timetable of Proposed Research
Day 1:
•
Conduct literature review
•
Develop research plan
Day 2:
•
Begin data collection
Day 3:
•
Continue data collection
Day 4:
•
Analyze data
Day 5:
•
Analyze data and draw conclusions
Day 6:
•
Write up results and recommendations
HCIACS2023
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References:
Ben-Daya, M, Hassini, E and Bahroun, Z, 2019, Internet of things and supply chain
management: a literature review,
International Journal of Production Research
,
57
(15-16),
pp.4719-4742
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mohamed-Ben-
Daya/publication/321131587_Internet_of_things_and_supply_chain_management_a_literature_
review/links/5e3fb9d892851c7f7f27ee14/Internet-of-things-and-supply-chain-management-a-
literature-review.pdf
Chedrawi, C and Howayeck, P, 2018, Audit in the Blockchain era within a principal-agent
approach,
Information and Communication Technologies in Organizations and Society (ICTO
2018):“Information and Communications Technologies for an Inclusive World
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Charbel-
Chedrawi/publication/323987299_Audit_in_the_Blockchain_era_within_a_principal-
agent_approach/links/5ab628a60f7e9b68ef4d7401/Audit-in-the-Blockchain-era-within-a-
principal-agent-approach.pdf
Cole, R, Stevenson, M and Aitken, J, 2019, Blockchain technology: implications for operations
and supply chain management,
Supply Chain Management: An International Journal
,
24
(4),
pp.469-483
https://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/131605/1/PDF_Proof.pdf
Hugos, M H, 2018,
Essentials of supply chain management
, John Wiley & Sons
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Michael-
Hugos/publication/319321782_Key_Concepts_of_Supply_Chain_Management/links/619ec4f1f
1d6244571694a61/Key-Concepts-of-Supply-Chain-Management.pdf
Min, H, 2019, Blockchain technology for enhancing supply chain resilience,
Business
Horizons
,
62
(1),
pp.35-45
https://fardapaper.ir/mohavaha/uploads/2021/07/Fardapaper-
Blockchain-technology-for-enhancing-supply-chain-resilience.pdf
Saberi, S, Kouhizadeh, M, Sarkis, J and Shen, L, 2019, Blockchain technology and its
relationships to sustainable supply chain management,
International Journal of Production
Research
,
57
(7), pp.2117-2135
https://farapaper.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Fardapaper-
Blockchain-technology-and-its-relationships-to-sustainable-supply-chain-management.pdf
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Stadtler, H, Stadtler, H, Kilger, C, Kilger, C, Meyr, H and Meyr, H, 2015,
Supply chain
management and advanced planning: concepts, models, software, and case studies
, Springer
https://eprints.ukh.ac.id/id/eprint/215/1/2015_Book_SupplyChainManagementAndAdvanc.pdf
Yong, B, Shen, J, Liu, X, Li, F, Chen, H and Zhou, Q, 2020, An intelligent blockchain-based
system for safe vaccine supply and supervision,
International Journal of Information
Management
,
52
,
p.102024
https://ro.uow.edu.au/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?
article=4512&context=eispapers1
HCIACS2023