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Industrial Engineering
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Jan 9, 2024
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E S T D . 1 9 9 7
Assessment Coversheet & Feedback Form
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FAMILY NAME: Sonia
FIRST NAME:
STUDENT ID:
D C 6075
TO AVOID CONFUSION, PLEASE
WRITE IN CLEAR HANDWRITTING
UNIT CODE: SITXINV007
CONTACT PHONE NUMBER: 0435873485
UNIT NAME: Purchase goods
EMAIL ID: s.malik992003@gmail.cOM
COURSE NAME: Certificate IV in Kitchen Management
DUE DATE: 02 July 2023
ASSESSMENT NUMBER: 5
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Date: 02 July 2023
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©
Elizabeth Bence Pty Ltd t/a Duke College |Assessment Coversheet & Feedback Form | Page 1of 1
CRICOS Provider Code: 02564C | RTO Code: 90681 | Level 1, 20-22 Macquarie St Parramatta NSW 2150 Tel (+61 2) 9687 3200
Written Test
Unit Code:-
SITXINV007
Unit Name:-
Purchase goods
Assessment for this Unit of
Details
Competency/Cluster
Assessment 1
Written Test
Assessment 2 Project
Assessment 3
Assessment conducted in this instance:
Assessment 1 X 2 3
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
Assessment Guidelines
What will be assessed
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The purpose of this assessment is to assess you underpinning knowledge to complete the
tasks outlined in the elements and performance criteria for this unit of competency and
relating to the following aspects:
o
specific industry sector and organization:
o
features of products sold and the expected level of quality
o
formats for and contents of workplace documents that describe supply requirements
of forecasting
methods for calculating required quantity of goods
o
formats for and inclusions of job castings that describe purchase price limitations
o
sources of product and supplier information
o
sources of information on negotiated cost of supply, contractual arrangements and preferred
supplier arrangements
o
formats for and inclusions of supplier specifications for the purchase of goods
o
full content of stock ordering procedures and documents
o
individual stock ordering responsibilities
o
sources of information to determine purchase requirements:
o
buffet designs
o
catering orders
o
customer specifications:
▪
numbers
▪
special requests
o
event orders
o
event running sheets
o
function orders
o
menus
o
operational itineraries for crew
o
passenger itineraries
o
passenger lists
o
recipes
o
reservation profiles
o
rooming lists
o
standard yields
o
goods that need to be purchased by a business:
o
alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages
o
cleaning agents and chemicals
o
customer travel products:
•
luggage labels
•
travel bags
•
travel wallets
•
tickets
•
vouchers
o
event supplies
o
food:
•
dairy products
•
dry goods
•
fresh goods
•
frozen goods
•
fruit or vegetables
•
meat, poultry or seafood
•
fuel:
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 2 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
•
aircraft
•
coaches
•
hire cars
•
vessels
•
general stores
•
housekeeping supplies
•
linen
•
merchandise
•
uniforms
•
considerations in determining quality and suitability of stock on hand:
o ability to meet customer requirements:
•
numbers
•
special dietary requirements
•
special requests
o ability to meet requirements of:
•
event
•
menu
•
recipe
•
touring itinerary o for food:
•
currency of best by or use by dates
•
freshness
•
size
•
weight
•
numbers of goods on hand
•
organizational procedures for the supply of goods:
o completing purchase orders
o gaining authority to purchase
o limitations on which suppliers can be used
o who is authorized to negotiate and purchase
•
assessment of supplier capacity to meet price, quality and delivery expectations:
o comparing price with previous supply costs
o visual assessment
o taste test for food
o visual assessment
o taste test for food
o checking on others’ satisfaction with the supplier
•
determinants of the quality of goods:
▪
ability to meet:
o
customer specifications
o
organizational quality specifications
•
portion requirements
o currency of best by or use by dates
o freshness
o size
o weight
Place/Location where assessment will be conducted/Timeframes
DC Classroom and DC Training Kitchen
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 3 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
Resource Requirements
Pen, paper, computer, Internet access
Instructions for assessment including WHS requirements
You are required to address all questions to achieve competence.
Your trainer will provide you with instructions for time frames and dates to complete
this assessment.
If more space is required for any answer you may attach a separate page containing your
ID number, name unit title, unit code and the assessment task number and attach this
page with the current assessment task before submission or alternatively use the back of
each paper with a clear reference to the relevant question(s). Assessment due date is
written on your timetable. Ensure you check your work and keep a copy before
submitting. You are encouraged to clarify any tasks, requirements or questions you may
have with your trainer.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 4 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
Assessment 1: Written Test
Your Tasks:
This test consists of
short answer questions
. You must answer all questions correctly to be
marked satisfactory in this assessment.
1. List the steps for the general process for determining purchasing requirements:
Need Recognition
The enterprise must comprehend it desires a new product, whether from inside or
external sources. The product may additionally be one that desires to be reordered, or it might also be a new
object for the company.
Step 2: Specific Need
The right product is necessary for the company. Some industries have requirements to
assist decide specifications. Part numbers assist in becoming aware of these for some businesses. Other industries
have no factor of reference. The corporation may also have ordered the product in the past. If not, then the business
ought to specify the vital product via the usage of identifiers such as color or weight.
Step 3: Source Options
The commercial enterprise wishes to decide where to achieve the product. The
company might have an approved seller list. If not, the business will need to search for a supplier for the usage of
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purchase orders or lookup a range of other sources such as magazines, the Internet or income representatives. The
business enterprise will qualify the suppliers to determine the excellent product for the business.
Step 4: Price and
Terms
The enterprise will investigate all relevant records to decide the first-rate price and
terms for the product. This will rely on if the company needs commodities (readily handy products) or specialized
materials. Usually the enterprise will seem into three suppliers earlier than it makes a last decision
.
Step 5: Purchase Order
The buy order is used to purchase substances between a purchaser and seller. It
mainly defines the price, specs and phrases and conditions of the product or carrier and any additional obligations
. Step 6: Delivery
The buy order must be delivered, normally via fax, mail, personally, e-mail or different
electronic means. Sometimes the unique transport technique is in the purchasing documents. The recipient then
acknowledges receipt of the purchase the established system for figuring out buying requirements is:
:
2. List 6 types of goods you might need to purchase in your industry sector
There are several types of goods and items that are delivered to the establishment on a daily, weekly or
monthly basis.
1: Food items:
The five meals companies are:
• vegetables and legumes/beans
• fruit
• lean meats and poultry, fish, eggs, tofu, nuts and seeds, legumes/beans
• grain (cereal) foods, by and large wholegrain and/or excessive cereal fiber varieties
• milk, yogurt, cheese and/or alternatives, in most cases reduced fat
.
2: Beverages and Alcohol: soft drinks and alcoholic beverages.
3: Housekeeping
resources Effective housekeeping can assist in manipulating or cast-off places of job
hazards
. ...
Housekeeping is now not just cleanliness. It consists of maintaining work areas neat and orderly,
retaining halls and flooring free of slip and time out hazards, and eliminating of waste materials (e.g., paper,
cardboard) and different hearth dangers from work areas.
4: Packaging items
: The Food Packaging
Equipment Market Report offers a whole image of enterprise tendencies and elements along with
quantitative information dependent on historical information and from more than a few sources
.
5: Plates and Glassware
Tableware are the dishes or dishware used for putting a table, serving meals and
dining. It includes cutlery, glassware, serving dishes and other useful objects for realistic as well as
decorative purposes
. ...
Table settings or location settings are the dishes, cutlery and glassware used for
formal and casual dining
.
6: Staff uniforms:
Uniforms can help create a professional environment and can help personnel get in
the right frame of thought to do an awesome job. Your meals and your provider would possibly be great,
but for many customers, the appearance of servers makes a massive difference. Simply put, uniforms
make your employees seem to be dependable and trustworthy.
3. List 5 examples of personnel across different departments in the Tourism, Hospitality
and Events industry who may need to be involved in ordering processes or when
seeking approval for purchases:
:
When it comes to hotels and tourist destinations, guests expect staff members to be
courteous, helpful and friendly. They also want staff members to be knowledgeable
about the area and attractions
. ...
If your staff can direct people to attractions and
sites, they will help guests create those memories they crave.
1: Purchasing officer
Purchasing Officer responsibilities include evaluating vendors, negotiating
contracts and preparing reports (e.g. on orders and costs.)
2: inventory manager
Inventory Managers oversee the inventory levels of businesses. They lead
a team of inventory or warehouse employees to receive and record new stock as it's delivered
and shipped out.
3: Drinks buyer;
The Purchasing Buyer will be an expert on the industry for those commodities
assigned. The Purchasing Buyer will in many cases solicit, evaluate, negotiate.
4: Chef:
They may work in restaurants, private homes and events, and hotels. Chefs are
responsible for directing the cooking staff and for making numerous decisions related to
everything from food production to administrative issues.
5: Telephone Operator
A phone operator assists customers by transferring calls, providing
information, answering questions, and logging data about incoming and outgoing calls. In a
company that receives a large volume of calls, a phone operator may operate a private branch
exchange (PBX) system, sometimes called a switchboard.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 5 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
4. Provide 3 examples of documentation which can be used to identify purchasing
requirements in a hotel:
The
following documents are generally used for purchase, storage, control etc. of materials: (I)
Bill of Materials: This is a document prepared by the Design, or Engineering, or Production
planning and control department. It shows the materials required for a job, contract, or work
related to
1: Daily stock
2: Pass stock
3: Sales revenue
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5. List 3 procedures which must be followed to identify stock on hand before ordering to
avoid wastage:
Below are five ways that lean manufacturing principles can help reduce waste in the warehouse.
1.
Eliminate unnecessary inventory movement. The lean approach calls for demand-based flow so
that inventory is only moving forward in response to customer orders. Evaluate where your
inventory is and how it moves in response to orders. You should work to reduce the amount of
time and steps required to take inventory out of storage and into the packing/shipping process, as
well as reduce the amount of time inventory sits on the shelf. Lean requires accurate demand
signals and real-time communication. Adjusting flows to make this possible can reduce your
overall inventory investment and advance orders more quickly.
2.
Reduce excess inventory. Right-sizing your inventory levels will free up space in your warehouse,
reduce the cost of carrying that inventory, and reduce the risk of damage or obsolescence. Using a
lean approach enabled by real-time inventory visibility, you can better match on-hand inventory to
demand forecasts. Better demand management will make your warehouse more responsive to
customer requests and reduce out of stocks — as well as reduce costs through reduced
obsolescence and overstocking.
3 Eliminate manual processes. Automation can play an important role in a lean
manufacturing
initiative. Deploying automated picking systems and material handling equipment and utilizing automatic
identification technology (including barcode scanners, RFID, and voice technologies) will make it easier
for employees to locate stock, pick or put it away, and transport it through the warehouse. It also helps
reduce potential picking and shipping errors and can increase the velocity of inventory through the
warehouse.
6. List 4 examples of forecast tools which can be used to estimate the anticipated amounts
of purchases:
: There are different software for the forecasting of the goods some of them are as follows
1.
Hand calculation which means small businesses who want to buy the stock for their
weekly running use manual calculation.
2.
Scanning the barcode while it's coming in the warehouse and going out of the warehouse
these scanners give an accurate picture for the stock in hand.
3.
There is need to be broken into the various menu offerings, e.g., staff meals, different
classes and their menu offering, different menus e.g. Gala buffet, as well as various
services periods and outlets thought each day.
4.
Mob is also one of the tools, which need to be updated automatically and it also forecast
in advance that when stock going low
reference. Futura book purchasing goods.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 6 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
7. Provide a description of how each of the following forecasting methods is used to
estimate anticipated amounts of purchases:
1: Moving Average:
the moving range is the difference between two successive data points. For
a data set the moving range is a list of values. The moving range shows the stability of the
data and is often presented in a moving range chart to more clearly illustrate this. A common
tool used is the moving average. This allows the manager to calculate an average of sales of items
used over a given period based on historical data. The formula would be an average of usage
over a certain time period to show the trend, such as the previous 3 months. This would be
expressed as:
Forecast = (month 1 + month 2 + month 3) divided by 3
2: Popularity index: Popularity index is a measurement of the promotion of total sales and expressed as a
percentage. This process can be used for the entire product range, or it can be broken down into sections.
You can also use it for different time periods, e.g. weekly, monthly, annually, etc.
https://www.google.com/search?q=graphas&oq=graphas&aqs=chrome..69i57j0l5.4853j0j7&sourceid=chr
ome&ie=UTF-8
3: Sales Forecast: Sales reports, occupancy reports and other indicators of past sales can be used as the
basis for projecting future purchasing requirements. For example, we can use the previous year's sales
data and apply the expected increase in total sales to 15%. Using the popularity index, you can calculate
the total sales expected for the month, then distribute.
Sale of previous year
Jan
fib
mar
par
may
June
July
augh
seep
oct
no
Dec
item1
243
267
294
323
365
255
281
309
340
374
268
295
item2
165
182
200
220
242
173
191
210
231
254
182
200
item3
304
304
334
368
405
445
319
351
386
425
467
335
item4
85
94
103
113
124
89
98
108
119
131
94
103
total
797
877
964
1061
1167
837
921
1031
1114
1225
879
967
Reference: Futura book Purchase goods page no 10-14
4: Yield Test: Yield tests allow for correct calculation of required goods when purchasing. Yield is the
term used for the actual item that can be served to the customer. Simple example is chips. If you buy
whole potatoes and cut them up, then you will end up with a certain weight of chips to serve the customer.
This will vary depending on the size of the potatoes, how much was lost during peeling and quality factors
such as eyes.
The amount of waste would be calculating as follow:
Purchase weight-usable weight=production loss
(2kg-1.6kg=.4kg)
8. Which details must be considered for the following key factors when developing
purchase lists?
1: Date required: Allow for enough delivery time and check availability
the date has been determined
by the manufacturer of the product. A "Sell-By" date tells the store how long to display the
product for sale. You should buy the product before the date expires. A "Use-By" date is the
last date recommended for the use of the product while at peak quality.
2: Quality required: Determine the requirements based on price and quality considerations as well as
customer expectations. Improve
your customer retention, build brand trust and boost your ROI by
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focusing on your product quality. Tips ahead! quality is what a product can do for a customer.
Product quality is also how well the product does what it's supposed to do, and how well it
holds up over time
.
Most expiration dates on foods in cans range from 1 to 4 years—but keep the food in a cool,
dark place and the cans undented and in good condition, and you can likely safely double that
shelf life from 3 to up to 6 years. Mar 16, 2014
3: Shelf life: Consider perishables and shelf life as well
as spoilage fac.
4: Stock levels: Check on existing levels and minimum stock levels. Many businesses use integrated
systems that can track stock level, purchase and sale stock records, having detailed records allows for
checking and ongoing improvement within the system.
5: Suppliers: Check on availability of products and appropriate supply choices. Contracts must be
considered.
You must consider deadliness when purchasing. Daily, weekly and monthly. can be scheduled and a
process must be put into place to avoid oversight. You want to avoid negative situations such as running
out of certain food items or the bus not being big enough to cater for the group.
Duke College (DC)
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SITXINV007 Purchase goods
9. Which details need to be considered for the following factors before selecting a
supplier?
Answer:
1: Product range: The supplier is able to supply all the variety of goods, which we require,
As well as the range is fine for us or we need more variety of goods.
2: Availability: The supplier always has enough stock which we need and if demand goes up
the supplier will supply on the weekend also.
3: Services provision: The supplier needs to provide the best of the best services in order of
delivery. The stock is always in demand.
4: Reliability: The goods are always up to the Australian standard and the service of the
supplier is always reliable.
5: Price: The price needs to be firm and it will not change frequently. A supplier needs to
complete their prices.
6: Specific requirements: Short dated stock always gives with acceptance of the purchasers.
The quality of the stock should be always there if there is a quality issue it should be catered
as soon as possible.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 8 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
10. What is the purpose of a preferred supplier? How is a preferred supplier selected?
The Preferred Supplier List is the document, which your organization should use in the daily tactical
supplier selections. The document contains a list of your approved suppliers, which you have assessed and
continuously follow up with different KPIs. They play an important role in your commodity strategy and
you have a plan for how you want to drive the business with those preferred suppliers.
Having a communicated and implemented Preferred Suppliers List means that the rest of your
organization, also outside sourcing, knows which suppliers they should send RFQs to in any tender
process. You have signed a frame agreement with the preferred suppliers, and you have continuous
business meetings in order to optimize business and minimize risks.
11. List 4 aspects which need to be considered to ensure sufficient supply provisions and
stability of prices for goods:
: "Price stability" is usually interpreted to mean a low and stable rate of inflation maintained over an
extended period.
1. Inflation is a growth in the all-purpose price of properties and services in an economy over a longer
period resulting in a decline in the value of cash and buying power.
2. Deflation is a reduction in the usual charge level of things and services over a longer stage of period.
3. Keep an adequate perimeter to statement the effects of increase distinctions in the euro area. It avoids
that countries in the euro area must structurally live with too low inflation rates or even deflation.
4. Precluding an arbitrary redistribution of wealth and income as a result of unexpected rise or reduction.
12. How should you deal with price changes at short notice and requirements for
negotiating prices?
Price changes are a real factor in business which always play a vital role when prices change done by the
company for the good. It always brings some problems due to the fact that businesses suffer a lot.
However, management need to go through with the supplier and push them for old
prices but if the supplier is not ready to change the management need to find
another supplier which who is cheap and the quality is acceptable in their business
not to change the supplier at short because this will bring loss in customer because
as they are used to of that things but change the thing steadily and gradually so it
will not make big difference in business
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 9 of 10
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
13. Provide 3 examples of procedures which could be used to check on the quality
standard of goods from a potential supplier:
: If the goods are coming from the frozen supplier then frozen goods need to be checked
and need to check the cool room temperature.
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Hygiene of the goods are needed to check like long dates should be there, barcodes for scanning should be
there, expiry date and date manufacturing should be there.
Proper form of invoice should be made so if there is any short date received it will be credited to the
customer, things which are not going well should be returned.
14. List 6 details which need to be checked when purchasing goods directly from a
supplier:
:
Need Recognition
The business must know it needs a new product, whether from internal or external sources.
The product may be one that needs to be reordered, or it may be a new item for the company.
: Specific Need
The right product is critical for the company. Some industries have standards to help
determine specifications. Part numbers help identify these for some businesses. Other
industries have no point of reference. The company may have ordered the product in the past.
If not, then the business must specify the necessary product by using identifiers such as color
or weight.
Source Options
The business needs to determine where to obtain the product. The company might have an
approved vendor list. If not, the business will need to search for a supplier using purchase
orders or research a variety of other sources such as magazines, the Internet or sales
representatives. The company will qualify the suppliers to determine the best product for the
business.
Price and Terms
The business will investigate all relevant information to determine the best price and terms for
the product. This will depend on if the company needs commodities (readily available
products) or specialized materials. Usually the business will investigate three suppliers before
it makes a final decision.
Purchase Order
The purchase order is used to buy materials between a buyer and seller. It specifically defines
the price, specifications and terms and conditions of the product or service and any additional
obligations.
1: Expiry date, manufacturing date
2: Product ingredient
3: Barcode
4: Returned policy
5: How to store that good after opening the ceiling
6: Credit method, payment module for the invoice, after sale service.
Delivery
The purchase order must be delivered, usually by fax, mail, personally, email or other
electronic means. Sometimes the specific delivery method is specified in the purchasing
documents. The recipient then acknowledges receipt of the purchase order. Both parties keep
a copy on file.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 1, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681 Page 10 of 10
Assessment 2
Unit Code:-
SITXINV007
Unit Name:-
Purchase goods
Assessment for this Unit of
Details
Competency/Cluster
Assessment 1
Written Test
Assessment 2 Project
Assessment 3
Assessment conducted in this instance:
Assessment 1 2 X 3
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
Assessment Guidelines
What will be assessed
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The purpose of this assessment is to assess you underpinning knowledge and skills to complete
the tasks outlined in the elements and performance criteria for this unit of competency and
relating to the following aspects:
•
determine and confirm purchasing requirements for at least six of the goods listed in the knowledge evidence
•
make purchase arrangements for the goods to meet different
:
•
end product requirements
•
customer specifications:
▪
numbers
▪
special requests
•
assess supplier capacity to meet price, quality and delivery expectations for each of the above goods
•
complete above purchasing activities following organisational requirements for stock ordering, including
procedures and documentation
Place/Location where assessment will be conducted/Timeframes
DC Classroom and DC Training Kitchen
Resource Requirements
Computer, calculator, telephone, internet connection, Stock supplies for quality and
suitability assessment, job costing, existing supplier contracts as these exist in the
organisation or Duke College, stock control procedures used in the organization or Duke
College
Instructions for assessment including WHS requirements
You are required to determine and confirm purchasing requirements
for 6 different
goods
categories listed in
Question 3 of this project
.
You are required to address and answer all questions included in this project.
Your trainer will be available to discuss your purchasing analysis and further actions
and negotiations required to complete this assessment.
Once completed, carefully read the responses you have provided and check for completeness. You
will be provided with feedback on your project following the submission of your work. If more
space is required for any answer you may attach a separate page containing your ID number, your
name, unit title, unit code and the assessment task number and attach this page with the current
assessment task before submission or alternatively use the back of each paper with a clear
reference to the relevant question(s).
Ensure you check your work and keep a copy before submitting.
You are encouraged to clarify any tasks, requirements or questions you may have with your trainer.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 2 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
Assessment 2
:
Project
Your tasks:
1.
Choose an area of operations relevant to your job role which may include:
Food operations
Food and Beverage
Housekeeping
Reception
Tourism outlet
Travel services
Event management
Operation/Department: ________________________________
Job role: _____________________________
Operation/Department: Head Chef and manager
Job role. Because this job has a lot of benefits. These are:
1 Firstly, Career Options Aplenty:
Chefs can hone their skills in restaurants and resorts, country
clubs and private homes. Those who enjoy travel can pack their bags and find work on
cruise lines, convention centers, casinos and many other exciting destinations.
2 While there are routines in every kitchen, each day creates plenty of possibilities for
breaking the mold and trying something new. Whether it's a special event or a special's
menu, chefs can shape the day to their liking.
3
Chefs are responsible for training those in the kitchen to properly prepare the meals in
accordance with the chef's wishes. From knife control to quality control, chefs have an
opportunity to teach others every day. At the same time, chefs have an opportunity to
learn from the line cooks, sous chefs, and others in the kitchen who each bring their own
unique skills and techniques into the kitchen.
4Many chefs hone their skills in someone else's kitchen for years, even decades before
hanging their own shingle. This experience and time in the kitchen teach everything from
inventory management to reliable HR practices. As your skills grow and you learn all the
aspects of operating a restaurant, catering operation, private chef service, etc., you can
use these skills to open your own operations and achieve personal success.
5 The main thing is Chefs are held in high regard for their knowledge and ability
to perform miracles in the kitchen. Chefs command respect and often find
themselves being asked advice on this recipe, that technique, and anything
related to the culinary arts. Sharing this knowledge is a great way to make new
friends, impress your neighbors, and create opportunities for socializing away
from the office. A lifetime title never goes away and doesn't require renewal of a
license to maintain
_
2. Identify and list 6 different types of goods relevant for your area of operations which need to be
purchased in the near future. The products must be selected from the following categories:
•
alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverages
•
cleaning agents and chemicals
•
customer travel products:
□
luggage
labels
□
travel bags
□
travel wallets
□
tickets
□
vouchers
•
event supplies
•
food:
□
dairy products
□
dry goods
□
fresh goods
□
frozen goods
□
fruit or vegetables
□
meat, poultry or seafood
•
fuel:
□
aircraft
□
coaches
□
hire cars
□
vessels
•
general stores
•
housekeeping supplies
•
linen
•
merchandise
•
uniforms
: Food:
There are seven main classes of nutrients that the body needs. These are carbohydrates, proteins,
fats, vitamins, minerals, fiber and water.
V
vegetable and legumes/beans
·
Fruits
·
Grain (cereal) foods, mostly wholegrain and/or high cereal fiber varieties. meats and poultry, fish, eggs,
tofu, nuts and seeds and legumes/beans.
·
Milk, yogurt cheese and/or alternatives, mostly reduced fat.
. Dairy products
Dairy products or milk products are a type of food produced from or containing the milk of
mammals. They are primarily produced from mammals such as cattle, water buffaloes, goats, sheep,
camels and humans. Dairy products include food items such as yogurt, cheese and butter.
·
. Dry goods:
uncooked rice
·
Legumes
·
Cereals.
·
Dry pasta.
·
Flour.
·
Sugar.
·
Canned goods
uncooked pile
drive beans, and lentils,
Fresh food uncooked pulses
. Frozen goods: vegetables, frozen, ice-cream, potato products, bread frozen, fish sea food/fish
FRESH GOODS: Like vegetables, fruits and meats and so on.
. Meat, Poultry or Seafood
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Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 3 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
3. List the specific requirements which require the purchase of these goods based on e.g. an
upcoming function, banquet sheet, special customer requirements, an event, low stock,
reservations or as applicable including the order of urgency for ordering these supplies.
Provide details for how you have identified these requirements including consideration of
any existing stock you have in storage.
The goods need to be checked thoroughly in store room or by the inventory software the
thing needs to be checked are as follows
1. Food and beverages: Store manager should go through the storeroom to check the drinks for the
upcoming function.
2. Housekeeping supervisor: The housekeeping department must key an eye on their table cover,
bathroom, mattress, etc for the event.
3. Kitchen department: Chef must order the stock which is missing for the event and must check that
he will not overstock anything which after the function goes to waste.
4. Floor manager: The manager needs to call a meeting with the staff to provide better service to guests
and take care of special guests and all their required necessities should be there in the event.
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4. Contact the relevant department heads/ supervisor or persons relevant for these product
needs and clarify concise specifications and quantities required. Detail with whom you have
communicated and what was determined.
: Food and beverages need to contact the company sales person from where we are getting
these stocks.
For housekeeping we contact the third party contractor from where we are getting the labor force as
well as the cleaning equipment.
For the kitchen department we need to communicate with the department sales team from where we
are getting all the stock of food.
Floor manager needs to communicate with his staff to give their 100% on the floor to provide the best
event. Also provide best security to their guests.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 4 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
5. Which forecasting methods form the basis for calculating the quantities required? How is
the choice of forecasting method established?
The Forecasting tool method is required for the quantities required. Forecasting methods can also be
done manually which enable the skill of their department head, which can forecast their usage
according to their experience.
Moving Average:
the moving range is the difference between two successive data points. For
a data set the moving range is a list of values. The moving range shows the stability of the
data and is often presented in a moving range chart to more clearly illustrate this. A
common
tool used is the moving average. This allows the manager to calculate an average of sales of
items used over a given period based on historical data. The formula would be an average of usage
over a certain time period to show the trend, such as the previous 3 months. This would be expressed
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as:
: Popularity index: Popularity index is a measurement of the promotion of total sales and expressed as
a percentage. This process can be used for the entire product range, or it can be broken down into
sections. You can also use it for different time periods, e.g. weekly, monthly.
: Sales Forecast: Sales reports, occupancy reports and other indicators of past sales can be used as the
basis for projecting future purchasing requirements. For example, we can use the previous year's sales
data and apply the expected increase in total sales to 15%. Using the popularity index, you can
calculate the total sales expected for the month, then distributes
4: Yield Test: Yield tests allow for correct calculation of required goods when purchasing. Yield is the
term used for the actual item that can be served to the customer. Simple example is chips. If you buy
whole potatoes and cut them up, then you will end up with a certain weight of chips to serve the
customer. This will vary depending on the size of the potatoes, how much was lost during peeling and
quality factors such as eyes.
The amount of waste would be calculating as follow:
Purchase weight-usable weight=production loss
(2kg-1.6kg=.4kg)
6. Identify the stock on hand, list the quantities available and indicate whether these need to be
considered in your purchasing order.
Name
Required
Stock on
hand
Things to
buy
Pancake
Mix
10 kg
5kg
5kg
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Waffles
2 boxes @
10pcs/box
1 box
1 box
Eggs
5 trays
3 trays
2trays
Spinach
1 box
None
1 box
Cheese
2 pouches
½ pouch
2 pouches
Answer: The inventory, stock in hand, requirements, use data by date and expiry
date
The software used will show the inventory in hand and also tell us about the
quantities which are available in our store, if the stock show less in our inventory
then the supervisor need to manually check the stock whether it’s been updated in
the inventory software or not if yes then it required to refill it before it end. Then
these stocks need to go to the purchase department who will pass and send it to the
finance department who will accept it and give a heads up to order these less stocks
for the warehouse.
7. Determine the price limitations for 3 products you have listed on your purchase list using
job costs from your organization. How does this affect the maximum price you can pay
for the purchase of the product? Why? Are there any processes for this in your workplace
or in the DC? What are these?
: Budget drives all business and these must be considered in a holistic fashion for the business as well
as a segregated approach where each function, tour, drink or recipe must take a profit or be cost
correctly.
1 Fresh good are one of the most important aspect of these product which need maximum investment
as compared to the other product but we need to invest according to situation because if we order
something which you thing is going to be cheap in next coming we need to buy according to the
requirement so the management need to used forecasting method to order these goods.
2 Dairy products a vital role in food industry because have high prices but the expiry dates are very
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limited so the dairy product are need to order according to the situation because these product cannot
used again if they are not kept in a proper way and need to order limited so once it near finish you will
get ordered again and refill it.
3Dry good things like rice, lentil, oil, flour, spices are important in this business and proper inventory
must be maintained so once it’s come to finish, they will order or something which is expired we need
to get a credit of that from the supplier and need to return. There are mainly three processes for price
limitation. These are
Reduce F/B cost, carefully monitor of expenses and last break down of forecast budget
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Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 5 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
8. Write the purchasing list based on your requirements and the stock on hand.
Fresh food items (fresh vegetables, fresh fruit, fresh meat, fresh chicken etc.) need to be
manually checked by the supervisor before sending it to the purchasing department.
Dairy items (yogurt, feta cheese, milk, fruit juice) must be checked by cool room people every day and
must put the expiry of these items on to their inventory software.
Frozen food like frozen fish frozen vegetable mango pulp all these types of item are required to be
stored with expiry date into inventory software.
Dry food like rice, lentils, flour, salt, sugar milk powder etc needs to be checked by the warehouse
people before storing it with their expiration date.
9. List the suppliers who are used by your establishment to source these products from.
Purchasing goods
quantity
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·
Pancake
mix
·
Waffles
·
Eggs
·
Spins
·
cheese
·
5kg
·
I
box
·
1
box
·
1
box
·
1
pouch
·
·
There are many suppliers, but few are as follows
1: City fine food is one of the suppliers who supplies dairy products to our business.
2: Daily fresh food this supplier supplies the frozen as well as fresh fruit, vegetable, lentils, rice etc.
3: Meat valley is the supplier who supplies the best meat, chicken, and fish in the town. They also
provide fresh turkey and fresh prawn.
4: Housekeeping enterprises usually provide us with papers, carry bags, toilet accessories, and other
stuff.
10. Identify the organizational purchasing procedures which form the basis for purchasing
goods and sourcing suppliers in your establishment and provide the details for these.
When organization need any sort of stock, they need go through all the procedure of purchasing which
follow some steps which are as follows
Step 1: First the warehouse supervisor needs to go through all the stock manually Step 2: He need to go
through the inventory software and check the inventory if there is nothing in stock
Step 3: The supervisor needs to send an email to his manager for the new stock Step 4: Then manager
needs to send an email to the purchasing department.
Step 5: After that it's the purchasing department's responsibility to give an email to the supplier for the
goods and ask in email about the delivery timing and if there is any change in pricing.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 6 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
11. Analyze and compare the prices and conditions and provide an overview of your findings
(given that you would have to make a decision based on the best deal and conditions for
supply).
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Decisions should be made on seeing the following credibility of the supplier.
Reliability
Remember - if they let you down, you may let your customer down.
Quality
The quality of your supplies needs to be consistent - your customers associate poor
quality with you, not your suppliers.
Value for money
The lowest price is not always the best value for money. If you want reliability and
quality from your suppliers, you'll have to decide how much you're willing to pay
for your supplies and the balance you want to strike between cost, reliability, quality
and service.
Strong service and clear communication
You need your suppliers to deliver on time, or to be honest and give you plenty of
warning if they can't. The best suppliers will want to talk with you regularly to find
out what needs you have and how they can serve you better.
Financial security
It's always worth making sure your supplier has sufficiently strong cash flow to
deliver what you want, when you need it. A credit check will help reassure you that
they won't go out of business when you need them most.
A partnership approaches
A strong relationship will benefit both sides. You want your suppliers to
acknowledge how important your business is to them, so they make every effort to
provide the best service possible. And you're more likely to create this response by
showing your supplier how important they are to your business
.
For example:
Prices: As the company got an order for 300 people at a wedding function every
week for 3 months therefore, they need stock but at wholesale prices so henceforth,
they are looking for the quotation of stock from different suppliers.
The stock need details are as follows
Rice, Lentils, Meat, Milk, Yoghurt, Oil, paper towels, toilet papers, bins, meat,
chicken, fish, fresh vegetable, frozen goods and some more stuff
Conditions like payment terms and conditions and requirements for purchasing e.g.
each sale or establishing an account etc.
Sale
Credit term
Payment method
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Dairy product
No
Cash need to pay
Fresh meat and
chicken
1 week after delivery
Bank cheque of one week
on delivery
Dry goods
1 month after the delivery
Bank transfer, cash,
cheque
Fresh fruit and
vegetable
Two 2 weeks
Cheque, and online
transfer accepted
Frozen goods
45 days credit but no return of
goods accepted
Cheque, cash, bank
transfer, credit card
Availability of stock: The management goes through every supplier stock update as
they need stock all the time for next 12 weeks so therefore, they will not get hurdled
every two weeks regarding stocks.
If there is any problem with the stock the management of the supplier need to
update them as soon as possible but for the time being all stocks are available for
supplying.
Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 7 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
12. Conduct an assessment of the quality of goods for the suppliers of goods identified in
Question 10. List the methods you will employ to do this to ensure you will get quality
supplies. Your responses need to include reliable processes to ensure quality will be ensured.
Student responses will vary based on type of goods and operational area in the TH&E
industry.
Examples include: Prices
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The response of the quality goods for the suppliers is as follows
1: Supply chain management is the main aim of this business, so management needs to get the supply
of their goods on time.
2: Ensure whether the supplier can deliver the perishable and frozen items with required temperature
using the proper vehicle for it.
3: Taken the feedbacks from their other consumers to plaid they have a good name in their services
4: Do not appoint with long term facilities agreement straight away to easily stop their
supplies if they did are not meeting all the needs in their deliveries
13. Take your findings to your trainer or Supervisor and discuss the options for further price
negotiations. What has been discussed and determined, and how does this fit in with the
requirements established in Question 11?
As after discussing with my teacher Lalit Pandey I think the stock like dairy product which is one of
the most expensive in the above mentioned prices I think we better get it direct from the company who
is supplying to their supplier like City Fine Food because after seeing the stock they are not the
manufacturer they are also buying from other manufacturing why should we not make an account
with that supplier to get more cheaper prices of dairy products and there is no hassle of the stock
availability as they are manufactures they always have the stock in hand, however, we are paying on
the time of delivery it better for us to get it direct from supplier whose cost $76 cheaper than our
supplier.
Valley meat as they are supplying all meat items chicken items and fish but after seeing the order it
seems that we don’t need fish for the first 3 weeks as we do get some stock from the previous events
and they have a long expiry date as well. So, it will reduce to $1800which was 2000 for a week and this
will become our profits.
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Duke College (DC)
Assessment 2, Oct 2022 CRICOS ID: 02564C Version 2.1 RTO ID: 90681
Page 8 of 9
SITXINV007 Purchase goods
14. Write the purchase order(s) following the analysis and discussion with your trainer and
specify the order of priority according to the needs identified in the previous question.
Commodities
Requirement
Rice
15Kg
Meat, chicken meat, Fish
5kg, 7kg, 3kg respectively
Milk powder
10 kg
Oil
40 liters
Onion, potato, mint,
10kg, 7kg, 1kg
Apple, banana, grapefruit
12 pieces, 15 pieces, 10 pieces
Rubbish bin bag, toilet paper bag,
2 dozen each
Hand soap, air-freshener, washroom cleaner
Dozen each
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15. Draft emails for each supplier you have determined for sourcing your supplies and inform
each supplier of the requirements and specifications you have determined. Ensure the
details of your organization and the supplier clearly feature in the email including contact
details, salutation, dates/timelines, etc.
Attach the relevant purchase order(s) for each supplier as relevant.
To City fine food
From Taj foods procurement team to City fine food for becoming the formal vendor for our routine
activities. Since mentioned in our agreement that once it is confirmed your company will provide us
with a 3 months contract for your goods and services. Please deliver the requested supplies to Taj foods
at 9 Massey street Gladesville NSW 2101 on 15
th
September 2018. We are hoping the following to be
delivered between 5am and 4pm every Thursday.
1: Pancake mix – 5kg
2: Yogurt – 50 kg
3: Milk – 100 liters
4: Waffles – 1 box
5: Eggs – 2 trays
6: Spinach – 1 box
7: Cheese – 2 pouches
If the delivery team confront with any difficulty chef can be reached on the following number
03066664639
Regards,
Taj foods
Procurement Manager
To Meat Valley
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From Taj foods procurement team to Meat Valley for becoming the formal vendor for our routine
activities. Since mentioned in our agreement that once it is confirmed your company will provide us
with a 3 months contract for your goods and services. Please deliver the requested supplies to Taj foods
at 9 Massey street Gladesville NSW 2101 on 15
th
September 2018. We are hoping the following to be
delivered between 5am and 4pm every Thursday.
1: Chicken– 10kg
2: Meat – 5kg
3: Fish – 5kg
4: Prawns – 1 kg
5: Turkey– 3 kg
If the delivery team confront with any difficulty chef can be reached on the following number
03066664639
Regards,
Taj foods
Procurement Manager
To Daily fresh food
From Taj foods procurement team to Daily fresh food for becoming the formal vendor for our routine
activities. Since mentioned in our agreement that once it is confirmed your company will provide us
with a 3 months contract for your goods and services. Please deliver the requested supplies to Taj foods
at 9 Massey street Gladesville NSW 2101 on 15
th
September 2018. We are hoping the following to be
delivered between 5am and 4pm every Thursday.
1: Apple– a dozen
2: Grapefruit – a dozen
3: Banana – 15 pieces
4: Mint – 1 kg
5: Carrot – 3 kg
6: Spinach – 1 box
7: Onion– 10 kg
8: Potato – 10 kg
If the delivery team confront with any difficulty chef can be reached on the following number
03066664639
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Regards,
Taj foods
Procurement Manager
To Housekeeping enterprises
From Taj foods procurement team to Housekeeping enterprises for becoming the formal vendor for
our routine activities. Since mentioned in our agreement that once it is confirmed your company will
provide us with a 3 months contract for your goods and services. Please deliver the requested supplies
to Taj foods at 9 Massey street Gladesville NSW 2101 on 15
th
September 2018. We are hoping the
following to be delivered between 5am and 4pm every Thursday.
1: Bin bags- 2 dozen
2: Toilet roll – 2 dozen
3: Paper plates – 5 dozen
4: Cleaning soap– 5 liters
5: Hand soap – 3 liters
6: Air freshener – 5 bottles
If the delivery team confront with any difficulty chef can be reached on the following number
03066664639
Regards,
Taj foods
Procurement Manager
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