3315 Fall 2023 Homework-1

pdf

School

San Jacinto Community College *

*We aren’t endorsed by this school

Course

3315

Subject

Industrial Engineering

Date

Jan 9, 2024

Type

pdf

Pages

5

Uploaded by SuperHumanIron7208

Report
IE 3315 Homework 1. A farmer has 3 farms to grow 3 crops. The farms are 500, 800, and 700 acres, and the water allocation for each farm is 600, 800, and 375 acre-feet, respectively. The crops suited for this region include sugar beets, cotton and corn. These crops differ primarily in their expected net return per acre and their consumption of water. The USDA has set a maximum quota for the total acreage that can be devoted to each of these crops. Each can be grown on any of the 3 farms, and multiple crops can be grown on a farm. At least 50% of each farm must be used. Formulate the problem to maximize the net return. 2. An industrial recycling center uses two scrap aluminum metals, A and B, to produce a special alloy. Scrap A contains 6% aluminum, 3% silicon, and 4% carbon. Scrap B has 3% aluminum, 6% silicon and 3% carbon. The costs per ton for scraps A and B are $100 and $80, respectively. The specifications of the alloy are as follows: The aluminum content must be at least 3% and at most 6%. The silicon content must lie between 3% and 5%. The carbon content must be between 3% and 7%. Formulate a linear program that can be used to determine the amounts of scrap A and B that should be used to minimize the cost of creating 1000 tons of the special alloy. 3. A commercial store plans to advertise in different outlets. There are three possible outlets to choose from: TV, radio, and magazines. Each ad on TV, radio, and magazines reaches the following number of people (in millions). The advertising budget is $10,000. There cannot be more than 5 TV ads total. The total number of ads should be between 15 and 25. Formulate an integer program to maximize the number of people reached. 4. Solve the following LP problem manually using the simplex tableau approach. Maximize z = 2x 1 + 5x 2 s.t. x 1 + x 2 < 12 3x 1 + x 2 < 1 x 1 , x 2 > 0. Maximum quota (acre) Water consumption (acre-foot / acre) Net return ($/acre) Sugar beets 600 3 1,000 Cotton 500 2 750 Corn 400 1 250 Outlet # people who see ad Cost TV 20 600 Radio 12 300 Magazine 9 500
5. Solve the following LP problem manually using the simplex tableau approach. Minimize z = 2x1 4x2 s.t. x 1 + x 2 < 10 2x 1 + x 2 < 16 x 1 , x 2 > 0. 6. Two linear programming problem solved by GAMS are due as stated in the notes. A free trial license is available at https://www.gams.com/try_gams/ . Turn in a screen shot of the GAMS solution. The first problem is as follows. 7. Two linear programming problem solved by GAMS are due as stated in the notes. A free trial license is available at https://www.gams.com/try_gams/ . Turn in a screen shot of the GAMS solution. The second problem is as follows. 8. Two integer programming problems solved by GAMS are due as stated in the notes. The first problem is the following IP. Minimize z = 3x 1 + 2x 2 s.t. x 1 + 2x 2 ≤ 11 4x 1 + x 2 ≤ 8 x 1 , x 2 ≥ 0 x 1 , x 2 integer 9. Two integer programming problems solved by GAMS are due as stated in the notes. The second problem is the following binary IP. Minimize z = x 1 + 2x 2 s.t. x 1 + 9x 2 ≤ 8 4x 1 + 2x 2 ≤16 x 1 , x 2 {0,1} 10. Minimize f ( x) = |x+3| + x3 s.t. x [-2,6]. Minimize 𝑧𝑧 = 2 𝑥𝑥 1 4 𝑥𝑥 2 + 3 𝑥𝑥 3 s.t. 5 𝑥𝑥 1 6 𝑥𝑥 2 + 2 𝑥𝑥 3 5 −𝑥𝑥 1 + 3 𝑥𝑥 2 + 5 𝑥𝑥 3 8 2 𝑥𝑥 1 + 5 𝑥𝑥 2 4 𝑥𝑥 3 4 𝑥𝑥 1 , 𝑥𝑥 2 , 𝑥𝑥 3 0. Maximize 𝑧𝑧 = 3 𝑥𝑥 1 + 2 𝑥𝑥 2 s.t. 4 𝑥𝑥 1 − 𝑥𝑥 2 5 4 𝑥𝑥 1 + 3 𝑥𝑥 2 12 4 𝑥𝑥 1 + 𝑥𝑥 2 8 𝑥𝑥 1 , 𝑥𝑥 2 0.
11. Determine if f (x) = x + x 2 is convex, concave, or neither for on R 1 . 12. Solve the following NLP. 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 minimize s.t. 1 cos( ) , 0. x x x x x x x x π + + = 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 minimize s.t. 1 cos( ) , 0. x x x x x x x x π + + = (13,14) Two nonlinear programming problems solved by GAMS are due as stated in the notes. These problems must be formulated by the student, so each student will have different problems. A copy of your problems and a screen shot of the computer output with the solutions are required. Screen shots work. ( ) 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 13 13 7 7 (15) maximize 2 5 s.t. 2 5 13. Answer: , (16) minimize 2 s.t. 4 3 + 4. x x x x x x x x x x + + = + + = ( ) Answer: 0.89, 1.79 ( ) 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 13 13 7 7 (15) maximize 2 5 s.t. 2 5 13. Answer: , (16) minimize 2 s.t. 4 3 + 4. x x x x x x x x x x + + = + + = ( ) Answer: 0.89, 1.79 ( ) 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 (17) maximize s.t. 4 , 0. Answer: 2, 2 (18) maximize s.t. 4. Answer: x x x x x x x x x x + + unbounded objective function ( ) 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 (17) maximize s.t. 4 , 0. Answer: 2, 2 (18) maximize s.t. 4. Answer: x x x x x x x x x x + + unbounded objective function 19. Acme Appliance must determine how many washers and dryers should stocked. It costs Acme $350 to purchase a washer and $250 to purchase a dryer. A washer requires 3 sq. yd of storage space, and a dryer requires 3.5 sq. yd. The sale of a washer earns Highland a profit of $200, and the sale of a dryer $150. Acme has set the following goals (listed in order of importance): Goal 1: Highland should earn at least $30,000 in profits from the sale of washers and dryers. Goal 2: Washers and dryers should not use up more than 400 sq. yd. of storage space.
Your preview ends here
Eager to read complete document? Join bartleby learn and gain access to the full version
  • Access to all documents
  • Unlimited textbook solutions
  • 24/7 expert homework help
Formulate a preemptive goal programming model for Acme to determine how many washers and dryers to order. Use D for the number of dryers and W for the number of washers as your variables. There should be only goal constraints in your formulation for this particular problem. 20. Consider the Pareto optimization problem vmax (2x 2 + 3y, 25 5y) s.t. 0 < x < 10 0 < y < 5, where the first objective function f 1 (x,y) = 2x 2 + 3y represents profit in hundreds of dollars per work day and the second objective function f 2 (x,y) = 25 5y represents happiness in the average number of smiles per employee per work day. (a) Is (10,5) an efficient point for this problem? Is (0,0)? (b) Find an efficient point using an appropriate scalarization. 21. Find exactly one efficient point for the following Pareto maximization problem using the scalarization method. Use software as needed. s.t. 3x 1 + 2x 2 < 18 2x 1 + x 2 < 8 x 1 , x 2 0 22. A student has final examinations in 3 courses X,Y,Z, each of which is a 3 credit-hour course. He has 12 hours available for study period. He feels that it would be best to break the 12 hours up into 3 blocks of 4 hours each and to devote each 4-hour block to one particular course. His estimates of his grades based on various numbers of hours devoted to studying each course are as follows. Using dynamic programming, allocate his study time optimally. vmax (x 1 + 3x 2 , 2x 1 + 5x 2 ) X Y Z 0 4 8 12 Number of hours Course
23. For the network below find the shortest path from node O to node T for using Dijkstra’s algorithm. 24. Find maximum flow from source O to sink T using the Ford-Fulkerson algorithm and identify the minimum cut. O B C D F T 4 7 6 6 5 4 5 3 4 3 5 8 E 6 A O A B C D E T 6 8 5 9 2 4 0 5 5 9 10 2 4 2 0 0 3 3 0 5 0 0