MGT302 Week 5 Final Exam

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Ashford University *

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302

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Industrial Engineering

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Apr 3, 2024

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26

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Week 5 - Final Exam Due  Mar 5 at 12:59am   Points  50   Questions  50   Time Limit  720 Minutes   Allowed Attempts  Unlimited Instructions
Final Knowledge Check [WLO: 3] [CLOs: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] Prior to taking your final exam, review the assigned Chapters of your textbook for this week along with the resources in all weeks of the course. This is an open-book exam. The exam contains 50 multiple-choice and true or false questions and is worth 20% of your course grade. The exam will take approximately 2 hours to complete. You will have 12 hours to complete the quiz, and it must be taken in one sitting. You will have unlimited attempts to take this exam.  Take the Quiz Again Attempt History
Attempt Time Score KEPT Attempt 2 81 minutes 50 out of 50 LATEST Attempt 2 81 minutes 50 out of 50 Attempt 1 720 minutes 0 out of 50  Correct answers are hidden. Score for this attempt:  50  out of 50 Submitted Feb 29 at 1:56pm This attempt took 81 minutes.   Question 1 1 / 1 pts The air mode of transportation is ideal when ______.    the delivery speed or reliability is critical      the goods to be transported have a low value-to-weight ratio      the quantity of goods to be transported is high      the goods to be transported are hazardous in nature     Question 2 1 / 1 pts A prerequisite for setting up a Kanban control system is ______.    determining the number of Kanban cards and containers      determining the design of Kanban cards  
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   determining whether the Kanban card is going to be used with MTO or ETO      determining the color of Kanban cards     Question 3 1 / 1 pts Temporal aggregation ______.    will reduce transportation costs      will increase the firm’s responsiveness      will eliminate the need for quality control      will increase the need for cross-docking     Question 4 1 / 1 pts Lean concepts were used ______.    in 1776 by Adam Smith      in the early 1900s by Henry Ford      during the Industrial Revolution  
   to help win World War II     Question 5 1 / 1 pts The unreasonable work managers impose on people and machines because of the poor design of systems is known as ______.    muri      mura      muda      poka yoke     Question 6 1 / 1 pts The lean philosophy is characterized by ______.    pull      push      assemble-in-anticipation-of-order      engineer-in-anticipation-of-order  
  Question 7 1 / 1 pts In comparison to other modes of transportation, motor carriers ______.    are safer      provide more flexibility      are faster for long distances      are much more expensive     Question 8 1 / 1 pts The determination of capacity to meet demand is done through ______.    finding the right market      establishing the right price      designing the product appropriately      capacity planning     Question 9 1 / 1 pts Lean operations ______.
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   include just-in-time (JIT) practices      is a philosophy of radical improvement      benefit all employees in an organization      are easy to implement in a global supply chain     Question 10 1 / 1 pts Integrated logistics management (ILM) refers to ______.    a computer system that integrates ordering, transportation, and warehousing of supplies of raw materials      the practices used to ensure a continuous and uninterrupted flow of materials and products from suppliers to manufacturers to the final consumers      mechanisms by which government regulations can be circumvented      infinitely low-cost management techniques    Question 11 1 / 1 pts The primary impact of poorly developed global capacity plans is the failure to ______.    deliver the product or service on time  
   price the product accurately      ensure a full complement of product features      meet international design requirements for the product     Question 12 1 / 1 pts Which of the following terms is correctly paired with its description?    mura--waste from the underutilization of workers      muri--waste from producing products not truly required by society      poka yoke--design of a product or service such that it is sustainable      heijunka--the uneven levels of production resulting from poor management     Question 13 1 / 1 pts Distribution centers are useful as ______.    intermediate storage locations      direct retailing points  
   quality control points      they eliminate need for distributed manufacturing     Question 14 1 / 1 pts Environmentally sustainable practices ______.    are a natural extension of lean      are inconsistent with lean practices      increase the challenges in applying lean principles      are a substitute for lean practices     Question 15 1 / 1 pts Capacity-reservation contracts ______.    provide the manufacturer with the option of reserving additional production capacity with the supplier to be exercised in the future as needed      have the potential to reduce the manufacturer’s procurement costs      are an increasingly popular method for allocating risks across suppliers and buyers in high-tech supply chains
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     have the potential to reduce the use of the supplier’s capacity     Question 16 1 / 1 pts Using overtime or a second shift is considered ______.    a short-term capacity decision      a long-term capacity decision      a seasonal capacity decision      a permanent capacity decision     Question 17 1 / 1 pts Kanban ______.    means level production      is a visual signal used to tell workers when it is time to get or make more of something      is a visual signal used to tell workers when it is time for lunch      is used in the push production system  
  Question 18 1 / 1 pts A disadvantage of LTL shipping is that it ______.    costs much more than FedEx or UPS      has a higher risk of product damage or loss because of the frequent freight handling at the terminals      is more regulated than other forms of shipping      frequently does not meet ISO requirements     Question 19 1 / 1 pts Changes in demand for a company that sells its products to several foreign countries force the company to ______.    alter not only its own capacity but also the capacity of its suppliers      exit the market      stop offering its products in certain markets      change the product design     Question 20
1 / 1 pts With economies of scale, ______.    the cost per unit of output decreases as the volume of output increases      the cost per unit of output increases as the volume of output decreases      the cost per unit of output increases as the volume of output remains constant      the cost per unit of output decreases as the volume of output remains constant     Question 21 1 / 1 pts Frozen windows are ______.    periods during which production levels can be revised      specific time periods in which production levels cannot be changed      time periods during which there are no quality inspections      periods during which employees are not given time off from work     Question 22 1 / 1 pts Managing bottlenecks is typically ______.    a short-term capacity planning issue
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     a long-term capacity planning issue      a medium-term capacity planning issue      not a capacity planning issue     Question 23 1 / 1 pts The stability and flow of goods in global supply chains can be improved by ______.    increasing the carbon footprint      minimizing orders for changes in parts, assemblies, specifications, engineering drawings, and documents      producing products that are easy to manufacture      using only local resources     Question 24 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is an example of long-term strategic capacity planning?    the decision to build a new plant      the purchase of new equipment
     hiring new employees      changing product design     Question 25 1 / 1 pts What must supply chain partners do to manage the inherent uncertainty in demand, technology, and supply factors?    They must ensure that the contract is carefully documented to account for all possibilities.      They must partner with multiple suppliers at each point in the supply chain.      They must strictly enforce both legal and financial penalties.      They must forge close relationships both upstream and downstream.     Question 26 1 / 1 pts If available capacity is insufficient in the medium term, what strategy can the firm follow?    hire more workers      build a new facility      back-order items in shortage
     exit the market     Question 27 1 / 1 pts Focused factories ______.    are specialized plants built and operated for a single purpose      require workers with a very broad range of skills      completely eliminate the need for inventory      are used extensively in the service industry     Question 28 1 / 1 pts Making global supply chains lean ______.    is difficult because it requires coordination to establish the rapid flow of goods and information      is easy because annual deliveries required for JIT inventory management are easy to achieve      is inexpensive because there is no need for safety stock      reduces the need for quality control  
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  Question 29 1 / 1 pts Developing global capacity plans is a(n) ______.    iterative and collaborative process      process that is heavily regulated by the government      annual process      one-time process     Question 30 1 / 1 pts The Japanese term for leveling out the workload or smoothing production is ______.    kaizen      jidoka      poka yoke      heijunka     Question 31 1 / 1 pts A key characteristic of the direct-shipment design is ______.
   faster delivery      multiple transit points      better compliance with government requirements      poor quality control     Question 32 1 / 1 pts The firm’s best source for spotting problems and ensuring quality is ______.    its management      the quality control inspector      line workers      third-party audits     Question 33 1 / 1 pts Capacity requirements are difficult to predict during ______.    the introductory stages of a product’s life cycle  
   the growth stages of a product’s life cycle      the maturity stages of a product’s life cycle      the decline stages of a product’s life cycle     Question 34 1 / 1 pts If a company’s target market consists of price conscious customers, a company may ______.    use slower modes of transportation      carry low levels of inventory      carry poor quality goods      avoid outsourcing entirely     Question 35 1 / 1 pts In comparison to transportation by truck, which mode of transport is safer (in the sense it is not as prone to accidents) and also more energy efficient?    water      air  
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   rail      bike     Question 36 1 / 1 pts The uncertainty in projecting demand for products means ______.    there is always a gap between available capacity and required capacity      there is always going to be a shortage of a product in relation to demand for a product      there is always going to be a surplus of a product in relation to demand for a product      the manufacturing lead time is going to be fluctuating     Question 37 1 / 1 pts The use of Lean Six Sigma has ______.    increased complacency in the workplace      created an organizational climate in which innovation has become instinctive      created a hostile work environment  
   eliminated the need for ISO standards     Question 38 1 / 1 pts Information with regard to actual and forecasted customer demand, market opportunities, and responsibilities should be ______.    restricted      sold      transparent      subject to government regulation     Question 39 1 / 1 pts Capacity efficiency is the percentage of effective capacity used to produce the actual output.    True      False     Question 40 1 / 1 pts Safety stock is the ______.   
minimal level of inventory that a company seeks to maintain a buffer against the mismatch between forecasted and actual demand      level of finished products that a company maintains to take advantage of demand in new markets      level of finished products that a company maintains to ensure it is safe from government inspection      level of finished products that a company needs to manufacture to ensure the price is protected from increase or decrease     Question 41 1 / 1 pts Effective capacity is influenced by ______.    the nature of the product or service      the number of suppliers involved      the lead time for manufacturing a product      the company’s market share for that product     Question 42 1 / 1 pts An example of an industry where there is inadequate capacity is ______.    the furniture industry  
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   the retail industry      the pharmaceutical industry      the oil refining industry     Question 43 1 / 1 pts Which of the following is a lean initiative that is consistent with sustainability practices?    increase in waiting time      less excess inventory      increased frequency of quality inspections      employing more quality control personnel     Question 44 1 / 1 pts Design capacity is ______.    the maximum rate of output achieved by an operation, a process, or a manufacturing or service facility that is producing under ideal conditions     
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the capacity that can be achieved given the actual changes in product mix, machines and equipment that require periodic maintenance, scheduling changes, and workers who take time off for lunch, absences, and other needs      less than effective capacity      dependent on the company’s market share     Question 45 1 / 1 pts In packaging high-value items, shippers may use ______.    IDFR tags      GPS devices      armed guards hidden inside each package      the assistance of the NSA     Question 46 1 / 1 pts The order fulfillment process may be outsourced to a third party so that the outsourcing company can ______.    focus on its core business      pass the increase in prices to end consumers  
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   circumvent government regulation      achieve ISO certification     Question 47 1 / 1 pts The main disadvantage of using FTL carriers is the ______.    short haul      long haul      backhaul      rehaul     Question 48 1 / 1 pts The two modes of transportation are ______.    basic and advanced      advanced and intermodal      basic and intermodal  
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   government regulated and not regulated     Question 49 1 / 1 pts The most dominant transportation mode for international freight is ______.    air      water      truck      rail     Question 50 1 / 1 pts Most air freight is transported ______.    by intermodal transport      in passenger planes      in special freighters      in Airbus aircraft  
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Quiz Score:  50  out of 50 Previous Next
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