Reforming America: The Impact of the Progressive Era

The Progressive Era Essay Industrialization led to the rise of big businesses at the expense of the worker. Factory laborers faced long hours, low wages, and unsanitary conditions. The large corporations protected themselves by allying with political parties. The parties, in turn, were controlled by party leaders, rather than by the members. Many people felt that all power rested with the politicians and businessmen. Reformers known as Progressives attempted to undo the problems caused by industrialization. The Progressive movement sought to end the influence of large corporations, provide more rights and benefits to workers, and end the control possessed by party leaders. At the national level, Progressivism centered on defeating the power of large businesses. ...show more content... Roosevelt persuaded Congress to create a Bureau of Corporations to investigate and regulate big business, then brought an anti–trust suit against J.P. Morgan's Northern Securities Company, a railroad trust controlled by the Wall Street financier, with the United States Supreme Court upholding the closure of the trust in the case of Northern Securities Co. v. United States issued in 1904. During Roosevelt's Administration, over 40 major corporations were sued for antitrust or price–fixing violations. Roosevelt greatly expanded the powers of the government within the economy, often by endorsing new power for organized labor to organize and put forth leverage against employers. By supporting labor in the settlement of the Anthracite Coal Strike of 1902, Roosevelt became the first president to assume such a direct role in intervening in labor disputes, including the threatened use of the U.S. Army to seize the coal mines and operate them until the owners agreed to arbitration to settle the strike. Rosevelt unlike many of his successors really took advantage of the power given to him as president. During his presidency he revived the Sherman Antitrust Act ,which was an act that sought to prevent companies from combining into trusts and gaining monopolies. Roosevelt was also one to enforce the Hepburn Act, which allowed the Interstate Commmerce Commission to regulate railroads. The railroads had allied themselves with large Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

The Progressive Era Essay The Progressive Era was a period that exposed the contradictions found in American society in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Theodore Roosevelt summed up the Progressive/Reform feeling in his "Square Deal" speech – that it was all about morals, not economics. His goal was the "moral regeneration of the business world." He preached that it was wrong for some people to get ahead in business and politics by tricks and schemes, while others were cheated out of the opportunity. This was the kind of talk that millions of Americans from all areas of society could understand and respond to. Roosevelt simply acted in the interests of the common working man, fixing things that they found unjust. For years, the poor and ...show more content... American reform movements have generally been started as a rebellion against the control of big businesses and corrupt government. The poor conditions of schools and the entire education system at the turn of the twentieth century were a major cause for reform. That reform movement has influenced the entire education system and has made it better and more suitable for students. (Buenker, 2007) Civil rights for African–Americans and women was just beginning to become an issue in the late 19th century. Many progressivists spoke out for suffrage for women and equal rights for black people. Today, civil rights for minorities is still a big cause for reform. There are many different oraganizations whose goal is to reform the way society, the government and businesses treat any type of minority, including Hispanics, homosexuals and Native Americans. However civil rights is just one of the many causes of modern reform groups. Others include reform of huge companies and monoplolies, welfare programs, education systems and many, many other issues. A reform movement is a shout against people, businesses, governments or ideas that are morally corrupt. Not all reform movements are successful in making an actual change, however even if a significant change isn't made their message is still shared with the public. Reform group leaders are usually involved in the government and have a strong Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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Progressive Era Essay The role and responsibilities of the federal government changed drastically during the Progressive Era and the New Deal. Rapid changes after the Civil War brought on a need for economic, social and political reforms. Before the Progressive Era and the New Deal, the federal government took a very hands–off approach and had little involvement in, and little care for the welfare of the American people. With the Progressive Era and the New Deal , the federal government became more involved and responsive to the public and implemented many revisions and reforms. The Progressive Era was a time of political and economic transformation. The role and responsibilities of the federal government evolved. Reform was necessary because of the changes that ...show more content... Through voluntary and collaborative means, the federal government rallied businesses and the public in support of the war effort. The federal government made political changes on a national level with the Sixteenth, Seventeenth, Eighteenth and Nineteenth Amendments. The Sixteenth Amendment imposed an income tax. The Seventeenth Amendment allowed for the direct election of U.S. Senators. The Eighteenth Amendment established the prohibition of alcoholic beverages and the Nineteenth Amendment prohibited any U.S. citizen from being denied the right to vote based on sex. During the Progressive Era, social reform and cultural changes also occurred. Consumerism was at an all time high. It became a time of economic prosperity. With the introduction of electricity came household appliances. Movies, automobiles, radios, telephones, magazines, and advertising were in the forefront. While consumption prompted the economy in a forward direction, other economic issues arose throughout the country. Agriculture and mining were not prospering. The steel and textile industries were standing idly. The nation also relied too heavily on credit in order to maintain product demand and economic expansion. Lastly, consumer ± confidence led to over–speculation in stocks. This inevitably led to the Stock Market Crash of 1929, which in turn marked the beginning of the Great Depression . Franklin Delano Roosevelt came into office in 1933 during the depth of the Great Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era The Progressive Era was a period of economic and social struggle which cause rapid industrialization in America. A Widespread of social activism and political reform across the United States. The Progressive Era was addressing the problems of economic and social problems. The progressivism started as a social movement and later grew into a political movement. The reformers of the Progressive Era were young, college educated, and in the middle–class. Although many laws were passed to regulate better working conditions, not many were by it, many companies still made their workers, work long hours. Not many had better working conditions as still many died from lack of better safety regulations. The Progressive Era did help the United States to improve many things, and if these things didn't occur many things such as working conditions would still be the biggest problem. There were laws passed to improve working conditions but didn't really do anything Working conditions: The laws that were passed were to include efforts to outlaw the sale of alcohol; regulate child labor. How was working conditions in the Progressive Era? Many companies in the Progressive Era didn't have better working conditions other places had little to no safety in the building of their workplace an example That didn't a good working place with safety is The Triangle Fire. The triangle fire occurred in March 25 in 1911, most of the victims died as a result of neglected safety features and locked doors within the factory building. There were no sprinklers that could've put out the fire in time, the doors were locked that not many were able to get out on time, many jumped to their deaths. There were teenage girls that didn't speak English, they worked everyday for 12 hours. Forty–nine workers had burned to death or being suffocated by smoke, 36 were dead in the elevator shaft and 58 died from jumping to the sidewalks. With two more dying later from their injuries, a total of 145 people were killed by the fire. What were the laws that were passed to improve situations in the Progressive Era. The Progressives wanted to take part of the government in passing laws, political reformers were protecting workers and also regulating big business. Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

The Progressive Era Essay Moronke Eko History 204 City life, The closing of the Frontier, and late Nineteen Century, Agrarianism The development of the United State into an aggregation of civilized settlements and large Cities influenced the economic movement, socially and culturally by the end of the Civil war and first World war. This brought about the industrialization and massive boom in immigration experienced at this period. Urbanization became key in the history of America and it has its influence in the attractiveness of the nation. The progressive era was from 1870 to 1916 which entered the period of urbanization in the United States . In the 19th century, a lot of European immigrants came into the States and this aided the speedy industrialization, people ...show more content... The cities consist of immigrant who are writers, artist, and reformers. The United State was peaceful, progressing and growing in the 19th century, the establishment of industry and wages influenced people to migrate to the United State. Migration added values to the people and also caused a lot of problems to some people, over 14 million immigrants came into the United State from east and southern European countries such as Poland, Russia and Italy coming from different ethnicity this new immigrant had challenges adjusting to the new society, the immigrant settled in the cities where factories are located because of job opportunities, this resulted in overpopulation in those industrial cities. According to Eric Foner (2008). Many of the European immigrant moved to the United State from Ellis Island located in the New York (pp. 643). Towards the late 19th century, in the west natural resources were over used, some used the natural resources for private gain, this was what brought the idea that that the government should be in charge to instill order and accountability. In other words, "a tradition of waste" was established by America. The arrival of the first colonists, the American frontier shifted westwards. By the end of the civil war, America settler moved to mid–western and had a hold on the Pacific Coast. The two line was vast expanse of territory the last frontier contained the great plains , Native American Indian and home Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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Essay On The Progressive Era The Progressive Era was an era that used social reforms to rapidly transform the major problems of the United States. The two major reforms that took place during the Progressive Era was the Populist Movement of the 1890s and the Progressive Movement of the 1900s. During the period of the 1870s and the 1880s, referred as "The Gilded Age", most American citizens supported the principles of a laissez–faire. Many people would disregard the Congress and the government, because they were expected to not make any reforms during this time. Because of this, the Democratic party , who controlled the House of Representatives, and the Republican, who controlled the Senate, are now so equally balanced that they decided to take stands on controversial issues, ...show more content... Workers who work in large businesses, such as the trading industry and the steel industry, are overly dominated by powerful monopolies. These monopolies did not care for the rights of the workers, deciding to lead the Senate, in which other humans who had the right to lead the country were blocked from entering, as represented in the cartoon from Document 1. In this cartoon, the artist overemphasized the men who created the monopolies. Their overdominance is represented by their overly large figure, and their stomachs represent "money bags", oversized because of their obsession to 'digest' large amounts of money into their 'stomachs'. Because of the monopoly's obsession, the worker's minimum wages are at an all time low at only 0.25 an hour. The workers cannot live a proper or even a healthy life if they are put under such low wages. The citizens of New York were so concerned about this that the Progressive Party was notified and took effect on this situation. They stated on Document 6 that "it was time to set the public welfare", in which one of their goals was to improve the "minimum wage standards for working women, to provide a living scale in all industrial occupations." The Progressives took action, and made a minimum wage law for Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Essay example The Progressive Era The progressive era was a time of great change, the way people thought and what they did began to change quickly. Industry and business also changed a great deal in this era, with the many new inventions and strong businessmen things where rapidly changing. The progressive era lasted about 40 years, from 1879–1920. In 1879 Tomas Edison invented the electric light, I guess you could say he just lit the way for may other inventions that people made during this time period. The progressives where middle class people that where mostly composed of young people who wanted things to change, they believed that educating people was the best way to overcome a problem. They formed volunteer organizations that people would come ...show more content... Teddy Roosevelt was a very strong influence during the progressive era; He used his power a president to get what he wanted as a progressive. He helped things like the pure food and drug act pass, and used the Sherman Antitrust act to dissolve Carnegie's Monopoly. He was a very strong leader and was not about to be pushed around, so it was very good to have him as president during the Progressive era when some are fighting for the new and some are fighting for the old. The city and state reforms, where to stops powerful figures like boss Tweed who was very corrupt and, had everyone in the city in his back pocket. They Reformed so that their wouldn't be just a boss, (a person that made every decision), they made it so the people had to stand behind him on his decisions, their needed to be a vote on all laws that where passed, and all people could try to pass laws with enough peoples support. Also with the reform, workman's compensation became, now if people where hurt to the point they couldn't work, they would be compensated until they could come back. Education was a very big thing to the progressives; Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

Essay on The Progressive Era The Progressive Era The turn of the century was marked by a movement known as the Progressive Era, during which many groups sought to reshape the nation's government and society in response to the pressure of urbanization and industrialization. Progressives were mainly members of the Post–Civil War generation that made an attempt to master a world much different then that of their parents. With the rise of big business and industrialization came several problems associated with the economic boom. The rich were getting richer. The poor were getting poorer. The gap between the "haves" and the "have nots was widening. Working conditions were not regulated, and at the turn of the century, the United States had a terrible ...show more content... The novel and subsequent investigations led to the Meat Inspection Act of 1906. This is just a glimpse as to the key role that muckrakers had in the Progressive society. Another key element of the Progressive Era was the Social Gospel . The Social Gospel sought to bring religious ethics into industrial relations and everyday life. Several followers of the Social Gospel questioned the accuracy of the bible and instead focused more on the basic moral and ethical lessons it entailed. As a result of the Social Gospel and the feelings that were engulfing the nation, Charles Sheldon , a Kansas minister wrote a book entitled In His Steps. The novel tells the story of upper class minister who challenges the members of his congregation to live their lives according to "what Jesus would do". Throughout the novel, many inferences are made and several parallels exist between the novel and the actual time period in which it was set. The most obvious link between In His Steps and the actual Progressive Era is that the entire plot of the novel is based on the theory of the Social Gospel. The small town minister challenges a handful of willing congregates to base their every decision on what they feel Jesus would do in the situation. As a result, those who pledged to abide by the idea were then placed in the predicament of taking old fashion stances on modern issues, for Jesus was never confronted with Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Essay The Progressive Era was a time in which there was a lot of social activism and political reform as a result of the lack of equality in the nation between the social classes, sexes, and job amongst other things. During this time, there were a lot of political figures that rose up and spoke about the inequalities that the society had. Ultimately, this caused political disputes and the people of the nation wanted to see a change. This change came from two presidents that sought to help the nation progress; Theodore Roosevelt and Woodrow Wilson. Both presidents fought for the same general vision; however, they achieved different things. Progressivism became the ultimate goal for the two presidents, where they sought to "clear up corruption in all ...show more content... As a result, his motivation was his desire to win the power to investigate the activities of corporations and publicize the results. To do this, Roosevelt the new Department of Commerce and Labor was established to assist this task through its investigatory arm. As a result of this vision that Roosevelt had, he ordered the Justice Department to invoke the Sherman Anti–Trust Act against a railroad monopoly called Northern Securities Company. This was one of the things that the Muckrakers discussed in its awareness of social issues. An investigation was done, and thanks to Roosevelt, the Supreme Court ruled that the Northern Securities Company be dissolved in 1904. Following the court decision, Roosevelt made it a point to bring about justice to all of the corruption and injustice that different industries had. The establishment of the Hepburn Act was yet another way in which Roosevelt sought to bring justice. This act gave the Interstate Commerce Commission the power to restore some regulatory authority to the government. Roosevelt also pressured Congress to enact the Pure Food and Drug Act, which "restricted the sale of dangerous or ineffective medicines." This had also become a major issue as the Muckrakers publicized this problem and it was brought to light. In 1906, Roosevelt pushed for passage of the Meat Inspection Act which helped eliminate many diseases once transmitted in impure Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Essay The beginning of the twentieth century was a time of great social change and economic growth in the United States. The progressive era was a time in which Americans were innovating in social welfare. In the progressive period the government needed to take action in the role of economy, regulating big business, immigration, and urban growth. Once the great depression happened in which America's economy faltered people started to panic. For Americans the main issues asked were how to make society work more efficiently. The great society era was a time of optimism after the post–world war II occurred. The creations of new federal programs were developed for those who were in need due to poverty, being disabled or old age. In the ...show more content... They also developed group work, community organization and advocacy to help the poor. Addams was not really concern with race relations which made it hard for African Americans to survive during this era. Most reformers believed African Americans should continue being second class citizens, restricted from any participation in political life. African Americans were determine to become equals they started by creating a national organization. They formed the National Association for the Advancement of colored people (NAACP). They used education and lawsuits to advance its cause, they won the brown v. board of education a desegregation case forty years later. During the progressive era much of the politics were focused on corruption. According to Abramowitz, corruption often meant control of city or state politics by an ethnically based political machine for reformers. This machine delivered votes, jobs, and payoffs in cities in which it used to gain power in state politics. The issue of corruption slowed down the development of the social welfare reform. Civil war pensions were enacted by the labor legislation that compensated veterans once the war ended. There were negative views about the pension like it was a scheme because getting the pension depended on veteran's connection with politicians or lawyer. The issue of corruption Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

The Progressive Era The progressive era was a time period in America after reconstruction that took place from 1900 to 1920. The progressive era focused mainly on social and political reform, trying to fix America's economy by working towards equal conditions for individuals, stopping political corruption and increasing government intervention on social and economic issues. Progressivists were social activists and political reformers working to improve conditions and the treatment of the American people. They believed that the government could be a tool for change. Progressive reform started out as a social movement and later on took a more political stand. The progressive era was successful in the fight to reform the United States by improving industrialization, urbanization cities, and reforming America's social and gender classes. Industrialization during the progressive era had rapidly grown and changed the country. Factories had widespread and created many jobs, but at the cost of bad working conditions, harsh hours and unfair pay, including little to no restrictions on child labor. Businesses were huge and greedy, monopolizing the nation and wiping out most small businesses. Muckrakers were artists such as journalists and photographers that tried to expose government corruption and draw attention to society's important issues. Ida M Tarbell was a writer of ´The History of the Standard Oil Company¨ was serialized in McCluresś Magazine. Her piece focused on the monopolization of the oil Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era In the 1920s, America began to become more democratic after World War I. Why? The Progressive Era occurred between the 1890s to the 1920s and included the cleanness of government and tried to expose and undersell political machines. This was also the time of the women's suffrage. The emphasis on female freedom and empowerment encouraged women to exercise their newly won right to vote. (Of the People pg. 674). The main adjustments were to industry, education, and family. Huge improvements took place to update the government and economy. After the wartime presidency with Woodrow Wilson , there had been a number on feuds of the Democratic Party such as the KKK. There spilts resulted in Republican victories. By the end of the decade, the Democratic Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era The Progressive Era was a time period stretching from 1890 to 1920. It was a time of social activism and reform across our entire nation. It was a very peaceful time with no major wars, allowing for rapid growth in all areas of society. Buildings got taller, people got healthier, happier, and wealthier, and most importantly, women were finally being granted the rights they deserved. The aim of the progressive era was to better society by improving labor laws, fighting for women's rights, and growing the great cities of America. Before the 1890s, there was a time of mass industrial growth without much regulation. Child labor was a major asset in this industry, but also a major issue. Kids as young as 6 years old were being sent to work long hours in extremely dangerous conditions with minimal pay. It was easy to employ children because they were less likely to rebel against authority and could be payed substantially less. The business heads, commonly known as robber barons, were selfish and could care less about the wellbeing of these kids. Reformers saw the horrors that were being inflicted and decided to take action. They sought to protect the children and expose corruption. In 1904, the National Child Labor Committee was established with hopes of minimalizing child labor in America. They attacked the businesses with investigations and reached out to the public for support by sending photographs and pamphlets to dramatize the poor conditions these children faced. In 1916 Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Research Paper The Progressive Era changed the face of America due to the several movements that happened during this time period. Many problems started due to the Gilded Age ending, like women suffrage and equality, workers environment in addition to them not having good and clean requirements to do the job. Today, women can do things that we don't even think about, like vote, involve themselves into political life, and get paid the same amount as men. Back then women struggled to have equal rights with men, they didn't get paid as much, and wasn't offered the same treatment that men got at that time. Due to the nineteenth amendment being ratified in 1920, it allowed women to have the same rights as their opposite gender . This led to today's society being free and equal to all the American who live here, men and women, and also children. Children was also involved with the cruel work environment back during the Progressive age, they were forced to do hard labor in factories for less wages and this stopped them for being educated, which a lot of people thought was wrong. A movement started due to child labor and the fact that the immigrates were taking American's jobs, because so many immigrates came and so many people lost there job because of it, hundreds of families were out on the street living poorly made houses. The Gospel ...show more content... Allegations towards a meat company stating that several different rodents hung around the processed food. Once word got out, the President stated a law basically stating that a food factory must meet to certain requirements, if not, they will get punished or go out of business. This impacted today's society by being one of the biggest rules that restaurants and processed food factory has to follow, this set up the people's thinking on how food should be handled and kept Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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Essay On The Progressive Era During the Progressive era many changes were made to the american society, especially when the United States entered WW1. The progressives saw the war "as a special opportunity for reform, a chance to promote their agenda at point after point" and "the nation would confront , not ignore social problems at home."(282) Many of the the reforms the progressives enacted turned to be a deadly poison to the party, shifting the populous to the republican party. Many of these Changes including nationalism, wealth equality, and the increased cost of living helped to influence the demise of the progressive party and it's era. As a way to help support the war effort the progressives passed "The Revenue Act of 1917" which "imposed taxes on incomes as low as a thousand dollars a year."(303). This Law ...show more content... This along with promoting "meatless and wheatless days"(293). or that ads that state that "FOOD WILL WIN THE WAR–DON'T WASTE IT."(292) increased the difficulty for the the middle class citizen to live a normal life. Every aspect of their freedom of wealth was being limited by higher costs, higher taxes, and limitation to luxury goods. Though the increased cost of living and the wealth dropped played a significant role in the fall of the progressives, the rise of nationalism finalized the their fall. The Progressives enacted a sense of nationalism to help the population sustain the war. The population "were less interested in assimilating immigrants and, especially in the case of German americans, more interested in obliterating their culture and guaranteeing their submission."(292). The United states populus was focused on self interest of their culture and aimed its gun sights on one enemy, the germans. When they fell they turned to communists after the "ascendancy of the Bolsheviks in Russia Novembre Revolution... Americans faced a new regime that condemned Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era 1––Discuss, in detail, the main overall goals of the Progressives. The Progressive Era was mainly a retaliation to numerous changes and social effects that were happening in America. The era emerged in the 1800's from complications with the latest industrial order, which included workers who protested about how their jobs were unsafe and exhausting. They also focused on byproducts such as immigration, urban growth, growing corporate power, and widening class divisions. They were also known as humanitarians or reformers who cared about making people lives more bearable and enjoying. They demanded stricter business regulations and favored immigration restrictions. They believed that social problems could be solved by education and organized effort. They figured since advantages such as technology and science created a lot of industrial problems, they could correct and solve them too. However, their ideas was not invented in America, but instead it came from European influences. The middle class progressives were afraid of being over powered by the industrialist class of big businesses, while at the same time they were confident and comfortable in their situation. It was also stated that the middle–class reformers supported the reform for the working class, because the middle class were scared of a growing lower class that could potentially "overpower" the middle class if something did not change. The women Progressives focused on causes such as world peace and women's rights. Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Through a multitude of significant changes physically, conceptually, economically, and more, the societal reformation of cities in the Progressive Era had set themselves as the foundations of American civilization. The juxtaposition between the rich and poor statuses in these urban areas show the drastic separation within developing cities. Through this division caused a wide variety of living conditions, the majority of which held the overcrowded sections of cities where the population mostly stayed while the higher end communities had more luxurious lives. Through this success of entrepreneurship and economic growth from all aspects in cities, the entire landscape, both physically through innovative architecture and the perspectives outside rural and suburban areas had on them, had transformed for the better in these areas. The Progressive Era had a distinct separation of social classes, differentiating economic positions within the cities themselves between the poor and the wealthy elite. Through dangerous factory conditions, horrid living circumstances, and the overall experience within the slums of the city, those living below the poverty line had all but nothing to take advantage of in regards to purchasing decently crafted goods, partaking in leisure time, and even having the funds to move into a two bedroom home for their larger sized families. Through future Progressive Era reforms, the lives of the poor had substantially improved as the result of between housing Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Essay The Progressive Era Progressivism in the United States took place in the period between the Spanish–American War and the entry of the United States into the great World War. It was a time for change in America in all walks of life, as well as a time for reform. It was marked by Theodore Roosevelt 's 7 and a half years in office, the Rough Rider put it upon himself to make the first strides towards reform. These reforms included the cracking down on illegal monopolies and so forth. During this era large cities transformed into large metropolises, small towns into large cities and new towns sprang up nearly everywhere. Reforms also included the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth amendments. The ...show more content... She illustrated all of the corruptness and cruelty directed towards the unskilled worker brought upon by big business. Upton Sinclair became famous for his book The Jungle which even grabbed the attention of Teddy Roosevelt. It was about the horrible conditions at the meat– packing warehouses in Chicago that eventually prompted a federal investigation. Those in the progressive movement ranged from the common to the esteemed intellectual. Whether the Progressive was actually progressive or not has been a topic of debate. In ways the era was progressive but at times it was also unsuccessful. The people would gain rights and then on the other side of the spectrum, big business could get away with anything. One such example is the coal strike of 1902, where miners returned to work after receiving 9 hour days and an increase in pay. Despite this advancement, companies ignored the unions and raised the coal prices to compensate for lost net income. The companies suffered nearly nothing while the worker gained little. The women gained rights as well during the progressive time, including the right to vote and the formation of unions. However, because of male prejudices, most of these unions were quietly dissolved. The progressive era had significant impact, but really isn't worthy of its name. Sure there were changes, but the progressive era left lots of room for Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressivism: The Progressive Era The progressivism was at its peak point from 1890 to 1920. However, the progressivism can be traced back to the Gilded Age and some progressive ideas can be seen later in 1930's as well. The four main categories of reformers were social, moral, economic, and political. The progressivism required the federal government to be closely involved with the private sector to improve the life of the people. In the late 1800's, university included department of social sciences where people studied human behavior. If a problem arises, people would study it, develop a theory for it, collect data and various related information and see if it worked. We see that, people are following the scientific way of solving the problems. The society was highly influenced by the idea of using scientific way. This is one of the belief/ reform of the progressives. The reform focused on solving the social/national problems like poverty where people worked scientifically and cooperatively. In this case, government hired professionals to investigate particular cases and form a theory and apply the solutions. In this era, the muckrakers– investigative reporters who focused on social and political scandals– influenced the political movement of the era. Most ...show more content... This program is a business reform of the progressive era in which the federal government worked closely with the private sector and regulated the business. The big companies and trusts were investigated and busted to divide them into smaller companies. The monopoly of the companies like the meat industry, pharmaceutical industry, steel company were busted, however, the telephone company was not because the president believed the communication unit should be united for easy communication. In order to ensure the effective administration of the program, "Pure Food and Drug Act", "Sherman Anti–Trust Act" were passed and Federal Reserve was Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era The Progressive Era was a time period between the years 1900–1920 and it marked a time in American history in which society was bursting with enthusiasm to improve life in the industrial age by making political and social changes through government action that ultimately led to a higher quality of life for American citizens. Progressives were known for their beliefs in limiting the power of big business, strengthening the power of the states, and were advocators against corruption and social injustice. These progressive reformers as well as the Federal Government successfully managed to improve the quality of life and establish a precedent for a move active government, although neither was completely successful in solving significant ...show more content... (DOC G) It did rule that child labor is a state matter, but is showed that the Supreme Court at that time did not always reflect the Progressive Era . Women made substantial progress during this era, but African Americans were severely limited in their fight for civil rights. The black population saw little to no advancement in their fight for civil rights, as progressives were known to share the prejudices of the time and considered other reform movements more important and beneficial to society. A leader in the African American community, W.E.B. Dubois pointed out in The Crisis that progressive reforms had failed short in its ideals for civil rights equality, as blacks were still oppressed and segregated. (DOC I) Black men were being drafted into war and serving gladly for their country, yet only saw further segregation under the Wilson presidency. However, the women's rights movement was a powerful and the driving force of the progressive era. The phrase "New Women" was created to describe the young, college educated women who were pursuing careers and looking for equality. It was primarily middle class women who drove the reforms of this time, and it was through groups such as The National American Women Suffrage Association and the National Women's Party that they fought for equal rights, like the right to vote. Get more content on StudyHub.Vip

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The Progressive Era Essay

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